06.02.2008 23:00:00
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Pfizer Presents New Data from HIV/AIDS Portfolio at Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
At this week’s major HIV/AIDS research
meeting, Pfizer presented new data on two investigational second
generation HIV compounds – a CCR5 antagonist
and a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Pfizer
also presented additional data on SelzentryTM
(maraviroc) tablets, its first-in-class medicine approved last year for
use in treatment-experienced HIV patients infected with a certain type
of HIV. Selzentry is known as Celsentri®
outside of the United States.
The data highlight potential advances in the treatment of HIV that has
become resistant to currently available therapies.
"Viral resistance is a major issue in treating
HIV. This past year, the community welcomed breakthrough therapies,
including Selzentry, that are giving patients infected with resistant
virus new hope of controlling this disease,”
said Dr. Martin Mackay, president of Pfizer Global Research and
Development. "Pfizer is continuing to invest
in research that we hope will help physicians remain one step ahead in
their fight against HIV.” Data Presentations on Pfizer’s
Investigational HIV Compounds
New data from phase I studies on PF-232,798, a second generation CCR5
antagonist, suggest that this molecule is well tolerated in healthy
volunteers with a dosing profile that holds the potential for once daily
administration. Preclinical data on PF-232,798 demonstrated the molecule’s
activity against a broad spectrum of HIV-1 subtypes with similar in
vitro potency to Selzentry, the first member of the CCR5 antagonist
class to receive approval. PF-232,798 also showed activity against
isolates of HIV that demonstrated resistance to Selzentry. Pfizer is
further characterizing the clinical profile of PF-232,798 with phase II
studies.
Additionally, phase I data on UK 453,061 further characterized the
profile of this molecule in combination with other commonly used HIV
medicines. UK 453,061 is a second generation NNRTI that has demonstrated
in vitro activity against a variety of HIV-1 subtypes, including strains
resistant to first generation NNRTI treatments. Based on these data,
Pfizer continues to explore how to further characterize the clinical
profile of UK 453,061 with longer-term phase II studies.
Data Presentations on Selzentry
New data that were presented from the ongoing Selzentry clinical program
reinforce its sustained efficacy and tolerability in
treatment-experienced adults infected with CCR5-tropic HIV-1. A combined
48-week analysis of the MOTIVATE 1 and 2 trials shows that nearly three
times as many patients receiving Selzentry in addition to an optimized
background regimen achieved undetectable levels of virus compared with
those receiving an optimized regimen alone.
A subanalysis from the 48-week results of the MERIT trial, which was
conducted in treatment-naïve patients, was
also presented. The analysis suggests that Selzentry may have minimal
impact on lipid profiles and is at least lipid neutral compared with
efavirenz in this patient population.
Additional data examining the pharmacology of Selzentry in the female
genital tract and treatment failures on Selzentry in the MOTIVATE and
MERIT trials were also presented during CROI.
In 2007, Selzentry / Celsentri was approved in the U.S., the EU, and
other regions as the first in a new class of oral HIV medicines in over
a decade. In the U.S., Selzentry is indicated for combination
antiretroviral treatment of adults infected with only CCR5-tropic HIV-1
detectable, who have evidence of viral replication and have HIV-1
strains resistant to multiple antiretroviral agents.
Pfizer is committed to bringing meaningful improvement to the lives of
people living with HIV/AIDS and those at risk around the world. This
commitment is embodied in Pfizer’s products,
partnerships, pipeline and philanthropy.
Important Safety Information
Selzentry does not cure HIV infection or AIDS, and does not prevent
passing HIV to others.
Although there was no overall increase in serious liver function test
abnormalities in patients treated with Selzentry, hepatotoxicity has
been reported with Selzentry use. Evidence of a systemic allergic
reaction (e.g., pruritic rash, eosinophilia or elevated IgE) prior to
the development of hepatotoxicity may occur. Patients with signs or
symptoms of hepatitis or allergic reaction following use of Selzentry
should be evaluated immediately.
The safety and efficacy of Selzentry have not been specifically studied
in patients with significant underlying liver disorders. However,
caution should be used when administering Selzentry to patients with
pre-existing liver dysfunction or who are co-infected with viral
hepatitis B or C.
In clinical studies, more cardiovascular events, including myocardial
ischemia and/or infarction, were observed in patients who received
Selzentry as compared to placebo. Selzentry should be used with caution
in patients at increased risk for cardiovascular events.
Caution should be used when administering Selzentry in patients with a
history of postural hypotension or who receive concomitant medication
known to lower blood pressure. Patients should be advised that if they
experience dizziness while receiving Selzentry, they should avoid
driving or operating machinery.
Immune reconstitution syndrome has been reported in patients treated
with combination antiretroviral therapy.
Selzentry antagonizes the CCR5 co-receptor located on some immune cells,
and therefore could potentially increase the risk of developing
infections and malignancy.
For full prescribing information for Selzentry, including boxed warning,
go to www.Selzentry.com.
For more information on Pfizer’s patient
assistance program in the U.S., call 1-888-327-RSVP (7787) or visit the
RSVP section of www.PfizerHelpfulAnswers.com.
DISCLOSURE NOTICE: The information contained in this release is as of
February 6, 2008. Pfizer assumes no obligation to update any
forward-looking statements contained in this release as the result of
new information or future events or developments. This release contains forward-looking information about two
investigational HIV compounds, including their potential benefits, that
involves substantial risks and uncertainties. Such risks and
uncertainties include, among other things, the uncertainties inherent in
research and development; decisions by regulatory authorities regarding
whether and when to approve any drug applications that may be filed for
such compounds as well as their decisions regarding labeling and other
matters that could affect their availability or commercial potential;
and competitive developments. A further description of risks and uncertainties can be found in
Pfizer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and in its reports on Form 10-Q and
Form 8-K.
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