25.01.2008 14:00:00
|
Independent Clinical Trial Finds HIFU Surgical Ablation Effective in Treating Atrial Fibrillation
An independent investigator clinical trial has shown atrial fibrillation
(AF) is effectively treated using the Epicor™
Cardiac Ablation System, when treated concomitantly to corrective heart
surgery. The trial results were published in the December edition of The
Annals of Thoracic Surgery. St. Jude Medical, Inc. (NYSE:STJ)
manufactures and distributes the Epicor system.
The investigators reported that more than 83 percent of all patients,
followed for at least six months after surgery, were free from AF. In
addition, 86 percent of the patients followed for at least 18 months
remained free from AF. The investigators reported that there were no
device or ablative procedure-related adverse events and specifically
noted an absence of esophageal, coronary or phrenic nerve damage.
The clinical trial is the first in the U.S. to examine the safety and
efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy for the
treatment of AF. The prospective trial was conducted from February 2005
to February 2007 at Mission Hospitals in Asheville, N.C. A cohort of 129
patients (who had an ablation performed concomitant to another,
already-scheduled cardiac procedure and who were followed at least six
months) were assessed in the study. Freedom-from-AF rates were
determined through rigorous post-operative physical examinations,
electrocardiogram testing, and 24-hour Holter monitoring at six, 12 and
18 months post-ablation.
The results confirmed the findings of a European multi-center trial
published in the September 2005 Journal of Thoracic and
Cardiovascular Surgery. The investigators in the European clinical
trial reported an 85 percent freedom-from-AF rate at six months
post-procedure – the study’s
primary efficacy end point – in patients
concomitantly treated for AF with the Epicor Cardiac Ablation System.
"Recent published reports point to a strong
justification to treat AF at the time of other cardiac surgeries in an
attempt to improve the long-term patient outcomes of those procedures,”
said Mark A. Groh, M.D., the lead investigator of the study. "Our
study indicates that ablation using high intensity focused ultrasound
can provide a safe and effective option for AF treatment during other
heart surgeries.”
AF is the most common abnormal heart rhythm condition, affecting
millions of patients worldwide. With AF, the heart’s
upper chambers (the atria) do not beat effectively due to abnormal
electrical activity. As a result, the heart cannot effectively pump
blood, which can lead to shortness of breath, heart palpitations and
fatigue. If left untreated, AF increases the risk of stroke five fold,
according to a study reported in the journal Stroke. AF is
progressive and increases in frequency and severity as patients grow
older.
Surgical cardiac ablation has been found to provide relief from AF for a
high percentage of patients. However, the traditional (non-HIFU)
approach requires that patients be placed on a heart-lung bypass machine
with their hearts stopped while a cardiac surgeon cuts maze-like
patterns in the atrial tissues and then sews the incisions to encourage
the formation of lesions, or tiny scars. Surgeons may also use
conventional energy sources, such as radiofrequency, laser or microwave,
to create lesions in specific heart tissue. The lesions disrupt the
abnormal electrical impulses that cause AF.
In surgical ablation performed with a HIFU energy source, energy is
focused from outside a beating heart to create precise and complete
lines of cardiac tissue ablation to block chaotic electrical impulses.
The patient does not need to be placed on a heart-lung bypass machine
nor is the heart stopped. Because HIFU energy is directed from outside
the heart inward (instead of from the inside out as is sometimes the
case in ablations performed with other energy sources), the risk of
unintended peripheral damage is minimized.
The HIFU ablation device used in the study, the Epicor Cardiac Ablation
System, is manufactured by St. Jude Medical. It has received clearance
from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the surgical
ablation of cardiac tissue, but it has not been indicated by the FDA
specifically for the treatment of AF. The Epicor System gained
regulatory approval for the treatment of AF in Europe in 2006.
About St. Jude Medical
St. Jude Medical is dedicated to making life better for cardiac,
neurological and chronic pain patients worldwide through excellence in
medical device technology and services. The Company has five major focus
areas that include: cardiac rhythm management, atrial fibrillation,
cardiac surgery, cardiology and neuromodulation. Headquartered in St.
Paul, Minn., St. Jude Medical employs approximately 12,000 people
worldwide. For more information, please visit www.sjm.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve
risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements include the
expectations, plans and prospects for the Company, including potential
clinical successes, anticipated regulatory approvals and future product
launches, and projected revenues, margins, earnings, and market shares.
The statements made by the Company are based upon management’s
current expectations and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
described in the forward-looking statements. These risks and
uncertainties include market conditions and other factors beyond the
Company’s control and the risk factors and
other cautionary statements described in the Company’s
filings with the SEC, including those described in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 28, 2007 (see pages 13-20)
and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2007 (see pages
28-29) and November 2, 2007 (see pages 23-24). The Company does not
intend to update these statements and undertakes no duty to any person
to provide any such update under any circumstance.
Der finanzen.at Ratgeber für Aktien!
Wenn Sie mehr über das Thema Aktien erfahren wollen, finden Sie in unserem Ratgeber viele interessante Artikel dazu!
Jetzt informieren!
Wenn Sie mehr über das Thema Aktien erfahren wollen, finden Sie in unserem Ratgeber viele interessante Artikel dazu!
Jetzt informieren!
JETZT DEVISEN-CFDS MIT BIS ZU HEBEL 30 HANDELN
Handeln Sie Devisen-CFDs mit kleinen Spreads. Mit nur 100 € können Sie mit der Wirkung von 3.000 Euro Kapital handeln.
82% der Kleinanlegerkonten verlieren Geld beim CFD-Handel mit diesem Anbieter. Sie sollten überlegen, ob Sie es sich leisten können, das hohe Risiko einzugehen, Ihr Geld zu verlieren.
Nachrichten zu St. Jude Medical Inc.mehr Nachrichten
Keine Nachrichten verfügbar. |
Analysen zu St. Jude Medical Inc.mehr Analysen
Indizes in diesem Artikel
S&P 500 | 5 865,86 | -0,89% |