05.02.2008 22:47:00
|
Equity Residential Reports 2007 Results
Equity Residential (NYSE:EQR) today reported results for the quarter and
year ended December 31, 2007 and provided its outlook for 2008
performance. All per share results are reported on a fully-diluted basis.
"Across our core markets we see very little
new supply being delivered, declining home ownership rates, continued
significant premiums to own a home versus the cost to rent and a
favorable demographic picture. While the weakening economy and slowing
job growth give us good reason to be cautious as we enter 2008, our
portfolio is currently 94.5 percent occupied. These factors lead us to
believe that in 2008 we will produce same-store revenue growth of
3.0-4.0 percent, which, while not as strong as what we had anticipated
ninety days ago, is good growth on a historical basis,”
said David J. Neithercut, Equity Residential’s
President and CEO.
Fourth Quarter 2007
For the quarter ended December 31, 2007, the company reported earnings
of $0.44 per share compared to $1.57 per share in the fourth quarter of
2006. The decrease is primarily attributable to higher gains on property
sales due to significantly greater property dispositions in the fourth
quarter of 2006, partially offset by the $30.0 million impairment charge
taken on the company’s corporate housing
business in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Funds from Operations (FFO) for the quarter ended December 31, 2007 were
$0.67 per share compared to $0.49 per share in the same period of 2006.
The company’s FFO of $0.67 per share exceeded
the guidance range of $0.59 to $0.62 per share provided by the company
in its third quarter 2007 earnings release. The items describing the
difference between actual FFO per share for the quarter and the midpoint
of the company’s guidance range for the
quarter are listed on page 27 of this release. The difference is
primarily a result of the following:
Higher property net operating income (NOI) as a result of higher than
expected same-store NOI, slightly lower than expected non same-store
NOI and approximately $11.5 million of insurance recoveries from
property damage in prior years and certain reserve adjustments not
included in same-store NOI;
The receipt of $4.1 million in December 2007 related to the settlement
of insurance litigation claims from 2000 through 2002;
Income tax refunds of prior years’ taxes of
approximately $6.1 million; and
Other items including lower interest expense.
The difference between the fourth quarter 2007 FFO of $0.67 per share
and the fourth quarter 2006 FFO of $0.49 per share was primarily due to:
Higher same-store NOI of approximately $16.0 million in the fourth
quarter of 2007;
Dilution from property transactions of approximately $8.0 million;
Lower preferred share distributions of approximately $4.0 million; and
A number of non-comparable items which are listed on page 27 of this
release.
Year Ended December 31, 2007
For the year ended December 31, 2007, the company reported earnings of
$3.39 per share compared to $3.50 per share for 2006.
FFO for the year ended December 31, 2007 was $2.39 per share compared to
$2.27 per share for 2006.
Same-Store Results
On a same-store fourth quarter to fourth quarter comparison, which
includes 123,639 apartment units, revenues increased 3.9 percent,
expenses increased 0.3 percent and NOI increased 6.0 percent. The
increase in same-store revenues was driven primarily by increases in
average rental rates.
On a same-store year over year comparison, which includes 115,857
apartment units, revenues increased 4.3 percent, expenses increased 2.1
percent and NOI increased 5.6 percent.
Acquisitions/Dispositions "The strong pricing we realized on our
property sales in late 2007 clearly demonstrates that Main Street
continues to value multifamily assets significantly more than does Wall
Street. In 2008, we will continue to take advantage of Main Street’s
demand for our non-core assets. However we expect continued difficulty
justifying the acquisition of new assets while the disparity between
property prices and our share price remains,”
said Mr. Neithercut.
During the fourth quarter of 2007, the company acquired two properties,
consisting of 547 apartment units, for an aggregate purchase price of
$67.0 million at an average capitalization (cap) rate of 6.3 percent.
The company also acquired a land parcel for $64.0 million during the
quarter.
Also during the quarter, the company sold seven properties, consisting
of 1,882 apartment units, for an aggregate sale price of $172.9 million
at an average cap rate of 5.8 percent generating an unlevered internal
rate of return (IRR) of 10.3 percent. In addition, the company sold 65
condominium units for $16.0 million and air rights to a previously sold
land parcel for $4.3 million.
During 2007, the company acquired 36 properties, consisting of 8,167
apartment units, for an aggregate purchase price of $1.7 billion at an
average cap rate of 4.8 percent. The company also acquired eight land
parcels for $212.8 million during 2007.
During 2007, the company sold 73 properties, consisting of 21,563
apartment units, for an aggregate sale price of $1.9 billion at an
average cap rate of 5.6 percent generating an unlevered IRR of 11.1
percent. In addition, the company sold 617 condominium units for $164.2
million and two land parcels and air rights adjoining a land parcel for
$50.0 million.
Share Repurchase
During the fourth quarter of 2007, the company repurchased and retired
2,390,000 of its common shares at an average price of $37.44 per share
for an aggregate purchase of approximately $89.5 million.
During 2007, the company repurchased and retired 27,484,346 of its
common shares at an average price of $44.62 per share for an aggregate
purchase of approximately $1.2 billion.
Since the end of the fourth quarter, the company has repurchased and
retired 100,000 of its common shares at an average price of $35.74 per
share for an aggregate purchase of approximately $3.6 million. The
company has authorization to repurchase an additional $472.0 million
under its share repurchase program.
Unsecured Term Loan
On October 11, 2007, the company closed on a new $500.0 million senior
unsecured term loan. The new loan matures on October 5, 2010, subject to
two one-year extension options exercisable by the company. The rate on
the loan will generally be LIBOR plus a spread which is dependent on the
current credit rating on the company’s
long-term senior unsecured debt and is currently 42.5 basis points.
Proceeds from the loan were used to pay down the company’s
unsecured revolving credit facility, which had approximately $1.3
billion available as of February 4, 2008.
First Quarter and Full Year 2008
Earnings Guidance
The company has established an FFO guidance range of $0.56 to $0.60 per
share for the first quarter of 2008. The difference between the company’s
actual fourth quarter 2007 FFO of $0.67 per share to the midpoint of the
first quarter 2008 FFO guidance range is primarily a result of the
following items:
Lower first quarter same-store NOI of approximately $7.0 million.
While revenues are expected to modestly increase sequentially,
operating expenses, primarily utilities, will be higher consistent
with the seasonality of the company’s
business;
Dilution of approximately $2.0 million resulting from property
transactions in the first quarter of 2008;
Lower interest expense of approximately $5.0 million in the first
quarter of 2008 due to lower rates;
Lower condominium income and interest income from 1031 accounts of
approximately $4.0 million; and
The insurance recoveries and reserve adjustments, insurance settlement
and income tax refunds, which are all described above, as well as
other items listed on page 27 of this release, which are all
non-comparable items recorded in the fourth quarter of 2007.
The company has established an FFO guidance range for full year 2008 of
$2.45 to $2.60 per share. The assumptions used to determine this
guidance range are listed on page 28 of this release.
The difference between the company’s actual
2007 FFO of $2.39 per share and the midpoint of the company’s
2008 FFO guidance range is attributable to the following factors:
Higher same-store NOI of approximately $30.0 to $50.0 million;
The positive impact of the lease up of development and former
condominium properties of approximately $25.0 to $30.0 million;
Lower interest expense of approximately $10.0 million;
Lower preferred share distributions of approximately $9.0 million;
The reduced number of shares outstanding due to the company’s
share repurchase activity in 2007;
Non-comparable items that had an approximately $17.0 million positive
effect in 2007;
Dilution from property sale and purchase activity of approximately
$30.0 million;
Lower income from condominium activity of approximately $7.0 million;
and
Lower interest income from 1031 accounts and other items amounting to
approximately $12.0 million.
Please note that the reduced share count benefit of approximately $0.10
per share that the company anticipates for 2008 is entirely offset by
increased interest expense (i.e. interest expense would have been
approximately $40.0 million lower instead of approximately $10.0 million
lower in 2008 if not for share buybacks in 2007.
First Quarter 2008 Results and Conference Call
Equity Residential expects to announce first quarter 2008 results on
Wednesday, April 30, 2008 and host a conference call to discuss those
results at 10:00 a.m. CT on Thursday, May 1, 2008.
Equity Residential is an S&P 500 company focused on the acquisition,
development and management of high quality apartment properties in top
U.S. growth markets. Equity Residential owns or has investments in 579
properties located in 24 states and the District of Columbia, consisting
of 152,821 apartment units. For more information on Equity Residential,
please visit our website at www.equityresidential.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical information, this press release contains
forward-looking statements and information within the meaning of the
federal securities laws. These statements are based on current
expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions made by management.
While Equity Residential’s management
believes the assumptions underlying its forward-looking statements are
reasonable, such information is inherently subject to uncertainties and
may involve certain risks, including, without limitation, changes in
general market conditions, including the rate of job growth and cost of
labor and construction material, the level of new multifamily
construction and development, competition and local government
regulation. Other risks and uncertainties are described under the
heading "Risk Factors”
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and available on our website, www.equityresidential.com.
Many of these uncertainties and risks are difficult to predict and
beyond management’s control. Forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance, results or events.
Equity Residential assumes no obligation to update or supplement
forward-looking statements that become untrue because of subsequent
events.
A live web cast of the company’s
conference call discussing these results and outlook for 2008 will take
place tomorrow, Wednesday, February 6, at 10:00 a.m. Central. Please
visit the Investor Information section of the company’s
web site at www.equityresidential.com
for the link. A replay of the web cast will be available for two
weeks at this site. EQUITY RESIDENTIAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Amounts in thousands except per share data)
Year EndedDecember 31, Quarter EndedDecember 31, 2007 2006 2007 2006 REVENUES
Rental income
$ 2,028,901
$ 1,780,831
$ 525,820
$ 464,957
Fee and asset management
9,183
9,101
2,246
2,223
Total revenues
2,038,084
1,789,932
528,066
467,180
EXPENSES
Property and maintenance
530,793
469,267
134,528
121,978
Real estate taxes and insurance
207,286
172,618
49,139
45,247
Property management
87,421
96,178
18,465
26,099
Fee and asset management
8,412
8,934
1,808
2,457
Depreciation
587,647
507,508
149,727
137,033
General and administrative
49,290
48,469
14,639
12,594
Impairment
1,418
34,002
398
32,284
Total expenses
1,472,267
1,336,976
368,704
377,692
Operating income
565,817
452,956
159,362
89,488
Interest and other income
20,176
30,976
7,826
19,438
Interest:
Expense incurred, net
(484,776
)
(419,812
)
(122,897
)
(107,606
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
(10,522
)
(8,120
)
(2,329
)
(1,863
)
Income (loss) before allocation to Minority Interests, income
(loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities, net gain
(loss) on sales of unconsolidated entities and land parcels and
discontinued operations
90,695
56,000
41,962
(543
)
Allocation to Minority Interests:
Operating Partnership, net
(4,369
)
(784
)
(2,458
)
600
Preference Interests and Units
(441
)
(2,002
)
(4
)
(223
)
Partially Owned Properties
(2,200
)
(3,132
)
(1,203
)
(582
)
Premium on redemption of Preference Interests
-
(684
)
-
-
Income (loss) from investments in unconsolidated entities
332
(631
)
147
(66
)
Net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities
2,629
370
-
-
Net gain (loss) on sales of land parcels
6,360
2,792
1,130
(391
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of minority interests
93,006
51,929
39,574
(1,205
)
Discontinued operations, net of minority interests
896,616
1,020,915
83,703
466,266
Net income
989,622
1,072,844
123,277
465,061
Preferred distributions
(22,792
)
(37,113
)
(3,635
)
(7,431
)
Premium on redemption of Preferred Shares
(6,154
)
(3,965
)
(10
)
(24
)
Net income available to Common Shares
$ 960,676
$ 1,031,766
$ 119,632
$ 457,606
Earnings per share - basic:
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Common Shares
$ 0.23
$ 0.04
$ 0.13
$ (0.03
)
Net income available to Common Shares
$ 3.44
$ 3.56
$ 0.44
$ 1.57
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding
279,406
290,019
269,197
291,669
Earnings per share - diluted:
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to Common Shares
$ 0.23
$ 0.04
$ 0.13
$ (0.03
)
Net income available to Common Shares
$ 3.39
$ 3.50
$ 0.44
$ 1.57
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding
302,235
315,579
290,658
291,669
Distributions declared per Common Share outstanding
$ 1.87
$ 1.79
$ 0.4825
$ 0.4625
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (Amounts in thousands except per share data)
Year EndedDecember 31, Quarter EndedDecember 31, 2007 2006 2007 2006
Net income
$ 989,622
$ 1,072,844
$ 123,277
$ 465,061
Allocation to Minority Interests - Operating Partnership, net
4,369
784
2,458
(600
)
Adjustments:
Depreciation
587,647
507,508
149,727
137,033
Depreciation - Non-real estate additions
(8,279
)
(7,840
)
(2,142
)
(2,225
)
Depreciation - Partially Owned and Unconsolidated Properties
4,378
4,338
1,116
865
Net gain on sales of unconsolidated entities
(2,629
)
(370
)
-
-
Discontinued operations:
Depreciation
28,767
85,010
652
14,877
Gain on sales of discontinued operations, net of minority interests
(880,541
)
(955,863
)
(85,871
)
(467,950
)
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units
20,771
48,961
1,998
6,364
Provision for income taxes - Condo sales
7,319
(3,161
)
6,127
8,005
Provision for income taxes - Non-condo sales
(84
)
-
103
-
Minority Interests - Operating Partnership
1,090
5,010
(148
)
316
FFO (1)(2)
752,430
757,221
197,297
161,746
Preferred distributions
(22,792
)
(37,113
)
(3,635
)
(7,431
)
Premium on redemption of Preferred Shares
(6,154
)
(3,965
)
(10
)
(24
)
FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units - basic (1) (2)
$ 723,484
$ 716,143
$ 193,652
$ 154,291
FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units - diluted (1) (2)
$ 724,255
$ 717,041
$ 193,835
$ 154,501
FFO per share and OP Unit - basic
$ 2.42
$ 2.31
$ 0.67
$ 0.49
FFO per share and OP Unit - diluted
$ 2.39
$ 2.27
$ 0.67
$ 0.49
Weighted average Common Shares and
OP Units outstanding - basic
298,392
310,452
287,728
311,757
Weighted average Common Shares and
OP Units outstanding - diluted
302,732
316,160
291,129
317,620
(1) The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT")
defines funds from operations ("FFO") (April 2002 White Paper) as net
income (computed in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States ("GAAP")), excluding gains (or losses)
from sales of depreciable property, plus depreciation and amortization,
and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint
ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures
will be calculated to reflect funds from operations on the same basis.
The April 2002 White Paper states that gain or loss on sales of property
is excluded from FFO for previously depreciated operating properties
only. Once the Company commences the conversion of units to
condominiums, it simultaneously discontinues depreciation of such
property. FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units is calculated on a
basis consistent with net income available to Common Shares and reflects
adjustments to net income for preferred distributions and premiums on
redemption of preferred shares in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States. The equity positions of various
individuals and entities that contributed their properties to the
Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units are collectively referred
to as the "Minority Interests - Operating Partnership". Subject to
certain restrictions, the Minority Interests - Operating Partnership may
exchange their OP Units for EQR Common Shares on a one-for-one basis.
(2) The Company believes that FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and
OP Units are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the
operating performance of a real estate company, because they are
recognized measures of performance by the real estate industry and by
excluding gains or losses related to dispositions of depreciable
property and excluding real estate depreciation (which can vary among
owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical cost
accounting and useful life estimates), FFO and FFO available to Common
Shares and OP Units can help compare the operating performance of a
company's real estate between periods or as compared to different
companies. FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units do not
represent net income, net income available to Common Shares or net cash
flows from operating activities in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, FFO
and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units should not be
exclusively considered as alternatives to net income, net income
available to Common Shares or net cash flows from operating activities
as determined by GAAP or as a measure of liquidity. The Company's
calculation of FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units may
differ from other real estate companies due to, among other items,
variations in cost capitalization policies for capital expenditures and,
accordingly, may not be comparable to such other real estate companies.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amounts in thousands except for share amounts)
December 31, December 31, 2007 2006 ASSETS
Investment in real estate
Land
$ 3,607,305
$ 3,217,672
Depreciable property
13,556,681
13,376,359
Projects under development
772,402
431,031
Land held for development
396,962
210,113
Investment in real estate
18,333,350
17,235,175
Accumulated depreciation
(3,170,125
)
(3,022,480
)
Investment in real estate, net
15,163,225
14,212,695
Cash and cash equivalents
50,831
260,277
Investments in unconsolidated entities
3,547
4,448
Deposits - restricted
253,276
391,825
Escrow deposits - mortgage
20,174
25,528
Deferred financing costs, net
56,271
43,384
Other assets
142,453
124,062
Total assets $ 15,689,777
$ 15,062,219
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:
Mortgage notes payable
$ 3,605,971
$ 3,178,223
Notes, net
5,763,762
4,419,433
Lines of credit
139,000
460,000
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
109,385
96,699
Accrued interest payable
124,717
91,172
Other liabilities
322,975
311,557
Security deposits
62,159
58,072
Distributions payable
141,244
151,382
Total liabilities 10,269,213
8,766,538
Commitments and contingencies
Minority Interests:
Operating Partnership
331,626
372,961
Preference Interests and Units
184
11,684
Partially Owned Properties
26,236
26,814
Total Minority Interests 358,046
411,459
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value;
100,000,000 shares authorized; 1,986,475 shares issued and
outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 2,762,950 shares issued
and outstanding as of December 31, 2006
209,662
386,574
Common Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value;
1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 269,554,661 shares issued and
outstanding as of December 31, 2007 and 293,551,633 shares issued
and outstanding as of December 31, 2006
2,696
2,936
Paid in capital
4,266,538
5,349,194
Retained earnings
599,504
159,528
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(15,882
)
(14,010
)
Total shareholders' equity 5,062,518
5,884,222
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 15,689,777
$ 15,062,219
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Portfolio Summary As of December 31, 2007
Markets
Properties
Units
% ofTotalUnits
% of 2008StabilizedNOI
AverageRentalRate (1)
1
New York Metro Area
22
6,246
4.1
%
10.1
%
$ 2,612
2
Los Angeles
38
7,973
5.2
%
8.3
%
1,803
3
South Florida
38
12,433
8.1
%
7.8
%
1,276
4
DC Northern Virginia
24
8,057
5.3
%
7.7
%
1,602
5
Seattle/Tacoma
48
11,205
7.3
%
7.3
%
1,249
6
San Francisco Bay Area
33
6,623
4.3
%
6.0
%
1,678
7
Boston
36
5,907
3.9
%
5.9
%
1,553
8
Phoenix
40
11,640
7.6
%
5.5
%
913
9
Denver
28
9,342
6.1
%
5.0
%
980
10
Atlanta
33
9,862
6.5
%
4.4
%
933
11
Orlando
25
7,825
5.1
%
4.4
%
1,031
12
San Diego
14
4,491
2.9
%
4.3
%
1,610
13
Inland Empire, CA
15
4,655
3.1
%
3.6
%
1,473
14
Orange County
9
3,175
2.1
%
3.0
%
1,582
15
New England (excluding Boston)
38
5,597
3.7
%
2.9
%
1,082
16
Suburban Maryland
20
5,081
3.3
%
2.8
%
1,106
17
Dallas/Ft. Worth
20
5,049
3.3
%
1.9
%
906
18
Jacksonville
12
3,951
2.6
%
1.8
%
1,055
19
Portland, OR
11
3,713
2.4
%
1.8
%
924
20
Raleigh/Durham
16
4,032
2.6
%
1.5
%
770
Top 20 Total 520 136,857 89.5 % 96.0 % 1,290
21
Tampa/Ft. Myers
11
3,414
2.2
%
1.4
%
919
22
Austin
9
2,985
2.0
%
1.3
%
871
23
Central Valley, CA
10
1,595
1.1
%
0.8
%
1,068
24
Other EQR
17
3,654
2.4
%
0.5
%
820
Total 567 148,505 97.2 % 100.0 % 1,259
Condominium Conversion
11
585
0.4
%
-
-
Military Housing
1
3,731
2.4
%
-
-
Grand Total 579 152,821 100.0 % 100.0 % $ 1,259
(1) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided by
the weighted average occupied units for the month of December 2007.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Portfolio as of December 31, 2007
Properties
Units
Wholly Owned Properties
507
133,189
Partially Owned Properties:
Consolidated
27
5,455
Unconsolidated
44
10,446
Military Housing (Fee Managed)
1
3,731
579
152,821
Portfolio Rollforward Q4 2007
Properties
Units
$ Thousands
Cap Rate
9/30/2007
584
154,152
Acquisitions:
Rental Properties
2
547
$ 66,970
6.3
%
Land Parcel (one)
-
-
$ 63,994
Dispositions:
Rental Properties
(7
)
(1,882
)
$ (172,868
)
5.8
%
Condominium Units
-
(65
)
$ (15,989
)
Land Parcel
-
-
$ (4,297
)
Configuration Changes
-
69
12/31/2007
579
152,821
Portfolio Rollforward 2007
Properties
Units
$ Thousands
Cap Rate
12/31/2006
617
165,716
Acquisitions:
Rental Properties
36
8,167
$ 1,686,435
4.8
%
Land Parcels (eight)
-
-
$ 212,841
Dispositions:
Rental Properties
(73
)
(21,563
)
$ (1,921,302
)
5.6
%
Condominium Units
(5
)
(617
)
$ (164,226
)
Land Parcels (two)
-
-
$ (49,959
)
Completed Developments
4
938
Configuration Changes
-
180
12/31/2007
579
152,821
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Fourth Quarter 2007 vs. Fourth Quarter 2006 Quarter over Quarter Same-Store Results/Statistics
$ in Thousands (except for Average Rental Rate) - 123,639 Same-Store
Units
Results
Statistics
Description
Revenues
Expenses
NOI (1)
Average RentalRate (2)
Occupancy
Turnover
Q4 2007
$ 446,820
$ 162,853
$ 283,967
$ 1,276
94.6
%
14.8
%
Q4 2006
$ 430,244
$ 162,313
$ 267,931
$ 1,229
94.5
%
15.5
%
Change
$ 16,576
$ 540
$ 16,036
$ 47
0.1
%
(0.7
%)
Change
3.9
%
0.3
%
6.0
%
3.8
%
Fourth Quarter 2007 vs. Third Quarter 2007 Sequential Quarter over Quarter Same-Store Results/Statistics
$ in Thousands (except for Average Rental Rate) - 131,034 Same-Store
Units
Results
Statistics
Description
Revenues
Expenses
NOI (1)
Average RentalRate (2)
Occupancy
Turnover
Q4 2007
$ 476,100
$ 174,955
$ 301,145
$ 1,284
94.4
%
14.8
%
Q3 2007
$ 472,982
$ 177,077
$ 295,905
$ 1,276
94.4
%
19.0
%
Change
$ 3,118
$ (2,122
)
$ 5,240
$ 8
0.0
%
(4.2
%)
Change
0.7
%
(1.2
%)
1.8
%
0.6
%
2007 vs. 2006 Year over Year Same-Store Results/Statistics
$ in Thousands (except for Average Rental Rate) - 115,857 Same-Store
Units
Results
Statistics
Description
Revenues
Expenses
NOI (1)
Average RentalRate (2)
Occupancy
Turnover
2007
$ 1,643,513
$ 607,691
$ 1,035,822
$ 1,250
94.7
%
63.3
%
2006
$ 1,576,322
$ 595,074
$ 981,248
$ 1,199
94.7
%
64.9
%
Change
$ 67,191
$ 12,617
$ 54,574
$ 51
0.0
%
(1.6
%)
Change
4.3
%
2.1
%
5.6
%
4.3
%
(1) The Company's primary financial measure for evaluating each of its
apartment communities is net operating income ("NOI"). NOI represents
rental income less property and maintenance expense, real estate tax and
insurance expense, and property management expense. The Company
believes that NOI is helpful to investors as a supplemental measure of
the operating performance of a real estate company because it is a
direct measure of the actual operating results of the Company's
apartment communities.
(2) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided by
the weighted average occupied units for the period.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Same-Store NOI Reconciliation Fourth Quarter 2007 vs. Fourth Quarter 2006
The following table presents a reconciliation of operating income
perthe consolidated statements of operations to NOI for the
FourthQuarter 2007 Same-Store Properties:
Quarter Ended December 31, 2007 2006 (Amounts in thousands)
Operating income
$ 159,362
$ 89,488
Adjustments:
Non-same-store operating results
(39,721
)
(3,702
)
Fee and asset management revenue
(2,246
)
(2,223
)
Fee and asset management expense
1,808
2,457
Depreciation
149,727
137,033
General and administrative
14,639
12,594
Impairment
398
32,284
Same-store NOI
$ 283,967
$ 267,931
Same-Store NOI Reconciliation 2007 vs. 2006
The following table presents a reconciliation of operating income
perthe consolidated statements of operations to NOI for the
2007 Same-Store Properties:
Year Ended December 31, 2007 2006 (Amounts in thousands)
Operating income
$ 565,817
$ 452,956
Adjustments:
Non-same-store operating results
(167,579
)
(61,520
)
Fee and asset management revenue
(9,183
)
(9,101
)
Fee and asset management expense
8,412
8,934
Depreciation
587,647
507,508
General and administrative
49,290
48,469
Impairment
1,418
34,002
Same-store NOI
$ 1,035,822
$ 981,248
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Fourth Quarter 2007 vs. Fourth Quarter 2006 Same-Store Results by Market
Increase (Decrease) fromPrior Year's Quarter Q4 2007 Q4 2007 Q4 2007 % of Average Weighted Average Actual Rental Average Rental Markets
Units
NOI
Rate(1)
Occupancy %
Revenues
Expenses
NOI
Rate(1)
Occupancy
1
New York Metro Area
5,288
9.8
%
$ 2,690
96.0
%
6.4
%
(1.2
%)
10.4
%
7.0
%
(0.6
%)
2
Los Angeles
6,754
7.8
%
1,717
94.3
%
4.4
%
0.6
%
6.3
%
5.0
%
(0.5
%)
3
Seattle/Tacoma
8,980
7.4
%
1,283
94.2
%
8.6
%
0.7
%
13.5
%
7.8
%
0.6
%
4
DC Northern Virginia
6,870
7.0
%
1,514
94.8
%
3.7
%
1.9
%
4.6
%
2.3
%
1.3
%
5
South Florida
9,347
6.9
%
1,293
92.8
%
(2.3
%)
(0.5
%)
(3.5
%)
(1.6
%)
(0.7
%)
6
San Francisco Bay Area
5,793
6.1
%
1,569
95.1
%
7.4
%
(1.1
%)
12.1
%
7.4
%
0.0
%
7
Boston
5,205
5.8
%
1,827
95.8
%
3.2
%
7.7
%
0.5
%
1.6
%
1.6
%
8
Phoenix
9,026
5.4
%
927
94.6
%
1.0
%
(2.1
%)
2.9
%
0.9
%
0.1
%
9
Denver
8,045
5.0
%
939
95.3
%
8.0
%
2.2
%
11.2
%
7.3
%
0.6
%
10
Atlanta
8,496
4.7
%
959
94.7
%
4.4
%
6.6
%
2.8
%
4.8
%
(0.4
%)
11
Orlando
6,959
4.4
%
1,030
93.4
%
(2.2
%)
(2.0
%)
(2.3
%)
(1.7
%)
(0.5
%)
12
San Diego
3,822
4.2
%
1,622
95.0
%
4.3
%
1.0
%
6.0
%
5.1
%
(0.7
%)
13
Inland Empire, CA
4,355
3.9
%
1,367
93.6
%
2.8
%
3.4
%
2.4
%
4.1
%
(1.4
%)
14
New England (excluding Boston)
5,597
3.4
%
1,096
94.1
%
2.5
%
(1.0
%)
5.4
%
2.9
%
(0.4
%)
15
Orange County
3,013
3.3
%
1,584
94.9
%
3.5
%
(2.8
%)
6.6
%
4.6
%
(1.0
%)
16
Suburban Maryland
3,687
2.5
%
1,136
94.1
%
8.1
%
10.1
%
6.8
%
3.5
%
4.0
%
17
Dallas/Ft. Worth
4,019
2.2
%
958
94.8
%
5.4
%
(10.3
%)
20.8
%
5.1
%
0.3
%
18
Portland, OR
3,409
2.0
%
937
95.9
%
6.9
%
0.7
%
11.3
%
5.2
%
1.5
%
19
Jacksonville
3,231
1.9
%
918
94.4
%
1.5
%
(2.0
%)
3.7
%
1.4
%
0.1
%
20
Raleigh/Durham
3,640
1.7
%
786
95.1
%
2.9
%
3.7
%
2.4
%
3.7
%
(0.7
%)
Top 20 Markets
115,536
95.4
%
1,298
94.5
%
3.9
%
0.8
%
5.8
%
3.8
%
0.1
%
All Other Markets
8,103
4.6
%
961
94.6
%
2.1
%
(7.2
%)
9.6
%
2.8
%
(0.7
%)
Total
123,639
100.0
%
$ 1,276
94.6
%
3.9
%
0.3
%
6.0
%
3.8
%
0.1
%
(1) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided by
the weighted average occupied units for the period.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Fourth Quarter 2007 vs. Third Quarter 2007 Sequential Same-Store Results by Market
Increase (Decrease)from Prior Quarter Q4 2007 Q4 2007 Q4 2007 % of Average Weighted Average Actual Rental Average Rental Markets
Units
NOI
Rate(1)
Occupancy %
Revenues
Expenses
NOI
Rate(1)
Occupancy
1
New York Metro Area
5,922
9.6
%
$ 2,618
95.0
%
1.1
%
2.7
%
0.3
%
1.6
%
(0.5
%)
2
South Florida
11,761
8.2
%
1,301
92.3
%
(0.1
%)
0.9
%
(0.8
%)
(0.9
%)
0.8
%
3
Los Angeles
7,179
7.9
%
1,743
94.4
%
(0.3
%)
(1.9
%)
0.6
%
0.3
%
(0.5
%)
4
Seattle/Tacoma
9,182
7.1
%
1,283
94.2
%
0.1
%
(1.9
%)
1.3
%
1.7
%
(1.5
%)
5
DC Northern Virginia
6,870
6.6
%
1,514
94.8
%
0.9
%
3.5
%
(0.3
%)
0.4
%
0.4
%
6
San Francisco Bay Area
6,211
6.2
%
1,594
95.3
%
1.5
%
(6.7
%)
6.3
%
2.0
%
(0.5
%)
7
Boston
5,649
6.0
%
1,852
95.8
%
1.3
%
10.3
%
(3.8
%)
1.4
%
(0.1
%)
8
Phoenix
10,234
5.7
%
932
94.1
%
1.3
%
(5.7
%)
5.7
%
0.0
%
1.2
%
9
Orlando
7,825
4.8
%
1,036
93.7
%
(1.2
%)
(5.3
%)
1.4
%
(0.7
%)
(0.5
%)
10
Denver
8,045
4.7
%
939
95.3
%
1.9
%
(5.7
%)
6.4
%
1.6
%
0.3
%
11
Atlanta
8,678
4.6
%
962
94.7
%
0.8
%
(2.6
%)
3.4
%
1.1
%
(0.3
%)
12
San Diego
4,262
4.4
%
1,601
95.0
%
0.7
%
(0.5
%)
1.4
%
1.0
%
(0.3
%)
13
Inland Empire, CA
4,355
3.7
%
1,367
93.6
%
1.0
%
(4.2
%)
3.9
%
0.0
%
0.9
%
14
Orange County
3,175
3.3
%
1,577
95.0
%
0.4
%
(1.1
%)
1.2
%
1.1
%
(0.7
%)
15
New England (excluding Boston)
5,597
3.2
%
1,096
94.1
%
0.0
%
1.5
%
(1.1
%)
0.5
%
(0.4
%)
16
Suburban Maryland
3,687
2.3
%
1,136
94.1
%
5.7
%
5.2
%
6.0
%
2.5
%
2.8
%
17
Dallas/Ft. Worth
4,019
2.1
%
958
94.8
%
(0.2
%)
(6.3
%)
4.8
%
0.3
%
(0.5
%)
18
Portland, OR
3,409
1.9
%
937
95.9
%
(0.2
%)
(1.7
%)
0.8
%
(0.2
%)
0.0
%
19
Jacksonville
3,231
1.7
%
918
94.4
%
(0.9
%)
(3.4
%)
0.6
%
(0.3
%)
(0.6
%)
20
Raleigh/Durham
3,640
1.6
%
786
95.1
%
1.0
%
(4.9
%)
5.4
%
0.3
%
0.7
%
Top 20 Markets
122,931
95.6
%
1,305
94.4
%
0.7
%
(0.9
%)
1.6
%
0.6
%
0.0
%
All Other Markets
8,103
4.4
%
961
94.6
%
0.1
%
(6.0
%)
4.7
%
0.2
%
(0.2
%)
Total
131,034
100.0
%
$ 1,284
94.4
%
0.7
%
(1.2
%)
1.8
%
0.6
%
0.0
%
(1) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided by
the weighted average occupied units for the period.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
2007 vs. 2006 Same-Store Results by Market
Increase (Decrease)from Prior Year 2007 2007 2007 % of Average Weighted Average Actual Rental Average Rental Markets
Units
NOI
Rate(1)
Occupancy %
Revenues
Expenses
NOI
Rate(1)
Occupancy
1
New York Metro Area
5,153
9.9%
$ 2,595
96.1%
6.4%
0.7%
9.4%
6.7%
(0.3%)
2
Los Angeles
6,221
8.0%
1,705
95.0%
5.0%
0.8%
7.1%
4.7%
0.3%
3
Seattle/Tacoma
8,452
7.3%
1,244
94.8%
7.3%
2.4%
10.4%
6.6%
0.5%
4
DC Northern Virginia
6,246
6.7%
1,477
94.8%
3.4%
6.1%
2.1%
3.5%
0.0%
5
South Florida
7,662
6.4%
1,311
93.2%
0.1%
3.8%
(2.2%)
0.9%
(0.8%)
6
San Francisco Bay Area
5,541
6.2%
1,540
95.9%
7.1%
2.5%
9.6%
6.8%
0.2%
7
Boston
4,677
5.8%
1,811
95.1%
2.8%
1.7%
3.5%
2.5%
0.3%
8
Phoenix
9,026
5.8%
930
94.0%
3.8%
2.2%
4.8%
4.7%
(0.8%)
9
Atlanta
7,938
4.6%
917
95.2%
4.6%
4.1%
5.0%
4.6%
0.0%
10
Orlando
6,473
4.5%
1,034
93.7%
0.1%
4.0%
(2.2%)
0.8%
(0.8%)
11
Denver
7,013
4.4%
886
95.3%
5.6%
4.1%
6.4%
5.0%
0.6%
12
San Diego
3,486
4.2%
1,592
94.9%
4.3%
(1.2%)
7.1%
4.2%
0.1%
13
New England (excluding Boston)
5,597
3.6%
1,083
94.3%
4.5%
0.9%
7.6%
3.5%
0.9%
14
Inland Empire, CA
3,712
3.6%
1,336
93.6%
3.6%
2.9%
3.9%
3.6%
(0.1%)
15
Orange County
3,013
3.6%
1,552
95.4%
4.2%
(1.0%)
6.7%
4.1%
0.1%
16
Suburban Maryland
3,687
2.6%
1,104
93.0%
3.0%
9.1%
(0.7%)
2.5%
0.5%
17
Dallas/Ft. Worth
3,869
2.2%
931
95.2%
4.1%
(1.7%)
9.1%
3.8%
0.2%
18
Portland, OR
3,409
2.1%
924
95.7%
7.5%
1.7%
11.6%
6.8%
0.6%
19
Jacksonville
3,231
2.0%
914
94.6%
2.7%
1.2%
3.7%
2.7%
0.0%
20
Raleigh/Durham
3,348
1.6%
769
94.9%
4.1%
2.3%
5.4%
4.6%
(0.5%)
Top 20 Markets
107,754
95.1%
1,272
94.7%
4.3%
2.4%
5.4%
4.2%
0.0%
All Other Markets
8,103
4.9%
952
94.9%
4.0%
(1.6%)
8.6%
3.9%
0.1%
Total
115,857
100.0%
$ 1,250
94.7%
4.3%
2.1%
5.6%
4.3%
0.0%
(1) Average rental rate is defined as total rental revenues divided by
the weighted average occupied units for the period.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Debt Summary as of December 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands)
Weighted
Weighted
Average
Average
Maturities
Amounts (1)
% of Total
Rates (1)
(years)
Secured
$ 3,605,971
37.9%
5.74%
7.6
Unsecured
5,902,762
62.1%
5.67%
6.2
Total
$ 9,508,733
100.0%
5.69%
6.7
Fixed Rate Debt:
Secured - Conventional
$ 2,475,279
26.0%
6.15%
4.8
Unsecured - Public/Private
5,002,664
52.6%
5.65%
6.5
Unsecured - Tax Exempt
111,390
1.2%
5.05%
21.3
Fixed Rate Debt
7,589,333
79.8%
5.80%
6.1
Floating Rate Debt:
Secured - Conventional
492,138
5.2%
6.26%
5.5
Secured - Tax Exempt
638,554
6.7%
3.81%
20.6
Unsecured - Public/Private
649,708
6.8%
6.15%
2.5
Unsecured - Revolving Credit Facility
139,000
1.5%
5.68%
4.1
Floating Rate Debt
1,919,400
20.2%
5.31%
9.1
Total
$ 9,508,733
100.0%
5.69%
6.7
(1) Net of the effect of any derivative instruments. Weighted average
rates are for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Note: The Company capitalized interest of approximately $45.1 million
and $20.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. The Company capitalized interest of approximately $14.3
million and $7.5 million during the quarters ended December 31, 2007 and
2006, respectively.
Debt Maturity Schedule as of December 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands)
Weighted
Weighted
Average Rates
Average Rates
Fixed Rate
Floating Rate
% of
on Fixed Rate
on Total Debt
Year
(1)
(1)
Total
Total
Debt (1)
(1)
2008
$ 457,610
$ 83,391
$ 541,001
5.7%
6.65%
6.54%
2009
458,326
457,432
915,758
9.6%
6.35%
5.47%
2010
(2)
280,414
550,982
831,396
8.7%
7.04%
6.07%
2011
(3)
1,503,562
41,537
1,545,099
16.3%
5.56%
5.54%
2012
(4)
907,986
139,000
1,046,986
11.0%
6.08%
5.92%
2013
566,267
-
566,267
6.0%
5.93%
5.93%
2014
517,445
-
517,445
5.4%
5.28%
5.28%
2015
355,587
-
355,587
3.7%
6.41%
6.41%
2016
1,089,320
-
1,089,320
11.5%
5.32%
5.32%
2017
803,649
456
804,105
8.5%
6.01%
6.01%
2018+
649,167
646,602
1,295,769
13.6%
6.20%
5.38%
Total
$ 7,589,333
$ 1,919,400
$ 9,508,733
100.0%
5.91%
5.71%
(1) Net of the effect of any derivative instruments. Weighted average
rates are as of December 31, 2007.
(2) Includes the Company's $500.0 million floating rate term loan
facility, which matures on October 5, 2010, subject to two one-year
extension options exercisable by the Company.
(3) Includes $650.0 million of 3.85% convertible unsecured debt with a
final maturity of 2026. The notes are callable by the Company on or
after August 18, 2011. The notes are putable by the holders on August
18, 2011, August 15, 2016 and August 15, 2021.
(4) Includes $139.0 million outstanding on the Company's $1.5 billion
unsecured revolving credit facility, which matures on February 28, 2012.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Unsecured Debt Summary as of December 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands)
Unamortized
Coupon
Due
Face
Premium/
Net
Rate
Date
Amount
(Discount)
Balance
Fixed Rate Notes:
7.500
%
08/15/08
(1)
$ 130,000
$ -
$ 130,000
4.750
%
06/15/09
(2)
300,000
(400
)
299,600
6.950
%
03/02/11
300,000
2,864
302,864
6.625
%
03/15/12
400,000
(1,236
)
398,764
5.500
%
10/01/12
350,000
(1,640
)
348,360
5.200
%
04/01/13
400,000
(622
)
399,378
5.250
%
09/15/14
500,000
(412
)
499,588
6.584
%
04/13/15
300,000
(809
)
299,191
5.125
%
03/15/16
500,000
(439
)
499,561
5.375
%
08/01/16
400,000
(1,592
)
398,408
5.750
%
06/15/17
650,000
(4,832
)
645,168
7.125
%
10/15/17
150,000
(635
)
149,365
7.570
%
08/15/26
140,000
-
140,000
3.850
%
08/15/26
(3)
650,000
(7,583
)
642,417
Floating Rate Adjustments
(2)
(150,000
)
-
(150,000
)
5,020,000
(17,336
)
5,002,664
Fixed Rate Tax Exempt Notes:
4.750
%
12/15/28
(1)
35,600
-
35,600
5.200
%
06/15/29
(1)
75,790
-
75,790
111,390
-
111,390
Floating Rate Notes:
06/15/09
(2)
150,000
-
150,000
FAS 133 Adjustments - net
(2)
(292
)
-
(292
)
Term Loan Facility
10/05/10
(4)
500,000
-
500,000
649,708
-
649,708
Revolving Credit Facility:
02/28/12
(5)
139,000
-
139,000
Total Unsecured Debt
$ 5,920,098
$ (17,336
)
$ 5,902,762
(1) Notes are private. All other unsecured debt is public.
(2) $150.0 million in fair value interest rate swaps converts 50% of the
4.750% Notes due June 15, 2009 to a floating interest rate.
(3) Convertible notes mature on August 15, 2026. The notes are callable
by the Company on or after August 18, 2011. The notes are putable by
the holders on August 18, 2011, August 15, 2016 and August 15, 2021.
(4) Represents the Company's $500.0 million term loan facility, which
matures on October 5, 2010, subject to two one-year extension options
exercisable by the Company.
(5) Represents amount outstanding on the Company's $1.5 billion
unsecured revolving credit facility which matures on February 28, 2012.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Selected Unsecured Public Debt Covenants
December 31,
September 30,
2007
2007
Total Debt to Adjusted Total Assets (not to exceed 60%)
50.5
%
50.6
%
Secured Debt to Adjusted Total Assets (not to exceed 40%)
19.2
%
19.0
%
Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service to
Maximum Annual Service Charges
(must be at least 1.5 to 1)
2.09
2.16
Total Unsecured Assets to Unsecured Debt
(must be at least 150%)
207.4
%
215.0
%
These selected covenants relate to ERP Operating Limited Partnership's
("ERPOP") outstanding unsecured public debt. Equity Residential is the
general partner of ERPOP.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Capital Structure as of December 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts)
Secured Debt
$ 3,605,971
37.9
%
Unsecured Debt
5,763,762
60.6
%
Revolving Credit Facility
139,000
1.5
%
Total Debt 9,508,733 100.0 % 47.0 %
Common Shares
269,554,661
93.6
%
OP Units
18,420,320
6.4
%
Total Shares and OP Units
287,974,981
100.0
%
Common Share Equivalents (see below)
445,752
Total outstanding at quarter-end
288,420,733
Common Share Price at December 31, 2007
$ 36.47
10,518,704
98.1
%
Perpetual Preferred Equity (see below)
200,000
1.9
%
Total Equity 10,718,704 100.0 % 53.0 %
Total Market Capitalization $ 20,227,437 100.0 %
Convertible Preferred Equity as of December 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts)
Annual
Annual
Weighted
Common
Redemption
Outstanding
Liquidation
Dividend
Dividend
Average
Conversion
Share
Series
Date
Shares/Units
Value
Per Share/Unit
Amount
Rate
Ratio
Equivalents
Preferred Shares:
7.00% Series E
11/1/98
362,116
$ 9,053
$ 1.75
$ 634
1.1128
402,963
7.00% Series H
6/30/98
24,359
609
1.75
43
1.4480
35,272
Junior Preference Units:
8.00% Series B
7/29/09
7,367
184
2.00
15
1.020408
7,517
Total Convertible Preferred Equity
393,842
$ 9,846
$ 692
7.03
%
445,752
Perpetual Preferred Equity as of December 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands except for share and per share amounts)
Annual
Annual
Weighted
Redemption
Outstanding
Liquidation
Dividend
Dividend
Average
Series
Date
Shares
Value
Per Share
Amount
Rate
Preferred Shares:
8.29% Series K
12/10/26
1,000,000
$ 50,000
$ 4.145
$ 4,145
6.48% Series N
6/19/08
600,000
150,000
16.20
9,720
Total Perpetual Preferred Equity
1,600,000
$ 200,000
$ 13,865
6.93
%
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Common Share and Operating Partnership Unit (OP Unit) Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding
2007
2006
Q407
Q406 (1)
Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding for Net Income Purposes (1):
Common Shares - basic
279,406,365
290,018,793
269,197,434
291,668,842
Shares issuable from assumed conversion/vesting of:
- OP Units
18,985,960
20,433,196
18,530,596
-
- share options / restricted shares
3,842,868
5,127,102
2,929,623
-
Total Common Shares and OP Units - diluted
302,235,193
315,579,091
290,657,653
291,668,842
Weighted Average Amounts Outstanding for FFO Purposes:
Common Shares - basic
279,406,365
290,018,793
269,197,434
291,668,842
OP Units - basic
18,985,960
20,433,196
18,530,596
20,088,178
Total Common Shares and OP Units - basic
298,392,325
310,451,989
287,728,030
311,757,020
Shares issuable from assumed conversion/vesting of:
- convertible preferred shares/units
496,959
581,321
471,314
544,086
- share options / restricted shares
3,842,868
5,127,102
2,929,623
5,318,852
Total Common Shares and OP Units - diluted
302,732,152
316,160,412
291,128,967
317,619,958
Period Ending Amounts Outstanding:
Common Shares - basic
269,554,661
OP Units - basic
18,420,320
Total Common Shares and OP Units - basic
287,974,981
(1) In accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share, potential
common shares issuable from the assumed conversion of OP Units, the
exercise of share options and the vesting of restricted shares are
automatically anti-dilutive and therefore excluded from the diluted
earnings per share calculation as the Company had a loss from continuing
operations for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2006.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Partially Owned Entities as of December 31, 2007 (Amounts in thousands except for project and unit amounts)
Consolidated Unconsolidated Development Projects Held for and/or Under Development Completed and Stabilized Other Total Institutional Joint Ventures
Total projects
(1)
-
6
21
27
44
Total units
(1)
-
1,549
3,906
5,455
10,446
Operating information for the year ended 12/31/07 (at 100%):
Operating revenue
$ 20
$ 22,506
$ 56,338
$ 78,864
$ 104,271
Operating expenses
1,554
10,599
19,547
31,700
47,024
Net operating income (loss)
(1,534)
11,907
36,791
47,164
57,247
Depreciation
-
9,563
13,843
23,406
21,582
Other
48
2,116
228
2,392
511
Operating income (loss)
(1,582)
228
22,720
21,366
35,154
Interest and other income
133
195
1,073
1,401
836
Interest:
Expense incurred, net
(423)
(8,511)
(20,096)
(29,030)
(37,453)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
(12)
(50)
(114)
(176)
(617)
Net income (loss)
$ (1,884)
$ (8,138)
$ 3,583
$ (6,439)
$ (2,080)
Debt - Secured (2):
EQR Ownership (3)
$ 395,663
$ 141,206
$ 286,755
$ 823,624
$ 121,200
Minority Ownership
-
-
13,321
13,321
363,600
Total (at 100%)
$ 395,663
$ 141,206
$ 300,076
$ 836,945
$ 484,800
(1) Project and unit counts exclude all uncompleted development projects
until those projects are substantially completed. See the Consolidated
Development Projects schedule for more detail.
(2) All debt is non-recourse to the Company with the exception of $28.3
million in mortgage bonds on one development project.
(3) Represents the Company's current economic ownership interest.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Consolidated Development Projects as of December 31, 2007 (Amounts in thousands except for project and unit amounts)
Projects Location No. ofUnits
Total Capital Cost(1)
Total Book Value To Date
Total Book Value Not Placed in Service
Total Debt
Percentage Completed
Percentage Leased
Percentage Occupied
Estimated Completion Date
Estimated Stabilization Date
Projects Under Development - Wholly Owned:
West End Apartments (a.k.a. Emerson/CRP II)
Boston, MA
310
$ 167,953
$ 138,440
$ 138,440
$ -
92%
29%
25%
Q2 2008
Q1 2009
Redmond Ridge
Redmond, WA
321
55,457
42,991
42,991
-
83%
8%
-
Q2 2008
Q3 2010
Crowntree Lakes
Orlando, FL
352
58,628
38,379
38,379
-
66%
-
-
Q4 2008
Q4 2009
Key Isle at Windermere II
Orlando, FL
165
29,058
17,372
17,372
-
58%
-
-
Q4 2008
Q1 2009
70 Greene (a.k.a. 77 Hudson)
Jersey City, NJ
480
269,958
109,147
109,147
-
42%
-
-
Q4 2009
Q1 2011
Reserve at Town Center II
Mill Creek, WA
100
23,485
5,464
5,464
-
6%
-
-
Q2 2010
Q4 2010
Projects Under Development - Wholly Owned
1,728
604,539
351,793
351,793
-
Projects Under Development - Partially Owned:
Alta Pacific(2)
Irvine, CA
132
46,416
41,143
41,143
28,260
88%
-
-
Q1 2008
Q4 2008
City Lofts
Chicago, IL
278
71,109
52,614
52,614
27,569
84%
-
-
Q3 2008
Q2 2009
Silver Spring
Silver Spring, MD
457
147,454
89,853
89,853
53,202
59%
-
-
Q4 2008
Q3 2010
303 Third Street
Cambridge, MA
531
248,307
140,832
140,832
50,981
52%
-
-
Q4 2008
Q1 2010
Montclair Metro
Montclair, NJ
163
48,730
11,398
11,398
1
16%
-
-
Q2 2009
Q1 2010
Red Road Commons
South Miami, FL
404
128,816
35,000
35,000
17,387
3%
-
-
Q1 2010
Q3 2011
111 Lawrence Street
Brooklyn, NY
492
283,968
49,769
49,769
-
1%
-
-
Q2 2010
Q3 2011
Projects Under Development - Partially Owned
2,457
974,800
420,609
420,609
177,400
Projects Under Development 4,185
1,579,339
772,402
772,402
177,400
Land Held for Development N/A
-
396,962
396,962
218,263
Land/Projects Held for and/or Under Development 4,185
1,579,339
1,169,364
1,169,364
395,663
Completed Not Stabilized - Wholly Owned (3):
Bella Vista III
Woodland Hills, CA
264
73,336
73,190
-
-
62%
59%
Completed
Q3 2008
Highland Glen II
Westwood, MA
102
21,620
19,797
-
-
39%
33%
Completed
Q3 2008
Projects Completed Not Stabilized 366
94,956
92,987
-
-
Completed and Stabilized During the Quarter:
Mozaic (a.k.a. Union Station)
Los Angeles, CA
272
69,661
67,849
-
47,206
91%
90%
Completed
Stabilized
Vintage
Ontario, CA
300
54,722
54,722
-
33,000
94%
96%
Completed
Stabilized
Projects Completed and Stabilized During the Quarter 572
124,383
122,571
-
80,206
Total Projects 5,123
$ 1,798,678
$ 1,384,922
$ 1,169,364
$ 475,869
NOI CONTRIBUTION FROM DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
Total Capital Cost (1)
Q4 2007 NOI
Projects Under Development
$ 1,579,339
$ (13)
Completed Not Stabilized
94,956
366
Completed and Stabilized During the Quarter
124,383
724
Total Development / Newly Stabilized NOI Contribution
$ 1,798,678
$ 1,077
(1) Total capital cost represents estimated development cost for
projects under development and all capitalized costs incurred to date
plus any estimates of costs remaining to be funded for all projects, all
in accordance with GAAP.
(2) Debt is primarily tax-exempt bonds that are entirely outstanding,
with $6.7 million held in escrow by the lender and released as draw
requests are made. This amount is classified as deposits - restricted
in the consolidated balance sheets at 12/31/07.
(3) Properties included here are substantially complete. However, they
may still require additional exterior and interior work for all units to
be available for leasing.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Consolidated Condominium Conversion Projects as of December 31,
2007 (Amounts in thousands except for project and unit amounts)
Units 2007 YTD Activity Q4 2007 Available for Sale Projects
Location Project Start Date (1) Estimated Close Out Date
Total Units Closed Sold Not Closed Available Units Closed Sales Price FFO Incremental Gain on Sale (4) Units Closed Sales Price FFO Incremental Gain on Sale (4)
For Sale
Milano Terrace
Scotts-dale, AZ
Q2 2005
Q1 2008
224
206
7
11
53
$13,044
$2,243
5
$1,288
$224
South Palm Place
Tamarac, FL
Q2 2005
Q1 2008
208
202
2
4
93
18,941
822
2
404
20
Chantecleer Lakes
Naper-ville, IL
Q4 2005
Q1 2008
304
302
1
1
96
15,533
2,319
7
1,170
192
Park Bloomingdale
Blooming-dale, IL
Q2 2006
Q4 2008
250
180
11
59
102
17,142
1,359
16
2,933
159
Belle Arts
Bellevue, WA
Q4 2006
Q1 2008
128
127
-
1
127
41,562
5,785
19
5,608
795
Pacific Cove
Playa del Ray, CA
Q3 2006
Q1 2008
80
79
1
-
79
39,024
5,625
2
995
61
Arrington Place
Issaquah, WA
Q1 2007
Q1 2009
130
45
3
82
45
11,065
1,587
14
3,481
524
Sage
Everett, WA
Q2 2007
Q3 2008
123
-
16
107
-
-
-
-
-
-
The Cleo (The Alexandria)
Los Angeles, CA
Q3 2007
Q4 2008
104
-
-
104
-
-
-
-
-
-
Verde (Mission Verde)
San Jose, CA
Q3 2007
Q1 2009
108
-
-
108
-
-
-
-
-
-
Crosspointe
Bellevue, WA
Q4 2007
Q1 2009
67
-
-
67
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,726 1,141 41 544 595 156,311 19,740 65 15,879 1,975
Closed Out
Timber Ridge
Woodin-ville, WA
Q1 2005
Q1 2007
203
203
-
-
4
1,059
394
-
-
(20)
Braewood
Bothell, WA
Q2 2005
Q1 2007
84
84
-
-
2
573
(33)
-
-
(1)
Fairway Greens
Pembroke Pines, FL
Q1 2005
Q2 2007
152
152
-
-
2
410
139
-
-
1
Fifth Avenue North (2)
Seattle, WA
Q2 2005
Q2 2007
62
62
-
-
6
2,111
393
-
110
95
Parkside (3)
Seattle, WA
Q4 2005
Q3 2007
44
44
-
-
8
3,762
282
-
-
(28)
Projects closed out prior to 2007
3,744
3,744
-
-
-
-
(144)
-
-
(24)
4,289 4,289 - - 22 7,915 1,031 - 110 23
Totals 16 6,015 5,430 41 544 617 $164,226 $20,771 65 $15,989 $1,998
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units (4) $20,771 $1,998 Corporate overhead (property management expense) (4,801) (1,124) Other expenses (960) (495) Discontinued operating income (loss) (4,856) (931) Operating income of halted conversions (5) 4,555 1,703
Pre-tax net income - Condominium division (6) $14,709 $1,151
(1) Project start date represents the date that each respective property
was acquired by the taxable REIT subsidiary and included in discontinued
operations.
(2) Includes the sale of approximately 310 square feet of retail space,
which amounted to a gain of $101,000 on proceeds of $110,000.
(3) Includes the sale of approximately 2,600 square feet of retail
space, which amounted to a gain of $275,000 on proceeds of $650,000.
(4) Amounts are net of $1,871,000 and $189,000 in reserves for potential
homeowners disputes for the year and quarter ended December 31, 2007,
respectively.
(5) Halted conversions includes the results of Dania Beach Club, Azure
Creek, Alameda Ranch, Bella Vista, Oaks at Falls Church and Regency
Park. All of these properties with the exception of Dania Beach Club
were sold back to ERPOP on December 18, 2007.
(6) Excludes interest income, interest expense and certain other items
specific to condominium conversion projects that ultimately eliminate in
consolidation. Also excludes depreciation expense on halted conversions
(active conversions are not depreciated) and excludes provisions for
income taxes on condominium sales and operations, if any.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Maintenance Expenses and Capitalized Improvements to Real Estate For the Year Ended December 31, 2007 (Amounts in thousands except for unit and per unit amounts)
Maintenance Expenses Capitalized Improvements to Real Estate Total Expenditures
Total
Avg.
Avg.
Avg.
Avg.
Building
Avg.
Avg.
Avg.
Units
Expense
Per
Payroll
Per
Per
Replacements
Per
Improvements
Per
Per
Per
(1)
(2)
Unit
(3)
Unit
Total
Unit
(4)
Unit
(5)
Unit
Total
Unit
Grand Total
Unit
Established Properties (6)
103,560
$ 76,803
$ 742
$ 67,536
$ 652
$ 144,339
$ 1,394
$ 37,695
$ 364
$ 77,109
$ 745
$ 114,804
$ 1,109
$ 259,143
$ 2,503
New Acquisition Properties (7)
27,696
21,674
853
17,975
708
39,649
1,561
9,433
371
66,182
2,605
75,615
2,976
115,264
4,537
Other (8)
7,388
16,490
15,096
31,586
16,398
45,858
62,256
93,842
Total
138,644
$ 114,967
$ 100,607
$ 215,574
$ 63,526
$ 189,149
$ 252,675
$ 468,249
(1)
Total units exclude 10,446 unconsolidated units and 3,731 military
housing (fee managed) units.
(2)
Maintenance expenses include general maintenance costs, unit
turnover costs including interior painting, regularly scheduled
landscaping and tree trimming costs, security, exterminating, fire
protection, snow and ice removal, elevator repairs, and other
miscellaneous building repair costs.
(3)
Maintenance payroll includes employee costs for maintenance,
cleaning, housekeeping, and landscaping.
(4)
Replacements include new expenditures inside the units such as
appliances, mechanical equipment, fixtures and flooring, including
carpeting.
(5)
Building improvements include roof replacement, paving, amenities
and common areas, building mechanical equipment systems, exterior
painting and siding, major landscaping, vehicles and office and
maintenance equipment.
(6)
Wholly Owned Properties acquired prior to January 1, 2005.
(7)
Wholly Owned Properties acquired during 2005, 2006 and 2007. Per
unit amounts are based on a weighted average of 25,406 units.
(8)
Includes properties either partially owned or sold during the
period, commercial space, corporate housing, condominium conversions
and $22.2 million included in building improvements spent on
twenty-six specific assets related to major renovations and
repositioning of these assets.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Discontinued Operations (Amounts in thousands)
Year Ended Quarter Ended December 31, December 31, 2007
2006 2007
2006
REVENUES
Rental income
$ 109,104
$ 374,411
$ 3,912
$ 56,547
Total revenues
109,104
374,411
3,912
56,547
EXPENSES (1)
Property and maintenance
44,497
123,758
4,018
19,231
Real estate taxes and insurance
14,918
46,992
1,336
6,307
Property management
321
8,934
30
38
Depreciation
28,767
85,129
652
14,877
General and administrative
(63
)
575
(97
)
(129
)
Impairment
308
351
308
-
Total expenses
88,748
265,739
6,247
40,324
Discontinued operating income (loss)
20,356
108,672
(2,335
)
16,223
Interest and other income
189
1,662
19
13
Interest (2):
Expense incurred, net
(2,053
)
(33,058
)
-
(11,225
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
(1,327
)
(1,014
)
-
(179
)
Discontinued operations
17,165
76,262
(2,316
)
4,832
Minority Interests - Operating Partnership
(1,090
)
(5,010
)
148
(316
)
Discontinued operations, net of minority interests
16,075
71,252
(2,168
)
4,516
Net gain on sales of discontinued operations
940,247
1,016,443
91,752
494,115
Minority Interests - Operating Partnership
(59,706
)
(66,780
)
(5,881
)
(32,365
)
Gain on sales of discontinued operations, net of minority interests
880,541
949,663
85,871
461,750
Discontinued operations, net of minority interests
$ 896,616
$ 1,020,915
$ 83,703
$ 466,266
(1) Includes expenses paid in the current period for properties sold
or held for sale in prior periods related to the Company’s
period of ownership.
(2) Includes only interest expense specific to secured mortgage
notes payable for properties sold and/or held for sale.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
Additional Reconciliations and Non-Comparable Items (Amounts in thousands except per share data) (All per share data is diluted)
FFO Reconciliations
FFO Reconciliations
Guidance Midpoint Q4
2007 to Actual Q4 2007
Amounts
Per Share
Guidance midpoint Q4 2007 FFO - Diluted (1) (2)
$ 178,063
$ 0.608
Property NOI (including reserve adjustments)
3,590
0.012
Insurance litigation settlement proceeds (interest and other income)
4,100
0.014
Interest expense (excluding debt extinguishment):
Share repurchase
(410
)
(0.001
)
Net acquisition/disposition activity and other
1,808
0.006
Provision for income taxes - Condo sales
6,127
0.021
Other
557
0.002
Weighted average share count adjustment
-
0.004
Actual Q4 2007 FFO - Diluted (1) (2)
$ 193,835
$ 0.666
Non-Comparable Items (3)
Year Ended December 31,
Quarter Ended December 31,
2007
2006
Variance
2007
2006
Variance
Property insurance reserve adjustments (real estate taxes and
insurance expense)
$ 8,722
$ 5,106
$ 3,616
$ 7,334
$ (1,104
)
$ 8,438
Workers compensation reserve adjustments (property management
expense)
1,750
354
1,396
2,100
826
1,274
Medical reserve adjustments (property management expense)
2,026
-
2,026
2,026
-
2,026
Florida litigation reserve reduction (general and administrative
expense)
1,667
2,843
(1,176
)
-
-
-
Performance shares (general and administrative expense)
(1,114
)
(1,795
)
681
(685
)
907
(1,592
)
Executive severance charges (general and administrative expense)
(3,426
)
-
(3,426
)
(2,503
)
-
(2,503
)
Income taxes on forfeited deposits (general and administrative
expense)
-
(2,909
)
2,909
-
(2,909
)
2,909
Impairment (including discontinued operations)
(1,726
)
(34,353
)
32,627
(706
)
(32,284
)
31,578
Additional Rent.com proceeds (interest and other income)
-
3,701
(3,701
)
-
11
(11
)
Insurance litigation settlement proceeds (interest and other income)
4,100
-
4,100
4,100
-
4,100
Forfeited deposits (interest and other income)
288
14,733
(14,445
)
144
12,418
(12,274
)
Debt extinquishment costs (interest):
-
Prepayment penalties
(3,339
)
(12,171
)
8,832
-
(9,270
)
9,270
Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs
(4,032
)
(1,769
)
(2,263
)
(197
)
(161
)
(36
)
Premium on redemption of Preference Interests
-
(684
)
684
-
-
-
Premium on redemption of Preferred Shares
(6,154
)
(3,965
)
(2,189
)
(10
)
(24
)
14
Net gain (loss) on sales of land parcels
6,360
2,792
3,568
1,130
(391
)
1,521
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units
20,771
48,961
(28,190
)
1,998
6,364
(4,366
)
Provision for income taxes - Condo sales
7,319
(3,161
)
10,480
6,127
8,005
(1,878
)
Other
768
782
(14
)
109
-
109
Net non-comparable items (3)
$ 33,980
$ 18,465
$ 15,515
$ 20,967
$ (17,612
)
$ 38,579
Note: See page 29 for definitions, footnotes and reconciliations
of EPS to FFO.
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
The earnings guidance/projections provided below are based on
current expectations and are forward-looking.
2008 Earnings Guidance (per
share diluted)
Q1 2008 2008
Expected FFO (1) (2)
$0.56 to $0.60
$2.45 to $2.60
2008 Same-Store Assumptions
Physical occupancy
94.5%
Revenue change
3.00% to 4.00%
Expense change
2.50% to 3.25%
NOI change
3.00% to 4.75%
(Note: 30 basis point change in NOI percentage = $0.01 per share
change in EPS/FFO)
2008 Transaction Assumptions
Rental acquisitions
$1.0 billion
Rental dispositions
$1.0 billion
Capitalization rate spread
125 basis points
2008 Debt Assumptions
Weighted average debt outstanding
$9.7 billion - $10.1 billion
Weighted average interest rate (reduced for capitalized interest and
including prepayment penalties)
4.84%
Interest expense (including discontinued operations)
$470.0 million - $490.0 million
2008 Condominium Conversion
Assumptions
Net incremental gain on sales of condominium units
$7.0 million - $14.4 million
Pre-tax net income - Condominium division (after overhead/operations)
$0.0 million - $7.5 million
Effective tax rate
0%
Number of condominium unit sales
225 units - 400 units
2008 Other Guidance Assumptions
General and administrative expense
$48.0 million - $50.0 million
Interest and other income
$5.0 million - $10.0 million
Net gain on sales of land parcels
No amounts budgeted
Preferred share redemptions
No amounts budgeted
Weighted average Common Shares and OP Units - Diluted
290.9 million
Note: See page 29 for definitions, footnotes and reconciliations
of EPS to FFO. EQUITY RESIDENTIAL
The earnings guidance/projections provided below are based on
current expectations and are forward-looking.
Reconciliations of EPS to FFO for Pages 27 and 28
(Amounts in thousands except per share data) (All per share data is diluted)
Expected
Expected
Expected Q4 2007
Q1 2008
2008
Amounts
Per Share
Per Share
Per Share
Expected Earnings - Diluted (4)
$ 142,926
$ 0.488
$0.47 to $0.51
$2.07 to $2.22
Add: Expected depreciation expense
150,696
0.515
0.50
2.01
Less: Expected net gain on sales (4)
(115,559)
(0.395)
(0.41)
(1.63)
Expected FFO - Diluted (1) (2)
$ 178,063
$ 0.608
$0.56 to $0.60
$2.45 to $2.60
Definitions and Footnotes for Pages 27 and 28
(1)
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
("NAREIT") defines funds from operations ("FFO") (April 2002 White
Paper) as net income (computed in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP")),
excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable property,
plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for
unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for
unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated
to reflect funds from operations on the same basis. The April
2002 White Paper states that gain or loss on sales of property is
excluded from FFO for previously depreciated operating properties
only. Once the Company commences the conversion of units to
condominiums, it simultaneously discontinues depreciation of such
property. FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units is
calculated on a basis consistent with net income available to
Common Shares and reflects adjustments to net income for preferred
distributions and premiums on redemption of preferred shares in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States. The equity positions of various individuals and
entities that contributed their properties to the Operating
Partnership in exchange for OP Units are collectively referred to
as the "Minority Interests - Operating Partnership". Subject to
certain restrictions, the Minority Interests - Operating
Partnership may exchange their OP Units for EQR Common Shares on a
one-for-one basis.
(2)
The Company believes that FFO and FFO available to Common Shares
and OP Units are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of
the operating performance of a real estate company, because they
are recognized measures of performance by the real estate industry
and by excluding gains or losses related to dispositions of
depreciable property and excluding real estate depreciation (which
can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition
based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates),
FFO and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units can help
compare the operating performance of a company's real estate
between periods or as compared to different companies. FFO and
FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units do not represent net
income, net income available to Common Shares or net cash flows
from operating activities in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, FFO
and FFO available to Common Shares and OP Units should not be
exclusively considered as alternatives to net income, net income
available to Common Shares or net cash flows from operating
activities as determined by GAAP or as a measure of
liquidity. The Company's calculation of FFO and FFO available to
Common Shares and OP Units may differ from other real estate
companies due to, among other items, variations in cost
capitalization policies for capital expenditures and, accordingly,
may not be comparable to such other real estate companies.
(3)
Non-comparable items are those items included in FFO that by their
nature are not comparable from period to period, such as net
incremental gain on sales of condominium units, impairment charges,
debt extinguishment costs and redemption premiums on Preferred
Shares/Preference Interests.
(4)
Earnings represents net income per share calculated in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Expected earnings is calculated on a basis consistent with actual
earnings. Due to the uncertain timing and extent of property
dispositions and the resulting gains/losses on sales, actual
earnings could differ materially from expected earnings.
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