10.06.2008 12:59:00
|
Americans Feel the Pinch: Spending Behaviors Change as Consumer Prices Continue to Rise
As Americans continue to feel the pinch from rising consumer prices,
more are pinching pennies when it comes to spending on everyday items,
according to the latest Principal Financial Well-Being Index. In the
past two months, more than half of workers (56 percent) and retirees (55
percent) say they have cut back on spending due to challenging economic
conditions, a dramatic increase from just fourth-quarter 2007 (38
percent and 32 percent respectively).
The index, which surveys both American workers at growing businesses
with 10 to 1,000 employees and retired Americans, is released each
quarter by the Principal Financial Group®
and conducted by Harris Interactive®.
"There is much debate today over whether or
not we’re technically in a recession.
Regardless, these findings show that a growing percentage of Americans
are feeling and behaving like we are,”
said Dan Houston, president of Retirement and Investor Services at The
Principal®. "Fifty-eight
percent of workers and 60 percent of retirees think we’re
already there. That’s a sharp increase from
just last quarter when only 42 percent of workers and 41 percent of
retirees felt we were in a recession.” What Goes Up … Doesn’t
Come Down?
Significantly more workers (57 percent) and retirees (56 percent) are
worried that rising fuel costs could affect their summer vacation plans
compared with last year at the same time (47 percent and 46 percent,
respectively). To compensate for record-high prices at the pump, workers
are making a number of changes. More than half of workers (56 percent)
and retirees (56 percent) are driving less. Another 36 percent of
workers and 27 percent of retirees have reduced spending on basic
necessities; nine percent of workers and three percent of retirees
carpool more often; and some are taking public transportation more often
(six percent and five percent respectively). Only three percent of
workers have cut back on contributions to retirement savings. Only seven
percent of workers and three percent of retirees have fallen behind on
monthly bills at this point.
But concern about rising prices is not limited to just filling up the
gas tank. The majority of workers (81 percent) and retirees (76 percent)
are spending up to $100 a week more on groceries now compared to just
one year ago. Six out of 10 workers (61 percent) and nearly half of
retirees (49 percent) say they are eating out less to offset increased
grocery prices. About half of workers (55 percent) and retirees (47
percent) are buying store or generic brands more often, and 44 percent
of both groups are clipping coupons. More than one-third of workers (37
percent) and retirees (35 percent) are sacrificing convenience and
premium items for lower-cost alternatives. Another one-third of workers
(36 percent) and retirees (34 percent) are bargain hunting at multiple
stores in search of sales.
"Despite the pain at the pump and in the
check-out lane, Americans must not only curb spending, but also keep
their eyes on long-term financial goals,”
Houston said. "We feel strongly that
retirement savings is not discretionary and should be off limits as a
source of liquidity during tough economic times. Fortunately, the
message seems to be getting through.” "Show me the Money” – Economic Stimulus Checks
Many Americans have or expect to receive a check from Uncle Sam as part
of President Bush’s economic stimulus plan. "It’s
encouraging that many Americans have disciplined plans for the money,”
Houston said. Workers indicated they will use the rebate checks to pay
down or pay off short-term debts (26 percent), save or invest the refund
(25 percent), and pay monthly bills (23 percent). Another 15 percent
plan to pay down or pay off longer-term debts. Retirees are planning to
save or invest the refund (20 percent) or pay monthly bills (16
percent). Fortunately, Houston said, only 12 percent of workers and
eight percent of retirees plan to spend their refund on clothing,
electronics, etc., or splurge on a big-ticket item (six percent and two
percent respectively). However, only 19 percent of workers and 14
percent of retirees agree Bush’s plan will
stimulate the economy.
Preparing for a Rainy Day—Job Security
Number One Concern
Significantly more workers (47 percent) ranked job security number one
in importance compared to last year at the same time (39 percent).
Forty-one percent of workers ranked long-term financial future as second
most important (down from 49 percent), followed by challenging work
(remaining steady at 12 percent).
Half of workers said they are concerned about the future of their
company, with 36 percent who fear their company will make job cuts and
nine percent who fear the company could go out of business altogether.
When it comes to their own personal job security, however, less
than a quarter of workers (24 percent) are concerned about losing their
job.
"It’s interesting
that workers are concerned about job security and job reduction, but
most don’t think it will happen to them,”
Houston said. "A building block of any good
financial plan is an emergency fund that can kick in to cover basic
necessities given a job change or some other financial setback.”
According to the survey, more than half of workers (58 percent) and
retirees (69 percent) said they have an emergency fund they can
immediately access. Most workers (61 percent), however, indicated they
could only cover up to four months of living expenses with their
emergency fund. Less than one-third of workers (29 percent) and more
than half of retirees (54 percent) could cover more than six months of
living expenses.
Methodology.
This Principal Financial Well-Being Index SM
survey was conducted online within the United States by Harris
Interactive on behalf of the Principal Financial Group®
between April 30 to May 7, 2008, among 1,117 employees and 673 retirees.
This is one in a series of quarterly studies to identify and track
changes in the workplace of small and midsize (growing) businesses. The
first Principal Financial Well-Being IndexSM
survey was conducted in the United States in 2000.
Employees consisted of adults 18+ who work at small and midsize (SMB)
U.S. businesses (firm size 10-1,000 employees). Retirees consisted of
adults aged 60+ who reported they are retired or those who are employed
part-time or self-employed and have retired from a previous career.
Results were weighted as needed for age by gender, education,
race/ethnicity, education, region and household income. Propensity score
weighting was also used to adjust for respondents’
propensity to be online.
All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability
sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error, which are most often
not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage
error, error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question
wording and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments.
Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words "margin
of error” as they are misleading. All that
can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different
probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100 percent
response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls
come close to this ideal.
Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have
agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been
weighted to reflect the composition of the entire population of adult
employees working for small to midsize U.S. businesses and retirees.
Because the sample is based on those who agreed to be invited to
participate in the Harris Interactive online research panel, no
estimates of theoretical sampling error can be calculated.
About the Principal Financial Group
The Principal Financial Group® (The Principal ®)1
is a leader in offering businesses, individuals and institutional
clients a wide range of financial products and services, including
retirement and investment services, life and health insurance, and
banking through its diverse family of financial services companies. A
member of the Fortune 500, the Principal Financial Group has $304.2
billion in assets under management2 and serves
some 18.8 million customers worldwide from offices in Asia, Australia,
Europe, Latin America and the United States. Principal Financial Group,
Inc. is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol
PFG. For more information, visit www.principal.com.
About Harris Interactive
Harris Interactive is a global leader in custom market research. With a
long and rich history in multimodal research that is powered by our
science and technology, we assist clients in achieving business results.
Harris Interactive serves clients globally through our North American,
European and Asian offices and a network of independent market research
firms. For more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com.
1 "The Principal Financial Group" and "The
Principal” are registered service marks of
Principal Financial Services, Inc., a member of the Principal Financial
Group.
2 As of March 31, 2008
Der finanzen.at Ratgeber für Aktien!
Wenn Sie mehr über das Thema Aktien erfahren wollen, finden Sie in unserem Ratgeber viele interessante Artikel dazu!
Jetzt informieren!
Wenn Sie mehr über das Thema Aktien erfahren wollen, finden Sie in unserem Ratgeber viele interessante Artikel dazu!
Jetzt informieren!
JETZT DEVISEN-CFDS MIT BIS ZU HEBEL 30 HANDELN
Handeln Sie Devisen-CFDs mit kleinen Spreads. Mit nur 100 € können Sie mit der Wirkung von 3.000 Euro Kapital handeln.
82% der Kleinanlegerkonten verlieren Geld beim CFD-Handel mit diesem Anbieter. Sie sollten überlegen, ob Sie es sich leisten können, das hohe Risiko einzugehen, Ihr Geld zu verlieren.
Nachrichten zu Principal Financial Group Inc.mehr Nachrichten
Analysen zu Principal Financial Group Inc.mehr Analysen
Aktien in diesem Artikel
Principal Financial Group Inc. | 82,50 | 0,00% |
Indizes in diesem Artikel
S&P 500 | 6 032,38 | 0,56% |