19.07.2007 12:00:00
|
Cypress Reports 2007 Second-Quarter Results: Record Revenue
Cypress Semiconductor Corp. (NYSE:CY) today announced that revenue for
the 2007 second quarter was $372.8 million, up 8.7% from prior-quarter
revenue of $342.9 million and up 40.6% from year-ago second-quarter
revenue of $265.2 million.
Cypress recorded GAAP net income of $363.4 million in the 2007 second
quarter, or diluted earnings per share of $2.29. This compares with last
quarter’s diluted net loss per share of $0.01.
GAAP diluted earnings per share in the year-ago second quarter was $0.04
per share. The large increase in the 2007 second quarter earnings per
share was primarily due to a significant gain from the sale of 7.5
million shares of SunPower Corporation common stock. Cypress continues
to own 44.5 million SunPower Class B common shares with a current market
value of approximately $3.1 billion.
Non-GAAP1 net income for the 2007 second
quarter — earnings that exclude gains from the
sale of SunPower common stock, stock-based compensation,
acquisition-related charges and other special charges and credits —
totaled $26.8 million, or diluted earnings per share of $0.16. This
compares with the prior quarter’s non-GAAP1
diluted earnings per share of $0.16 and $0.13 in the year-ago second
quarter.
On a GAAP basis, second-quarter consolidated gross margin was 32.9%,
down 5.7 percentage points from the prior quarter. Semiconductor gross
margin2 for the second quarter was 43.3%, down
3.5 percentage points from the previous quarter. Semiconductor gross
margin was down 4.8 percentage points from 48.1% in the year-ago second
quarter.
Non-GAAP1 consolidated gross margin for the
second quarter was 34.7%, down 5.5 percentage points from the previous
quarter due to a higher mix of SunPower revenue. Non-GAAP1
semiconductor margin for the second quarter was 44.9%, down 3.3
percentage points from 48.2% in the previous quarter and down 4.4
percentage points from 49.3% in the year-ago second quarter.
Cypress President and CEO T.J. Rodgers said, "Record
revenue! If someone had told me in the fourth quarter of 2000, when we
achieved record revenue during the dot.com boom, that we would not set a
new record again until the second quarter of 2007 —
and that our memory division would be our third-biggest, behind a new
programmable products division and a solar energy division —
I would have laughed at them. But that is the journey we have taken to
survive and prosper in our highly competitive industry, where 47 of the
59 U.S. semiconductor companies in business when Cypress was founded in
1982 no longer exist.
"Revenue for the second quarter of 2007
exceeded our guidance due to the continued strong growth of our SunPower
division and record revenue from our fast-growing PSoC business unit.
Cypress continued to focus on higher-margin programmable solutions in
the second quarter; they accounted for 43% of our semiconductor revenue.
"Semiconductor ASPs remained reasonably
strong and increased sequentially for the seventh consecutive quarter.
As expected, semiconductor gross margins decreased in Q2 due to
divestitures, product mix and lower factory utilization. We expect gross
margins to increase sequentially over the next few quarters toward our
target of 50%, driven by the strong growth of our proprietary products
and improved factory utilization that will result from sequential
revenue growth that we are expecting across the business in the third
and fourth quarters of 2007.”
The following tables present certain financial data related to Cypress’s
business units:
BUSINESS UNITS
Business Units Summary Financials
(Unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED July 1, 2007
Total CCD
DCD
MID
Other
Semicon-ductor2
SPWR
Consol-idated REVENUE ($M)
85.5
27.4
83.4
2.7
199.0
173.8
372.8
Percentage of total revenues (%)
22.9
%
7.3
%
22.4
%
0.8
%
53.4
%
46.6
%
100.0
%
Change from prior quarter (%)
11.3
%
-15.7
%
-1.5
%
-59.1
%
-0.8
%
22.1
%
8.7
%
GROSS MARGIN (%)
On a GAAP basis
45.8
%
64.2
%
35.0
%
12.6
%
43.3
%
21.0
%
32.9
%
On a non-GAAP basis1
47.4
%
65.2
%
36.8
%
14.7
%
44.9
%
23.0
%
34.7
%
Total Semicon-ductor
SPWR
Consol-idated NET INCOME ($M)
On a GAAP basis
366.7
(3.3
)
363.4
On a non-GAAP basis1
14.9
11.9
26.8
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE($)
On a GAAP basis
2.31
(0.02
)
2.29
On a non-GAAP basis1
0.09
0.07
0.16
THREE MONTHS ENDED April 1, 2007
Total CCD
DCD
MID
Other
Semicon-ductor2
SPWR
Consol-idated REVENUE ($M)
76.8
32.5
84.7
6.6
200.6
142.3
342.9
Percentage of total revenues (%)
22.4
%
9.5
%
24.7
%
1.9
%
58.5
%
41.5
%
100.0
%
GROSS MARGIN (%)
On a GAAP basis
42.3
%
65.0
%
41.1
%
82.3
%
46.8
%
27.0
%
38.6
%
On a non-GAAP basis1
43.8
%
66.0
%
42.7
%
82.6
%
48.2
%
29.0
%
40.2
%
Total Semicon-ductor
SPWR
Consolidated NET INCOME ($M)
On a GAAP basis
(2.9
)
0.9
(2.0
)
On a non-GAAP basis1
11.9
16.3
28.2
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE($)
On a GAAP basis
(0.02
)
0.01
(0.01
)
On a non-GAAP basis1
0.07
0.09
0.16
1 Refer to "Reconciliation
of GAAP Financial Measures to Non-GAAP Financial Measures”
and "Notes to Non-GAAP Financial
Measures” following this press release
for a detailed discussion of management’s
use of non-GAAP financial measures, as well as reconciliations of
all non-GAAP financial measures presented in this press release to
the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
2 "Semiconductor”
includes all Cypress’s business
segments except for SunPower.
Consumer and Computation Division (CCD)
CCD revenue was $85.5 million in the second quarter, up 11.3% from the
prior quarter, exceeding our expectations. Driven by record sales of the
PSoC mixed-signal array, CCD revenue accounted for 22.9% of Cypress’s
second-quarter revenue. Cypress’s PSoC
customer count expanded 10.6% quarter-on-quarter to nearly 4,700
customers; new design activity in all major end markets remained very
strong. Third-quarter revenue is expected to increase due to continued
strong demand from the consumer and handset sectors.
Second-quarter highlights for the division include:
+ Cypress introduced a touch screen solution based on its PSoC®
CapSense™ technology. The new solution
leverages Cypress’s flexible PSoC
mixed-signal array architecture to deliver high-accuracy, flexible
touch-screen performance to mobile handsets, smartphones, and portable
media players, as well as video games, point-of-sale terminals and white
goods. Stylish touch screens are becoming a more popular interface for
handheld consumer devices.
+ Cypress launched its EZ-Color™
high-brightness LED (HB-LED) solution in the second quarter. With their
superior efficiency and color control, HB-LEDs are fast replacing
conventional lighting solutions in entertainment, architectural and
stadium-caliber displays; backlighting for cell phones, digital-still
cameras and high-definition televisions; and a wide range of other
applications. The HB-LED sector is expected to grow from $3.7 billion in
2006 to more than $7 billion by 2010, according to market research firm
iSuppli Corp. EZ-Color controllers are supported by PSoC Express™
software, Cypress’s breakthrough visual
embedded system design tool, which enables designers to create even the
most challenging lighting designs with an intuitive, easy-to-use,
drag-and-drop interface – without having to
write complex microcontroller code. The EZ-Color module enables users to
produce precise colors by simply selecting the desired color from an
on-screen color gamut diagram embedded in PSoC Express. The software
provides HB-LED binning compensation and temperature compensation
algorithms to improve color accuracy and stability relative to competing
solutions.
+ Cypress announced that Hewlett-Packard selected its CapSense™
touch-sensitive interface solution for the multimedia buttons on several
of its HP Compaq®
Notebook PC models. CapSense, a PSoC-based alternative to mechanical
buttons and sliders, adds elegance, integration and reliability to
end-product designs.
+ Cypress released version 4.4 of its PSoC Designer™
Integrated Development Environment that is compatible with Microsoft’s
new Windows Vista™ operating system. PSoC
Designer is a unique software platform that allows our customers to
design custom, proprietary systems on chip in hours, instead of days or
weeks. The software platform took Cypress designers more than 70 man
years to create. Cypress also introduced PSoC evaluation kits to
implement motion detection and port expansion in a variety of end
products.
+ Cypress published "The Beginner's Guide to
PSoC Express,” the sixth book on PSoC
platform software, targeting students, hobbyists and professional
engineers. More information is available at www.cypress.com/psocbook.
+ Harman Kardon®
selected Cypress’s PRoC™
LP Programmable Radio-on-Chip for the remote control of its Drive + Play
2 Mobile Media Manager, a wireless, automotive system that enables users
to browse content on their iPods, satellite radio systems and multimedia
phones. PRoC LP integrates PSoC and Cypress's 2.4-GHz WirelessUSB™
LP transceiver, providing unparalleled low power and robust immunity to
radio interference.
+ Electronic Engineering & Product World (EEPW) magazine, one
of China’s leading electronics magazines,
recognized PRoC LP with a 2006 Editor's Choice Technology Innovation
Award.
+ Cypress introduced the CYONS1001G OvationONS™
precision laser navigation sensor targeting high-performance mice for
gaming and graphic design. OvationONS uses high-speed position sampling
to deliver an instantaneous, high-resolution response, enhancing the
user experience.
Data Communications Division (DCD)
DCD revenue was $27.4 million in the second quarter, down 15.7% from the
prior quarter, below expectations, due to the discontinuation of older
products. Divisional revenue accounted for 7.3% of second-quarter
revenue. DCD revenue is expected to increase in the third quarter due
primarily to increased shipments of West Bridge™
peripheral controllers to cell phone makers.
Second-quarter highlights for the division include:
+ Cypress’s new West Bridge Antioch™
peripheral handset controller continued to gain traction with major cell
phone makers during its first full-quarter of mass production. The first
phones featuring the device are expected to begin shipping in the third
quarter. The Antioch controller enables a full CD of music to be
transferred from a PC to a cell phone in less than a minute, compared
with more than 10 minutes for conventional solutions.
Memory and Imaging Division (MID)
MID revenue was $83.4 million in the second quarter, down 1.5% from the
prior quarter, consistent with our expectation. Divisional revenue
accounted for 22.4% of second-quarter revenue. Overall MID revenue is
expected to decrease in the third quarter due to the divestiture of the
Pseudo-Static Random Access Memory (PSRAM) business unit. Excluding
PSRAMs, SRAM revenues are expected to increase in the third quarter. MID
gross margins are also expected to increase.
Second-quarter highlights for the division include:
+ EE Times China, a leading electronics publication, named Cypress’s
nonvolatile SRAM (nvSRAM) family its "Memory
Product of the Year.” Cypress’s
nvSRAMs deliver the high-speed of SRAMs along with the ability to store
information with the power off (non-volatility) of Flash memory. This
long sought-after combination is ideal for any application requiring
continuous high-speed data recording and robust data security, including "black
box” recorders, Redundant Array of
Independent Disks (RAID) systems, copiers, point-of-sale terminals,
handheld meters and consumer electronics. Cypress’s
nvSRAMs are being developed with Simtek Corp.
+ Cypress delivered a CMOS image sensor solution that allows data to be
read at 500 frames-per-second to InPhase Technologies for use in its
Tapestry™ holographic data storage system.
Holographic storage records data three-dimensionally, throughout the
storage medium, not just on the surface.
+ Taiwan-based Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc. acquired
Cypress's PSRAM product line, including all PSRAM-related intellectual
property, photomasks and probe-card assets in a Q2 technology-transfer
agreement.
SunPower Corporation
SunPower achieved record revenue of $173.8 million in the second
quarter, up 22.1% from the prior quarter and up 217.7% from the 2006
second quarter, driven by continued strong demand for solar systems from
the industrial, commercial and residential sectors. SunPower accounted
for 46.6% of Cypress’s second-quarter
revenue. SunPower revenue is expected to increase in the third quarter.
On a GAAP basis, SunPower posted a gross margin of 21.0% in the second
quarter of 2007, compared with 27.0% in the first quarter. SunPower
posted a non-GAAP gross margin of 23.0% in the second quarter of 2007,
compared with 29.0% in the first quarter. The main difference between
GAAP and non-GAAP figures is due to the amortization of intangibles and
employee stock compensation.
Second-quarter highlights include:
+ Sandia National Laboratories certified SunPower's new SPR-315 315-watt
solar panel at 321.65 watts — with the
highest-recorded conversion efficiency ever for a commercially
available, mass-produced solar panel.
+ SunPower introduced the next generation of its SunPower®
Tracker system — a mechanically tilted
platform that follows the sun. The system’s
10 panels generate 30 percent more electricity than fixed-mounted
systems.
+ SunPower kicked off construction of the largest solar electric system
in North America at Nellis Air Force Base near Las Vegas. The 140-acre
system, consisting of 70,000 solar panels mounted on 7,000 SunPower
Tracker systems, will generate 15 megawatts of power, which is more than
25 percent of the power used at the base. Click www.cypress.com/nellistracker
to see a photo of the SunPower Tracker system. Click www.cypress.com/nellissat
for a satellite view of the Nellis installation.
+ SunPower contracted with Wal-Mart Stores Inc. to install more than
four megawatts of solar power at seven facilities in California.
Investment banker Morgan Stanley will purchase the systems and sell the
solar energy to Wal-Mart under an innovative new funding initiative,
SunPower Access™.
+ SunPower announced a contract with retailer Macy’s
Inc. to install rooftop solar systems at 26 California stores, providing
a combined eight megawatts of solar power. In addition, SunPower
completed several solar-power system projects during the quarter,
including a 9.9-kilowatt system at Coors Field in Colorado, the home of
Major League Baseball’s Colorado Rockies; and
two solar-power systems at Tiffany & Co. retail distribution centers in
New York, providing a combined 1.3 megawatts of power.
+ Ernst & Young named SunPower CEO Tom Werner Entrepreneur of the Year®
for 2007 in the Engineering and Manufacturing category for Northern
California. SunPower Chairman T.J. Rodgers received the Entrepreneur of
the Year award in 1991.
+ Cypress donated SunPower solar panels to a coral reef rehabilitation
project in the Philippines’ Sagay Marine
Reserve. The installation passes electrical current from panels mounted
on a raft through submerged steel rebar, encouraging coral polyps
attached to the rebar to regenerate five times faster than normal. The
project is sponsored by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Other Developments
+ Cypress redesigned its website – www.cypress.com – to support its drive to become a leading
provider of programmable solutions and to facilitate sales to a broader
range of small and midsized companies. The improved site significantly
reduces the number of "clicks”
required for customers to access critical product information and makes
resources associated with programmable product design —
including application notes, software and development kits —
much easier to find.
+ Cypress reached an agreement to license its 0.13-micron Silicon Oxide
Nitride Oxide Silicon (SONOS) embedded memory technology to Shanghai’s
Hua Hong NEC Electronics Co. Ltd.
+ Newark Electronics, a subsidiary of catalog distributor Premier
Farnell, signed a franchise agreement with Cypress to sell its PSoC
mixed-signal arrays, USB controllers and timing products. Cypress is
increasing its catalog coverage in an effort to triple its customer base.
+ In May, Cypress sold 7,500,000 shares of SunPower Corporation's Class
B common stock in an offering pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities
Act. As of the end of Q2, Cypress retained 44,533,287 shares of SunPower
Corporation Class B common stock, which equals approximately 59% basic
ownership or 55% on a fully diluted basis. Cypress controls
approximately 92% of the voting rights and its ownership stake has a
current market value of $3.1 billion as of July 18, 2007.
Conclusion
Rodgers concluded, "Using the net proceeds
from a $600 million convertible bond offering in Q1, Cypress
successfully purchased and retired 28.9 million shares of common stock
at an average price of $19.78 — substantially
below our recent stock price of approximately $25 per share. We also
monetized a $437 million piece of our SunPower holdings and now have a
solid $800 million cash position in our semiconductor business.
"We are well-positioned for continued growth
in the second half of 2007 — and into 2008 —
based on strong new product introductions and continued design-win
strength in our PSoC and West Bridge business units, and significant
revenue growth by the SunPower division. Coupled with lower operating
expenses and our "No More Moore”
and flexible-manufacturing strategies, we expect to deliver long-term
profits and cash flow to our shareholders.” About Cypress
Cypress delivers high-performance, mixed-signal, programmable solutions
that provide customers with rapid time-to-market and exceptional system
value. Cypress offerings include the PSoC Programmable System-on-Chip,
USB controllers, general-purpose programmable clocks, and memories.
Cypress also offers wired and wireless connectivity solutions ranging
from its WirelessUSB radio system-on-chip, to West Bridge and EZ-USB
FX2LP controllers that enhance connectivity and performance in
multimedia handsets. Cypress serves numerous markets including consumer,
computation, data communications, automotive, industrial, and solar
power. Cypress trades on the NYSE under the ticker symbol CY. Visit
Cypress online at www.cypress.com.
Statements herein that are not historical facts and that refer to
Cypress or its subsidiaries’ plans and
expectations for the third quarter of 2007, the rest of 2007 and the
future are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We use words such as "believes,” "expects,” "future,” "plan,” "intends”
and similar expressions to identify such forward-looking statements that
include, but are not limited to, statements related to the growth of our
proprietary products, such as PSoC and West Bridge, our improved factory
utilization, expected revenue growth, the demand and growth in
the markets we serve, the stability of our ASPs, the effect of our
divestitures, our growth, bookings, profit and revenue, and the success
of SunPower’s current and future projects.
Such statements reflect our current expectations, which are based on
information and data available to our management as of the date of this
release. Our actual results may differ materially due a variety of
uncertainties and risk factors, including but not limited to the
business and economic conditions and growth trends in the semiconductor
and solar power industries, the state of the global economy, the actions
of our competitors, our ability to develop and roll-out new products,
our ability to, our ability to execute on our flexible manufacturing
plan and maintain lower operating expenses, whether our products perform
as expected, whether the demand for our PSoC and West Bridge products is
fully realized, customer acceptance of Cypress and its subsidiaries’
products, factory utilization, whether the expected growth in the
markets we serve materializes, seasonality in the markets we serve, our
ability to maintain and improve our gross margins and realize our
bookings, the financial performance of our subsidiaries, and other risks
described in our filings, as well as SunPower’s
filings, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no
responsibility to update any such forward-looking statements. Cypress, the Cypress logo, and PSoC are registered trademarks of
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation. PSoC Express, PSoC Designer,
Programmable System-on-Chip, PRoC, Programmable System-on-Chip, EZ-USB
FX2LP, WirelessUSB, EZ-Color, CapSense, Ovation ONS, West Bridge and
Antioch are trademarks of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation. SunPower is
a registered trademark of SunPower Corporation. Compaq is a registered
trademark of HP. Entrepreneur of the Year is a registered trademark of
Ernst & Young. Windows Vista is a trademark of Microsoft Corp. All other
trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective
owners. CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) (Unaudited)
July 1, December 31,
2007
2006
ASSETS
Cash, cash equivalents, and investments (a)
$
985,939
$
643,480
Accounts receivable, net
208,196
163,196
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings
23,459
-
Inventories, net
201,615
119,184
Property, plant and equipment, net
656,770
572,018
Goodwill and other intangible assets
606,168
395,845
Other assets
300,871
229,802
Total assets
$
2,983,018
$
2,123,525
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Accounts payable
$
164,662
$
92,206
Deferred income
37,942
44,917
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings
48,574
-
Convertible debt
800,000
598,996
Income tax liabilities
70,897
47,792
Other accrued liabilities
178,126
170,583
Total liabilities
1,300,201
954,494
Minority interest
266,437
123,472
Stockholders' equity
1,416,380
1,045,559
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
2,983,018
$
2,123,525
(a) Cash, cash equivalents, and investments as of December 31,
2006 included restricted cash of $63.3 million. CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS ON A GAAP BASIS (In thousands, except per-share data) (Unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED July 1, April 1, July 2,
2007
2007
2006
Revenues
$
372,786
$
342,852
$
265,236
Cost of revenues
250,038
210,547
151,343
Gross margin
122,748
132,305
113,893
Operating expenses (credits):
Research and development
42,737
52,370
61,263
Selling, general and administrative
74,712
68,705
43,398
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles
9,593
9,220
3,937
Impairment of acquisition-related intangibles
14,068
-
-
In-process research and development charge
-
9,575
-
Impairment related to synthetic lease
-
7,006
500
Gains on divestitures
-
(10,782
)
-
Restructuring credits
-
-
(113
)
Total operating expenses, net
141,110
136,094
108,985
Operating income (loss)
(18,362
)
(3,789
)
4,908
Interest income and other, net
377,798
1,141
3,197
Income (loss) before income tax and minority interest
359,436
(2,648
)
8,105
Income tax (provision) benefit
1,885
993
(1,119
)
Minority interest, net of tax
2,039
(366
)
(1,139
)
Net income (loss)
$
363,360
$
(2,021
)
$
5,847
Basic net income (loss) per share
$
2.39
$
(0.01
)
$
0.04
Diluted net income (loss) per share
$
2.29
$
(0.01
)
$
0.04
Shares used in per-share calculation:
Basic
152,111
155,699
139,989
Diluted
158,857
155,699
145,306
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA (In thousands) (Unaudited)
July 1, 2007 December 31, 2006 Semiconductor (a) SunPower Consolidated Semiconductor (a) SunPower Consolidated
Selected Balance Sheet Data:
Cash, cash equivalents, and investments
$
810,032
$
175,907
$
985,939
$
461,388
$
182,092
$
643,480
Accounts receivable, net
$
115,143
$
93,053
$
208,196
$
111,516
$
51,680
$
163,196
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings
$
-
$
23,459
$
23,459
$
-
$
-
$
-
Inventories, net
$
100,844
$
100,771
$
201,615
$
96,404
$
22,780
$
119,184
Property, plant and equipment, net
$
360,994
$
295,776
$
656,770
$
369,590
$
202,428
$
572,018
Goodwill and other intangible assets
$
367,125
$
239,043
$
606,168
$
378,913
$
16,932
$
395,845
Accounts payable
$
49,037
$
115,625
$
164,662
$
65,672
$
26,534
$
92,206
Deferred income
$
37,868
$
74
$
37,942
$
44,641
$
276
$
44,917
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings
$
-
$
48,574
$
48,574
$
-
$
-
$
-
Convertible debt
$
600,000
$
200,000
$
800,000
$
598,996
$
-
$
598,996
Income tax liabilities
$
58,291
$
12,606
$
70,897
$
45,751
$
2,041
$
47,792
THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED July 1, 2007 April 1, 2007 Semiconductor (a) SunPower Consolidated Semiconductor (a) SunPower Consolidated
Other Supplemental Data:
Capital expenditures
$
8,682
$
47,636
$
56,318
$
11,141
$
56,208
$
67,349
Depreciation
$
19,228
$
5,762
$
24,990
$
21,266
$
5,724
$
26,990
(a) Semiconductor includes all Cypress's business segments
except for SunPower. CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL
MEASURES(1) (In thousands) (Unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED July 1, 2007 CCD (a) DCD (a) MID (a) Other Semiconductor (b) SunPower Consolidated
GAAP gross margin
$
39,174
$
17,589
$
29,156
$
350
$
86,269
$
36,479
$
122,748
Fair value adjustment to deferred revenue
-
-
-
-
-
309
309
Stock-based compensation expense
1,307
277
1,531
69
3,184
3,198
6,382
Other acquisition-related expense
4
-
-
-
4
-
4
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
-
-
-
(9
)
(9
)
-
(9
)
Non-GAAP gross margin
$
40,485
$
17,866
$
30,687
$
410
$
89,448
$
39,986
$
129,434
THREE MONTHS ENDED April 1, 2007 CCD (a) DCD (a) MID (a) Other Semiconductor (b) SunPower Consolidated
GAAP gross margin
$
32,454
$
21,149
$
34,842
$
5,366
$
93,811
$
38,494
$
132,305
Fair value adjustment to deferred revenue
-
-
-
-
-
833
833
Stock-based compensation expense
1,192
306
1,342
31
2,871
2,250
5,121
Other acquisition-related expense
4
-
-
-
4
-
4
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
-
-
-
(7
)
(7
)
-
(7
)
Non-GAAP gross margin
$
33,650
$
21,455
$
36,184
$
5,390
$
96,679
$
41,577
$
138,256
THREE MONTHS ENDED July 2, 2006 CCD (a) DCD (a) MID (a) Other Semiconductor (b) SunPower Consolidated
GAAP gross margin
$
36,602
$
23,663
$
32,764
$
8,242
$
101,271
$
12,622
$
113,893
Stock-based compensation expense
938
294
1,346
65
2,643
234
2,877
Other acquisition-related expense
5
-
12
-
17
-
17
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
-
-
-
(45
)
(45
)
-
(45
)
Non-GAAP gross margin
$
37,545
$
23,957
$
34,122
$
8,262
$
103,886
$
12,856
$
116,742
(1) Please refer to the
accompanying "Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a detailed
discussion of management's use of non-GAAP financial measures. (a) CCD - Consumer and Computation Division; DCD - Data
Communications Division; MID - Memory and Imaging Division. (b) Semiconductor includes all Cypress's business segments
except for SunPower. CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL
MEASURES(1) (In thousands, except per-share data) (Unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED July 1, 2007 April 1, 2007 July 2, 2006 Semiconductor (a) SunPower Consolidated Semiconductor (a) SunPower Consolidated Semiconductor (a) SunPower Consolidated
GAAP research and development expenses
$
39,916
$
2,821
$
42,737
$
49,434
$
2,936
$
52,370
$
58,675
$
2,588
$
61,263
Stock-based compensation expense
(3,915
)
(348
)
(4,263
)
(3,658
)
(501
)
(4,159
)
(4,090
)
(264
)
(4,354
)
Other acquisition-related expense
(86
)
-
(86
)
(89
)
-
(89
)
(1,342
)
-
(1,342
)
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
10
-
10
7
-
7
51
-
51
Non-GAAP research and development expenses
$
35,925
$
2,473
$
38,398
$
45,694
$
2,435
$
48,129
$
53,294
$
2,324
$
55,618
GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses
$
49,554
$
25,158
$
74,712
$
47,176
$
21,529
$
68,705
$
38,413
$
4,985
$
43,398
Stock-based compensation expense
(7,288
)
(9,684
)
(16,972
)
(4,973
)
(7,852
)
(12,825
)
(4,119
)
(639
)
(4,758
)
Other acquisition-related expense
(225
)
-
(225
)
(228
)
-
(228
)
(325
)
-
(325
)
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
8
-
8
6
-
6
39
-
39
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses
$
42,049
$
15,474
$
57,523
$
41,981
$
13,677
$
55,658
$
34,008
$
4,346
$
38,354
GAAP operating income (loss)
$
(5,156
)
$
(13,206
)
$
(18,362
)
$
(1,332
)
$
(2,457
)
$
(3,789
)
$
1,034
$
3,874
$
4,908
Acquisition-related expense:
Fair value adjustment to deferred revenue
-
309
309
-
833
833
-
-
-
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles
1,953
7,640
9,593
2,309
6,911
9,220
2,762
1,175
3,937
Impairment of acquisition-related intangibles
-
14,068
14,068
-
-
-
-
-
-
In-process research and development charge
-
-
-
-
9,575
9,575
-
-
-
Other acquisition-related expense
315
-
315
321
-
321
1,684
-
1,684
Stock-based compensation expense
14,387
13,230
27,617
11,502
10,603
22,105
10,852
1,137
11,989
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
(27
)
-
(27
)
(20
)
-
(20
)
(135
)
-
(135
)
Impairment related to synthetic lease
-
-
-
7,006
-
7,006
500
-
500
Gains on divestitures
-
-
-
(10,782
)
-
(10,782
)
-
-
-
Restructuring credits
-
-
-
-
-
-
(113
)
-
(113
)
Non-GAAP operating income
$
11,472
$
22,041
$
33,513
$
9,004
$
25,465
$
34,469
$
16,584
$
6,186
$
22,770
GAAP net income (loss)
$
366,668
$
(3,308
)
$
363,360
$
(2,891
)
$
870
$
(2,021
)
$
1,605
$
4,242
$
5,847
Acquisition-related expense:
Fair value adjustment to deferred revenue
-
309
309
-
833
833
-
-
-
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles
1,953
7,640
9,593
2,309
6,911
9,220
2,762
1,175
3,937
Impairment of acquisition-related intangibles
-
14,068
14,068
-
-
-
-
-
-
In-process research and development charge
-
-
-
-
9,575
9,575
-
-
-
Other acquisition-related expense
315
-
315
321
-
321
1,684
-
1,684
Stock-based compensation expense
14,387
13,230
27,617
11,502
10,603
22,105
10,852
1,137
11,989
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
(27
)
-
(27
)
(20
)
-
(20
)
(135
)
-
(135
)
Impairment related to synthetic lease
-
-
-
7,006
-
7,006
500
-
500
Gains on divestitures
-
-
-
(10,782
)
-
(10,782
)
-
-
-
Restructuring credits
-
-
-
-
-
-
(113
)
-
(113
)
Investment-related gains/losses
(372,422
)
-
(372,422
)
(762
)
-
(762
)
21
-
21
Write-off of unamortized bond issuance costs
-
-
-
4,651
-
4,651
-
-
-
Related minority interest adjustment and tax effects
4,022
(20,033
)
(16,011
)
535
(12,504
)
(11,969
)
(1,285
)
(549
)
(1,834
)
Non-GAAP net income
$
14,896
$
11,906
$
26,802
$
11,869
$
16,288
$
28,157
$
15,891
$
6,005
$
21,896
GAAP net income (loss) per share - diluted
$
2.31
$
(0.02
)
$
2.29
$
(0.02
)
$
0.01
$
(0.01
)
$
0.01
$
0.03
$
0.04
Acquisition-related expense:
Fair value adjustment to deferred revenue
-
-
-
-
0.01
0.01
-
-
-
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.02
0.01
0.03
Impairment of acquisition-related intangibles
-
0.09
0.09
-
-
-
-
-
-
In-process research and development charge
-
-
-
-
0.06
0.06
-
-
-
Other acquisition-related expense
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.01
-
0.01
Stock-based compensation expense
0.08
0.08
0.16
0.07
0.06
0.13
0.07
0.01
0.08
Changes in value of deferred compensation plan
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Impairment related to synthetic lease
-
-
-
0.04
-
0.04
-
-
-
Gains on divestitures
-
-
-
(0.07
)
-
(0.07
)
-
-
-
Restructuring credits
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Investment-related gains/losses
(2.34
)
-
(2.34
)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Write-off of unamortized bond issuance costs
-
-
-
0.03
-
0.03
-
-
-
Related minority interest adjustment and tax effects
0.03
(0.13
)
(0.10
)
-
(0.08
)
(0.08
)
(0.01
)
-
(0.01
)
Dilutive impact of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
(0.01
)
(0.01
)
-
(0.02
)
(0.02
)
Non-GAAP net income per share - diluted
$
0.09
$
0.07
$
0.16
$
0.07
$
0.09
$
0.16
$
0.10
$
0.03
$
0.13
GAAP shares used in diluted per-share calculation
158,857
155,699
145,306
Non-GAAP shares used in diluted per-share calculation
161,573
181,549
178,910
(1) Please refer to the
accompanying "Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a detailed
discussion of management's use of non-GAAP financial measures. (a) Semiconductor includes all Cypress's business segments
except for SunPower. Notes to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement its consolidated financial results presented in
accordance with GAAP, Cypress uses non-GAAP financial measures which
are adjusted from the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measures to exclude certain items, as described in details below.
Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures reflect
an additional and useful way of viewing aspects of Cypress's
operations that, when viewed in conjunction with Cypress's GAAP
results, provide a more comprehensive understanding of the various
factors and trends affecting Cypress's business and operations.
Non-GAAP financial measures used by Cypress include:
--
Gross margin;
--
Research and development expenses;
--
Selling, general and administrative expenses;
--
Operating income (loss);
--
Net income (loss); and
--
Diluted net income (loss) per share.
Cypress uses each of these non-GAAP financial measures for internal
managerial purposes, when providing its financial results and
business outlook to the public, and to facilitate period-to-period
comparisons. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures
provide meaningful supplemental information regarding Cypress's
operational and financial performance of current and historical
results. Management uses these non-GAAP measures for strategic and
business decision making, internal budgeting, forecasting and
resource allocation processes. In addition, these non-GAAP financial
measures facilitate management's internal comparisons to Cypress's
historical operating results and comparisons to competitors'
operating results.
Cypress believes that providing these non-GAAP financial measures,
in addition to the GAAP financial results, are useful to investors
because they allow investors to see Cypress's results "through the
eyes" of management as these non-GAAP financial measures reflect
Cypress's internal measurement processes. Management believes that
these non-GAAP financial measures enable investors to better assess
changes in each key element of Cypress's operating results across
different reporting periods on a consistent basis. Thus, management
believes that each of these non-GAAP financial measures provides
investors with another method for assessing Cypress's operating
results in a manner that is focused on the performance of its
ongoing operations.
Cypress presents each non-GAAP financial measure, including the
diluted net income (loss) per share, for the following categories:
"Semiconductor," "SunPower," and "Consolidated." SunPower is a
majority-owned subsidiary of Cypress and for accounting purposes,
Cypress is required to consolidate SunPower's results. Cypress
includes two distinct businesses: Semiconductor and SunPower.
Semiconductor is Cypress's traditional core business which includes
Cypress's programmable system solutions. On the other hand, SunPower
is a stand-alone, publicly-traded company specializing in solar
power products.
Cypress's investment community often views Cypress as two separate
entities: Cypress and SunPower, and many Cypress investors have
focused on the possibility of a future separation of SunPower and
Cypress in evaluating an investment in Cypress. Based on feedback
provided by Cypress's investment community to management, these
non-GAAP financial measures divided into "Semiconductor" and
"SunPower" are beneficial as they allow Cypress's investment
community to better understand Cypress's financial performance for
the two businesses separately, assess the various methodologies and
information used by management to evaluate and measure such
performance, and construct their valuation models to better align
Cypress's and SunPower's results and projections with their
applicable competitors and industries.
There are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures because
they are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and may be different
from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In
addition, non-GAAP financial measures may be limited in value
because they exclude certain items that may have a material impact
upon Cypress's reported financial results. Management compensates
for these limitations by providing investors with reconciliations of
the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP
financial measures. The presentation of non-GAAP financial
information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a
substitute for the directly comparable GAAP financial measures. The
non-GAAP financial measures supplement, and should be viewed in
conjunction with, GAAP financial measures. Investors should review
the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to their most
directly comparable GAAP financial measures as provided in the
tables accompanying press release.
As presented in the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
to GAAP Financial Measures" tables in the accompanying press
release, each of the non-GAAP financial measures excludes one or
more of the following items:
--
Stock-based compensation expense.
Stock-based compensation expense relates primarily to the equity
awards such as stock options and restricted stock. Stock-based
compensation is a non-cash expense that varies in amount from period
to period and is dependent on market forces that are often beyond
Cypress's control. As a result, management excludes this item from
Cypress's internal operating forecasts and models. Management
believes that non-GAAP measures adjusted for stock-based
compensation provide investors with a basis to measure Cypress's
core performance against the performance of other companies without
the variability created by stock-based compensation as a result of
the variety of equity awards used by companies, the varying
methodologies and subjective assumptions for determining the
non-cash expense.
--
Acquisition-related expense.
Acquisition-related expense includes: (1) fair value adjustment to
deferred revenue, which is an adjustment that results in certain
revenues never being recognized under GAAP by either the acquiring
company or the company being acquired, (2) in-process research and
development, which relates to projects in process as of the
acquisition date that have not reached technological feasibility and
are immediately expensed, (3) amortization of intangibles, which
include acquired intangibles such as purchased technology, patents
and trademarks, (4) impairment of acquisition-related intangibles,
which relates to the net book value of the PowerLight tradename
being written off in its entirety as a result of the change in
branding strategy, and (5) earn-out compensation expense, which
include compensation resulting from the achievement of milestones
established in accordance with the terms of the acquisitions. In
most cases, these acquisition-related charges are not factored into
management's evaluation of potential acquisitions or Cypress's
performance after completion of acquisitions, because they are not
related to Cypress's core operating performance. In addition, in all
cases, the frequency and amount of such charges can vary
significantly based on the size and timing of acquisitions and the
maturities of the businesses being acquired. Adjustments of these
items provide investors with a basis to compare Cypress against the
performance of other companies without the variability caused by the
acquisition accounting.
--
Changes in value of Cypress's key employee deferred compensation
plan.
Cypress sponsors a voluntary deferred compensation plan which
provides certain key employees with the option to defer the receipt
of compensation in order to accumulate funds for retirement. The
amounts are held in a trust and Cypress does not make contributions
to the deferred compensation plan or guarantee returns on the
investment. Changes in the value of the investment in Cypress's
common stock under the plan are excluded from the non-GAAP measures.
Management believes that such non-cash item is not related to the
ongoing core business and operating performance of Cypress, as the
investment contributions are made by the employees themselves.
--
Gains on divestitures.
Cypress recognizes gains resulting from the exiting of certain
non-strategic businesses that no longer align with Cypress's
long-term operating plan. Cypress excludes these items from its
non-GAAP financial measures primarily because it is not reflective
of the ongoing operating performance of Cypress's business and can
distort the period-over-period comparison.
--
Impairment related to the synthetic lease.
Cypress recognized impairment losses related to its synthetic lease
as it determined the fair value of the properties under the
synthetic lease was less than the carrying value. This item is
excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because it is a non-cash
expense that is not considered a core operating activity. As such,
management believes that it is appropriate to exclude the impairment
from Cypress's non-GAAP financial measures, as it enhances the
ability of investors to compare Cypress's period-over-period
operating results.
--
Restructuring costs.
Restructuring costs primarily relate to activities engaged in by
management to make changes its infrastructure in an effort to reduce
costs. Restructuring costs are excluded from non-GAAP financial
measures because they are not considered core operating activities
and such costs have not historically occurred in each year. Although
Cypress has engaged in various restructuring activities in the past,
each has been a discrete event based on a unique set of business
objectives. Cypress does not engage in restructuring activities on a
regular basis or in the ordinary course of business, and Cypress has
not initiated a new restructuring plan since the first quarter of
fiscal 2005. As such, management believes that it is appropriate to
exclude restructuring charges from Cypress's non-GAAP financial
measures, as it enhances the ability of investors to compare
Cypress's period-over-period operating results from continuing
operations.
--
Investment-related gains/losses.
Cypress recognizes an impairment loss related to its investment when
it determines the decline in fair value is other-than-temporary in
nature. This item is excluded from non-GAAP financial measures
because it is a non-cash expense that is not considered a core
operating activity, and such losses have not historically occurred
in every quarter. As such, management believes that it is
appropriate to exclude the impairment of investments from Cypress's
non-GAAP financial measures, as it enhances the ability of investors
to compare Cypress's period-over-period operating results. In
addition, investment-related gains/losses include gains/losses
related to the sales of certain of its investments, including the
sale of its investment in SunPower. Management believes that such
one-time gains/losses on the sales of Cypress's investments are not
related to the ongoing business and operating performance of Cypress.
--
Write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Cypress redeemed all of its outstanding 1.25% convertible
subordinated notes before their maturity date, and as a result,
Cypress wrote off the remaining unamortized debt issuance costs.
This is excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because such
non-cash costs have not historically occurred in every quarter,
which would affect the ability of investors to compare Cypress's
period-over-period operating results. In addition, management does
not believe that this item is indicative of the ongoing operating
performance of Cypress's business.
--
Related minority interest adjustment and tax effect.
Cypress adjusts for the minority interest impact and the income tax
effect resulting from the non-GAAP adjustments as described above.
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