19.06.2008 13:00:00
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Sun Powers Largest Compute Cluster in Latin America
Sun Microsystems (NASDAQ:JAVA) today announced Sao Paulo University
(UNESP) has chosen Sun to power the largest computing cluster in Latin
America which will span across seven different sites in São
Paulo State. The "UNESP Computer Capacity
Integration (GridUNESP)” compute cluster,
based on Sun Microsystems technology, will give research groups in the
University access to the highest levels of processing capacity and data
storage capacity to be used for particle physics, genetics, meteorology,
medicine, and other areas of scientific investigation.
The central cluster of systems, which will be installed at the new UNESP
campus in Barra Funda, Sao Paulo - will have 2048 processing nuclei and
a compute capacity of 23.2 TFlops. The complete system which is made up
of the central cluster and seven others will total 33.32 TFlops.
GridUNESP will have a high speed connection to the North American
Internet2 by means of the MetroSampa Network —
which inter-connects educational, cultural, and research institutions in
the metropolitan region of São Paulo —
and also to the Open Science Grid, which integrates computer resources
in fifty sites across the United States, Europe, Asia, Australia, and
Latin America
The selection of Sun Microsystems of Brazil for GridUNESP was made in
strict compliance with the requirements of the Tenders and Contracts
Law, and was preceded by a wide consultation with different companies
specializing in high performance computing (HPC). Definition of the
specifications and analysis of the technical and commercial bids was
monitored by a multi-institutional commission, made up of professionals
who specialize in HPC. "Sun was selected as it showed the best technical
expertise and the best price from the bids submitted," said GridUNESP's
general coordinator, Sérgio Ferraz Novaes,
professor of the Theoretical Physics Institute (IFT) at UNESP.
GridUNESP will have centralized administration, operation, and
maintenance, and will be accessible to any researcher in the University.
According to Novaes, the project will deal with research areas that
require processing, analysis, and storage of a large amount of data,
such as genetic sequencing, weather forecasting, molecular and cellular
modeling, reconstruction of medical images, development of new
materials, quantum chemistry, large-scale numerical simulations, and
high energy physics, among others.
The cost of the project, at around $3.1 million USD, was financed by the
Ministry of Science and Technology, via the Studies and Projects Finance
Plan (FINEP). The computational infrastructure, which consists of a
central cluster and seven other secondary clusters, will be spread
amongst the following campuses: Araraquara, Bauru, Botucatu, Ilha
Solteira, Rio Claro, São José
do Rio Preto and São Paulo.
"With its multi-campus structure, UNESP has the profile of an
institution that could benefit greatly from this layout. A network that
interconnects the principal processing and data storage centers in the
University will allow an equitable distribution of these resources,
allowing virtually everybody to access a computational infrastructure
that would be unavailable or extremely unbalanced if set up another
way," explains Novaes.
"The progress of our research will be helped in terms of speed of
calculation and availability of memory. It will also facilitate
interaction between the different theoretical research groups," affirms
Elson Longo, professor of the Institute of Chemistry (IQ) at the
Araraquara campus, and also coordinator of the Multidisciplinary Centre
for Ceramic Material Development.
GridUNESP will give the University the capacity to integrate major
international projects in the area of Grid computing, according to Gastão
Krein, Director of IFT, at the São Paulo
campus. For physician Ney Lemke, of the Institute of Bioscience (IB) at
the Botucatu campus, studies in the areas of biology and medical physics
will be greatly enhanced. "With the computing capacity of GridUNESP,
research calculation times will be reduced, which will allow us to carry
out more detailed studies at a faster pace."
For Adriano Mauro Cansian, coordinator of the Safety research Laboratory
of the Institute of Biosciences, Arts and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), at
the São José do
Rio Preto campus, the project to detect attacks on large-scale computer
network infrastructure, on which he works with his team, will benefit
from the processing and data storage capacity. "We
also believe that the grid will allow more flexible processing in
carrying out the analyses that are intended to detect attacks in real
time.”
According to Carlos Thomaz, high performance computing specialist, Sun
Microsystems of Brazil, the GridUNESP project represents a new standard
for the Brazilian academic community. "The
project consists of a combination of interconnected clusters, forming a
computation grid along the lines of those in Europe and North America.
Challenges such as this are not dealt with just by systems, but also by
using an infrastructure specifically defined to meet the needs of UNESP,
encompassing software, hardware, and principally service
solutions.”
Joaquim Merino, Sun Microsystems sales executive, states that "The
GridUNESP project is a pioneer in the implementation of a computational
grid that connects the largest research centers in the world, such as
the Open Science Grid (OSG). We expect this project to be not only a
great success for UNESP, but also for the whole Brazilian scientific
community.” About Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Sun Microsystems develops the technologies that power the global
marketplace. Guided by a singular vision -- "The Network Is The
Computer(TM)" -- Sun drives network participation through shared
innovation, community development and open source leadership. Sun can be
found in more than 100 countries an on the Web at http://sun.com.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, The Network is the Computer and Sun
Blade are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
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