02.08.2007 20:11:00
|
Chesapeake Energy Corporation Reports Strong Financial and Operational Results for the 2007 Second Quarter
Chesapeake Energy Corporation (NYSE:CHK) today reported strong financial
and operating results for the second quarter of 2007. For the quarter,
Chesapeake generated net income available to common shareholders of $492
million ($1.01 per fully diluted common share), operating cash flow of
$1.076 billion (defined as cash flow from operating activities before
changes in assets and liabilities) and ebitda of $1.401 billion (defined
as net income before income taxes, interest expense, and depreciation,
depletion and amortization expense) on revenue of $2.105 billion and
production of 170 billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (bcfe).
The company’s 2007 second quarter net income
available to common shareholders and ebitda include various items that
are typically not included in published estimates of the company’s
financial results by certain securities analysts. Such items and their
after-tax effects on 2007 second quarter reported results are described
as follows:
an unrealized after-tax mark-to-market gain of $98.5 million resulting
from the company’s oil and natural gas and
interest rate hedging programs;
an after-tax gain of $51.3 million resulting from the sale of the
company’s investment in Eagle Energy
Partners I, L.P.
Excluding the above-mentioned items, Chesapeake generated adjusted net
income to common shareholders in the 2007 second quarter of $342 million
($0.71 per fully diluted common share) and adjusted ebitda of $1.167
billion. The excluded items do not affect the calculation of operating
cash flow. A reconciliation of operating cash flow, ebitda, adjusted
ebitda and adjusted net income to comparable financial measures
calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
is presented on pages 21 - 24 of this release.
Key Operational and Financial Statistics Summarized Below for the
2007 Second Quarter, 2007 First Quarter and 2006 Second Quarter
The table below summarizes Chesapeake’s key
results during the 2007 second quarter and compares them to the 2007
first quarter and the 2006 second quarter.
Three Months Ended: 6/30/07 3/31/07 6/30/06
Average daily production (in mmcfe)
1,868
1,707
1,568
Natural gas as % of total production
92
92
91
Natural gas production (in bcf)
156.1
140.8
129.8
Average realized natural gas price ($/mcf) (a)
7.97
9.26
8.04
Oil production (in mbbls)
2,324
2,143
2,143
Average realized oil price ($/bbl) (a)
65.37
61.13
58.80
Natural gas equivalent production (in bcfe)
170.0
153.7
142.7
Natural gas equivalent realized price ($/mcfe) (a)
8.21
9.33
8.20
Oil and natural gas marketing income ($/mcfe)
.11
.10
.08
Service operations income ($/mcfe)
.07
.08
.10
Production expenses ($/mcfe)
(.90
)
(.93
)
(.85
)
Production taxes ($/mcfe)
(.31
)
(.27
)
(.24
)
General and administrative costs ($/mcfe) (b)
(.25
)
(.27
)
(.19
)
Stock-based compensation ($/mcfe)
(.07
)
(.07
)
(.05
)
DD&A of oil and natural gas properties ($/mcfe)
(2.60
)
(2.56
)
(2.30
)
D&A of other assets ($/mcfe)
(.23
)
(.23
)
(.16
)
Interest expense ($/mcfe) (a)
(.54
)
(.50
)
(.51
)
Operating cash flow ($ in millions) (c)
1,076
1,124
914
Operating cash flow ($/mcfe)
6.33
7.31
6.41
Adjusted ebitda ($ in millions) (d)
1,167
1,234
1,001
Adjusted ebitda ($/mcfe)
6.86
8.03
7.02
Net income to common shareholders ($ in millions)
492
232
332
Earnings per share – assuming dilution ($)
1.01
0.50
0.82
Adjusted net income to common shareholders ($ in millions) (e)
342
425
340
Adjusted earnings per share – assuming
dilution ($)
0.71
0.87
0.82
(a) includes the effects of realized gains or (losses) from hedging, but
does not include the effects of unrealized gains or (losses) from hedging
(b) excludes expenses associated with non-cash stock-based compensation
(c) defined as cash flow provided by operating activities before changes
in assets and liabilities
(d) defined as net income before income taxes, interest expense, and
depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, as adjusted to remove
the effects of certain items detailed on page 23
(e) defined as net income available to common shareholders, as adjusted
to remove the effects of certain items detailed on page 23
Oil and Natural Gas Production Sets Record for 24th
Consecutive Quarter; 2007 Second Quarter Average Daily Production
Increases 9% and 19% Over Production in the 2007 First Quarter and the
2006 Second Quarter; Company Now the Largest Independent Producer of
U.S. Natural Gas
Daily production for the 2007 second quarter averaged 1.868 bcfe, an
increase of 300 million cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (mmcfe), or
19%, over the 1.568 bcfe of daily production in the 2006 second quarter
and an increase of 161 mmcfe, or 9%, over the 1.707 bcfe produced per
day in the 2007 first quarter.
Chesapeake’s 2007 second quarter production of
170.0 bcfe was comprised of 156.1 billion cubic feet of natural gas
(bcf) (92% on a natural gas equivalent basis) and 2.324 million barrels
of oil and natural gas liquids (mmbbls) (8% on a natural gas equivalent
basis). Chesapeake’s average daily production
for the quarter of 1.868 bcfe consisted of 1.715 bcf of natural gas and
25,538 barrels (bbls) of oil. Based on 2007 second quarter reported
production from continuing operations reported by other public U.S.
natural gas producers, Chesapeake believes it has recently become the
largest independent and third-largest overall producer of U.S. natural
gas.
The 2007 second quarter was Chesapeake’s 24th
consecutive quarter of sequential U.S. production growth. Over these 24
quarters, Chesapeake’s U.S. production has
increased 372%, for an average compound quarterly growth rate of 7% and
an average compound annual growth rate of 30%.
As a result of better than expected performance from the company’s
accelerated drilling program and the addition of approximately 40 mmcfe
per day of production from its July 2007 transaction with Anadarko
Petroleum Corporation (NYSE:APC) in Deep Haley, Chesapeake is raising
its previous forecasts for total production growth for 2007 to 18-22%
from 14-18% and for 2008 to 14-18% from 10-14%. The company’s
rate of production has recently exceeded 1.975 bcfe per day and based on
projected drilling levels and anticipated results, Chesapeake expects
its 2007 production exit rate to be at least 2.05-2.10 bcfe per day.
Oil and Natural Gas Proved Reserves Reach Record Level of 10 Tcfe;
Drilling and Acquisition Costs Average $2.11 per Mcfe as Company Adds
1.023 Tcfe for a Reserve Replacement Rate of 416%
Chesapeake began 2007 with estimated proved reserves of 8.956 trillion
cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (tcfe) and ended the second quarter
with 9.979 tcfe, an increase of 1.023 tcfe, or 11%. During the 2007
first half, Chesapeake replaced its 324 bcfe of production with an
estimated 1.347 tcfe of new proved reserves for a reserve replacement
rate of 416%. Reserve replacement through the drillbit was 1.145 tcfe,
or 354% of production (including 510 bcfe of positive performance
revisions and 95 bcfe of positive revisions resulting from oil and
natural gas price increases between December 31, 2006 and June 30, 2007)
and 85% of the total increase. Reserve replacement through the
acquisition of proved reserves completed during the 2007 first half was
202 bcfe, or 62% of production and 15% of the total increase.
On a per thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (mcfe) basis, the
company’s total drilling and acquisition
costs for the first half of 2007 were $2.11 per mcfe (excluding costs of
$134 million for seismic, $1.075 billion for unproved properties,
leasehold acquired and related capitalized interest, and $110 million
relating to tax basis step-up and asset retirement obligations, as well
as positive revisions of proved reserves from higher oil and natural gas
prices). Excluding these same items, Chesapeake’s
exploration and development costs through the drillbit were $2.14 per
mcfe during the 2007 first half while reserve replacement costs through
acquisitions of proved reserves were $1.97 per mcfe. Total costs
incurred in oil and natural gas acquisition, exploration and development
activities during the 2007 first half, including seismic, leasehold,
unproved properties, capitalized interest and internal costs, non-cash
tax basis step-up from corporate acquisitions and asset retirement
obligations, were $3.962 billion. A complete reconciliation of finding
and acquisition costs and a roll-forward of proved reserves are
presented on page 19 of this release.
During the 2007 first half, Chesapeake continued the industry’s
most active drilling program and drilled 977 gross (835 net) operated
wells and participated in another 826 gross (115 net) wells operated by
other companies. The company’s drilling
success rate was 99% for company-operated wells and 97% for non-operated
wells. Also during the 2007 first half, Chesapeake invested $1.932
billion in operated wells (using an average of 131 operated rigs), $314
million in non-operated wells (using an average of 102 non-operated
rigs), $410 million to acquire new leasehold (exclusive of $665 million
in unproved leasehold obtained through corporate and asset acquisitions,
as well as other leasehold fees and related capitalized interest) and
$134 million to acquire seismic data.
As of June 30, 2007, Chesapeake’s estimated
future net cash flows from proved reserves, discounted at an annual rate
of 10% before income taxes (PV-10) were $18.8 billion using field
differential adjusted prices of $65.41 per bbl (based on a NYMEX
quarter-end price of $70.33 per bbl) and $6.25 per thousand cubic feet
of natural gas (mcf) (based on a NYMEX quarter-end price of $6.80 per
mcf).
By comparison, the December 31, 2006 PV-10 of the company’s
proved reserves was $13.6 billion using field differential adjusted
prices of $56.25 per bbl (based on a NYMEX year-end price of $61.15 per
bbl) and $5.41 per mcf (based on a NYMEX year-end price of $5.64 per
mcf). Including the effect of income taxes, the standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows from proved reserves at year-end 2006
was $10.0 billion. By further comparison, the June 30, 2006 PV-10 of the
company’s proved reserves was $15.0 billion
using field differential adjusted prices of $69.10 per bbl (based on a
NYMEX quarter-end price of $73.86 per bbl) and $5.72 per mcf (based on a
NYMEX quarter-end price of $6.09 per mcf).
Chesapeake’s current PV-10 changes by
approximately $365 million for every $0.10 per mcf change in natural gas
prices and approximately $53 million for every $1.00 per bbl change in
oil prices. The company calculates the standardized measure of future
net cash flows in accordance with SFAS 69 only at year-end because
applicable income tax information on properties, including recently
acquired oil and natural gas interests, is not readily available at
other times during the year. As a result, the company is not able to
reconcile the interim period-end values to the standardized measure at
such dates. The only difference between the two measures is that PV-10
is calculated before considering the impact of future income tax
expenses, while the standardized measure includes such effects.
In addition to the PV-10 value of its proved reserves, the net book
value of the company’s other assets
(including drilling rigs, gathering systems, compressors, land and
buildings, investments, long-term derivative instruments and other
non-current assets) was $2.8 billion as of June 30, 2007, $2.8 billion
as of December 31, 2006 and $1.8 billion as of June 30, 2006.
Average Realized Prices, Hedging Results and Hedging Positions
Detailed
Average prices realized during the 2007 second quarter (including
realized gains or losses from oil and natural gas derivatives, but
excluding unrealized gains or losses on such derivatives) were $65.37
per bbl of oil and $7.97 per mcf of natural gas, for a realized natural
gas equivalent price of $8.21 per mcfe. Chesapeake’s
average realized pricing differentials to NYMEX during the second
quarter were a negative $4.93 per bbl and a negative $0.77 per mcf.
Realized gains from oil and natural gas hedging activities during the
quarter generated a $5.27 gain per bbl and a $1.19 gain per mcf, for a
2007 second quarter realized hedging gain of $198 million, or $1.16 per
mcfe.
The following tables compare Chesapeake’s
open hedge position through swaps and collars as well as gains from
lifted hedges as of August 2, 2007 to those previously announced as of
May 3, 2007. Depending on changes in oil and natural gas futures markets
and management’s view of underlying oil and
natural gas supply and demand trends, Chesapeake may either increase or
decrease its hedging positions at any time in the future without notice.
Open Swap Positions as of August 2, 2007
Natural Gas Oil Quarter or Year % Hedged $ NYMEX % Hedged $ NYMEX
2007 Q3
57
%
8.29
74
%
71.61
2007 Q4
61
%
9.00
72
%
71.57
2007 Q3-Q4 Total
59
%
8.66
73
%
71.59
2008 Total
64
%
9.22
74
%
72.77
2009 Total
16
%
9.11
32
%
77.58
Open Natural Gas Collar Positions as of August 2, 2007
Average Average Floor Ceiling Quarter or Year
% Hedged $ NYMEX $ NYMEX
2007 Q3
13
%
6.76
8.20
2007 Q4
11
%
7.13
8.88
2007 Q3-Q4 Total
12
%
6.94
8.52
2008 Total
4
%
7.41
9.40
2009 Total
2
%
7.50
10.72
Gains From Lifted Natural Gas Hedges as of August 2, 2007
Total Gain AssumingNatural GasProduction of: Gain Quarter or Year ($ millions) (bcf) ($ per mcf)
2007 Q3
111
168.5
0.66
2007 Q4
117
173.5
0.67
2007 Q3-Q4 Total
228
342.0
0.67
2008 Total
105
745.5
0.14
2009 Total
4
816.0
0.01
Additionally, the company has lifted a portion of its oil hedges
securing gains of $4.2 million and $4.8 million for the last half of
2007 and for the full year 2008, respectively.
Open Swap Positions as of May 3, 2007
Natural Gas Oil Quarter or Year % Hedged $ NYMEX % Hedged $ NYMEX
2007 Q2
53
%
8.11
77
%
71.22
2007 Q3
54
%
8.30
77
%
71.61
2007 Q4
55
%
8.98
77
%
71.57
2007 Q2-Q4 Total
54
%
8.49
77
%
71.47
2008 Total
64
%
9.20
72
%
72.61
2009 Total
13
%
8.87
19
%
75.41
Open Natural Gas Collar Positions as of May 3, 2007
Average Average Floor Ceiling Quarter or Year
% Hedged $ NYMEX $ NYMEX
2007 Q2
15
%
6.76
8.20
2007 Q3
14
%
6.76
8.20
2007 Q4
11
%
7.13
8.88
2007 Q2-Q4 Total
13
%
6.88
8.41
2008 Total
4
%
7.41
9.40
2009 Total
2
%
7.50
10.72
Gains From Lifted Natural Gas Hedges as of May 3, 2007
Total Gain Assuming Natural Gas Production of: Gain Quarter or Year ($ millions) (bcf) ($ per mcf)
2007 Q2
112
147.5
0.76
2007 Q3
105
158.0
0.67
2007 Q4
117
172.5
0.68
2007 Q2-Q4 Total
334
478
0.70
2008 Total
105
701
0.15
2009 Total
4
750
0.01
Certain open natural gas swap positions include knockout swaps with
knockout provisions at prices ranging from $5.25 to $6.50 covering 116
bcf in 2007, $5.75 to $6.50 covering 222 bcf in 2008 and $5.90 to $6.50
covering 116 bcf in 2009. Certain open natural gas collar positions
include three-way collars that include written put options with strike
prices ranging from $5.00 to $6.00 covering 33 bcf in 2007, $5.00 to
$6.00 covering 11 bcf in 2008 and $6.00 covering 18 bcf in 2009. Also,
certain open oil swap positions include cap-swaps and knockout swaps
with provisions limiting the counterparty’s
exposure below prices ranging from $45.00 to $60.00 covering 1 mmbbls in
2007 and 3 mmbbls in 2008, and from $52.50 to $60.00 covering 3 mmbbls
in 2009.
The company’s updated forecasts for 2007 and
2008 are attached to this release in an Outlook dated August 2, 2007
labeled as Schedule "A”,
which begins on page 25. This Outlook has been changed from the Outlook
dated May 3, 2007 (attached as Schedule "B”,
which begins on page 29) to reflect various updated information.
Chesapeake’s Leasehold and 3-D Seismic
Inventories Now Total 12.2 Million Net Acres and 17.7 Million Acres;
Risked Unproved Reserves in the Company’s
Inventory Now Reach 20.8 Tcfe, Bringing Total Reserve Base to 30.9 Tcfe
Since 2000, Chesapeake has invested $7.8 billion in new leasehold and
3-D seismic acquisitions and now owns the largest combined inventories
of onshore leasehold (12.2 million net acres) and 3-D seismic (17.7
million acres) in the U.S. On this leasehold, the company has
approximately 28,500 net drilling locations, representing an approximate
10-year inventory of drilling projects, on which it believes it can
develop an estimated 3.8 tcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and
approximately 20.8 tcfe of risked unproved reserves (82 tcfe of unrisked
unproved reserves). Pro forma for its July 2007 transaction with
Anadarko in Deep Haley, Chesapeake’s 10.1
tcfe of estimated proved reserves and its 20.8 tcfe of estimated risked
unproved reserves total approximately 30.9 tcfe.
To aggressively develop these assets, Chesapeake has continued to
significantly strengthen its technical capabilities by increasing its
land, geoscience and engineering staff to over 1,200 employees. Today,
the company has approximately 5,800 employees, of which approximately
60% work in the company’s E&P operations and
approximately 40% work in the company’s
oilfield service operations.
Chesapeake characterizes its drilling activity by one of four play
types: conventional gas resource, unconventional gas resource,
emerging unconventional gas resource and Appalachian Basin gas resource.
In these plays, Chesapeake uses a probability-weighted statistical
approach to estimate the potential number of drillsites and unproved
reserves associated with such drillsites. The following summarizes
Chesapeake’s ownership and activity in each
gas resource play type and highlights notable projects in each play.
Conventional Gas Resource Plays
- In its traditional conventional areas (i.e., portions of the
Mid-Continent, Permian, Gulf Coast and South Texas regions), where
exploration targets are typically deep and defined using 3-D seismic
data, Chesapeake believes it has a meaningful competitive advantage due
to its operating scale, deep drilling expertise and over 13.7 million
acres of 3-D seismic data. Chesapeake is producing approximately 985
mmcfe net per day in conventional gas resource plays and owns 3.4
million net acres on which it has an estimated 3.0 tcfe of proved
developed reserves, 1.0 tcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and
approximately 3.1 tcfe of estimated risked unproved reserves. In these
plays the company is currently using 36 operated drilling rigs to
further develop its inventory of approximately 3,500 drillsites. Three
of Chesapeake’s most important conventional
gas resource plays are described below:
Southern Oklahoma (generally
Pennsylvanian-aged formations in Bray, Cement, Golden Trend, Sholem
Alechem and Texoma): From various formations located in the
Marietta, Ardmore and Anadarko Basins, the company is producing
approximately 200 mmcfe net per day. The company is currently using
nine operated rigs to further develop its 335,000 net acres of
leasehold. Chesapeake’s proved developed
reserves in southern Oklahoma are an estimated 552 bcfe, its proved
undeveloped reserves are an estimated 239 bcfe and its estimated
risked unproved reserves are approximately 600 bcfe after applying a
75% risk factor and assuming an additional 500 net wells are drilled
in the years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical southern Oklahoma wells are $3.5 million to
develop 2.2 bcfe on approximately 120 acre spacing.
South Texas: Located
primarily in Zapata County, Texas, Chesapeake's South Texas assets are
producing approximately 135 mmcfe net per day. The company is
currently using five operated rigs to further develop its 140,000 net
acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s proved
developed reserves in South Texas are an estimated 311 bcfe, its
proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 142 bcfe and its
estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately 300 bcfe after
applying a 75% risk factor and assuming an additional 340 net wells
are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for vertical South Texas wells are $2.8 million to
develop 1.8 bcfe on approximately 80 acre spacing.
Mountain Front (primarily Morrow and
Springer formations in western Oklahoma): From these
prolific formations located in the Anadarko Basin, the company is
producing approximately 120 mmcfe net per day. The company is
currently using three operated rigs to further develop its 145,000 net
acres of Mountain Front leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Mountain Front area are an estimated
186 bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 59 bcfe and
its estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately 225 bcfe
after applying a 70% risk factor and assuming an additional 90 net
wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for vertical Mountain Front wells are $8.0 million to
develop 4.0 bcfe on approximately 320 acre spacing.
Unconventional Gas Resource Plays
- In its unconventional gas resource plays, the company is producing
approximately 830 mmcfe net per day. Pro forma for its transaction with
Anadarko in Deep Haley, Chesapeake owns 3.2 million net acres in
unconventional gas resource plays on which it has an estimated 2.2 tcfe
of proved developed reserves, 2.3 tcfe of proved undeveloped reserves
and approximately 12.8 tcfe of estimated risked unproved reserves and is
currently using 95 operated drilling rigs to further develop its
inventory of approximately 14,700 net drillsites. Six of Chesapeake’s
most important unconventional gas resource plays are described below:
Fort Worth Barnett Shale (North
Texas): The Fort Worth Barnett Shale is the largest and
most prolific unconventional gas resource play in the U.S. In this
play, Chesapeake is the third largest producer of natural gas, the
most active driller and the largest leasehold owner in the Core and
Tier 1 sweet spot of Tarrant, Johnson and western Dallas counties.
Chesapeake is producing approximately 230 mmcfe net per day from the
Fort Worth Barnett Shale. The company is currently using 35 operated
rigs to further develop its 230,000 net acres of leasehold, of which
180,000 net acres are located in the prime Core and Tier 1 area. In
the second half of 2007, Chesapeake expects to use 35-38 operated rigs
in the play and to be completing, on average, one new Barnett Shale
well approximately every 16 hours. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Fort Worth Barnett Shale are an
estimated 712 bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated
795 bcfe and its estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately
3.9 tcfe after applying a 15% risk factor in the Core and Tier 1 area
and a 30% risk factor in other areas and assuming an additional 2,700
net wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for Core and Tier 1 horizontal Fort Worth Barnett
Shale wells are $2.5 million to develop 2.45 bcfe on approximately 60
acre spacing utilizing wellbores that are generally 3,000’
in length and 500’ apart. Chesapeake’s
targeted results for Tier 2 horizontal Fort Worth Barnett Shale wells
are $2.25 million to develop 1.5 bcfe.
Fayetteville Shale (Arkansas):
In this region of growing importance to Chesapeake, the company is the
largest leasehold owner in the play (second largest in the core area
of the play) and is producing approximately 35 mmcfe net per day.
Chesapeake’s net production levels have
increased approximately five-fold since the beginning of the year as a
result of the company’s accelerated
drilling program and better than expected well results. Since the
beginning of the year, Chesapeake has increased its drilling activity
levels more than three-fold to 12 operated rigs to further develop its
390,000 net acres of leasehold in the core area of the play. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Fayetteville Shale are an estimated
69 bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 76 bcfe and
its estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately 3.8 tcfe
after applying a 40% risk factor to its core area acreage and assuming
an additional 2,900 net wells are drilled in the years ahead. The
company’s targeted results for horizontal
core area Fayetteville Shale wells are $2.9 million to develop 1.6
bcfe on approximately 80 acre spacing using approximately 3,000’
horizontal laterals. The company is currently risking its 690,000 net
acres of non-core area leasehold at 100%.
Sahara (primarily Mississippi,
Chester, Hunton formations in Northwest Oklahoma): In this
vast play that extends across five counties in northwestern Oklahoma,
Chesapeake is the largest producer of natural gas, the most active
driller and the largest leasehold owner. Chesapeake is producing
approximately 170 mmcfe net per day in the Sahara area. The company is
currently using 14 operated rigs to further develop its 760,000 net
acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s proved
developed reserves in Sahara are an estimated 528 bcfe, its proved
undeveloped reserves are an estimated 468 bcfe and its estimated
risked unproved reserves are approximately 2.8 tcfe after applying a
25% risk factor and assuming an additional 6,700 net wells are drilled
in the years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical Sahara wells are $0.9 million to develop 0.6 bcfe
on approximately 70 acre spacing.
Deep Haley (primarily Strawn, Atoka,
Morrow formations in West Texas): In this West Texas
Delaware Basin area, Chesapeake is the second largest leasehold owner
and the most active driller. Following the company’s
transaction with Anadarko, Chesapeake’s
production from Deep Haley has increased to approximately 105 mmcfe
net per day. The company will explore more than 1.0 million gross
acres jointly with Anadarko. Chesapeake is currently using eight
operated rigs to further develop its 600,000 net acres of leasehold.
Pro forma for the company’s transaction
with Anadarko, Chesapeake’s proved
developed reserves in Deep Haley are an estimated 134 bcfe, its proved
undeveloped reserves are an estimated 137 bcfe and its estimated
risked unproved reserves are approximately 1.4 tcfe after applying a
80% risk factor and assuming an additional 350 net wells are drilled
in the years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical Deep Haley wells are $12.0 million to develop 6.0
bcfe on approximately 320 acre spacing.
Ark-La-Tex Tight Gas Sands
(primarily Travis Peak, Cotton Valley, Pettit and Bossier formations):
In this large region covering most of East Texas and northern
Louisiana, Chesapeake has assembled a strong portfolio of
unconventional gas resource plays. Chesapeake is one of the ten
largest producers of natural gas, the third most active driller and
one of the largest leasehold owners in the area. Chesapeake is
producing approximately 135 mmcfe net per day in the Ark-La-Tex area.
The company is currently using 11 operated rigs to further develop its
200,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
unconventional proved developed reserves in the Ark-La-Tex region are
an estimated 393 bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an
estimated 282 bcfe and its estimated unconventional risked unproved
reserves are approximately 260 bcfe after applying a 70% risk factor
and assuming an additional 750 net wells are drilled in the years
ahead. The company’s targeted results for
medium-depth vertical Ark-La-Tex wells are $1.7 million to develop 1.0
bcfe on approximately 60 acre spacing.
Granite, Atoka and Colony Washes
(western Oklahoma and Texas Panhandle): Chesapeake is the
largest producer of natural gas, the most active driller and the
largest leasehold owner in the various Wash plays of the Anadarko
Basin. Chesapeake is producing approximately 140 mmcfe net per day
from these plays. The company is currently using 14 operated rigs to
further develop its 200,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Wash plays are an estimated 373 bcfe,
its proved undeveloped reserves in the Wash plays are an estimated 511
bcfe and its estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately 600
bcfe after applying a 50% risk factor and assuming an additional 975
net wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for vertical Wash wells are $2.8 million to develop
1.4 bcfe on approximately 80 acre spacing.
Emerging Unconventional Gas Resource
Plays - In its emerging unconventional gas resource plays,
commercial production has only recently been established but the company
believes future reserve potential could be substantial. Chesapeake is
producing approximately 25 mmcfe net per day in these plays and owns 1.8
million net acres on which it has an estimated 66 bcfe of proved
developed reserves, 51 bcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and
approximately 2.4 tcfe of estimated risked unproved reserves. In these
plays, the company is currently using 11 operated drilling rigs to
further develop its inventory of approximately 1,200 net drillsites.
Three of Chesapeake’s most important emerging
unconventional gas resource plays are described below:
Delaware Basin Shales (primarily
Barnett and Woodford formations in West Texas): Chesapeake
continues to evaluate a variety of drilling and completion techniques
to test the commercial potential of its Delaware Basin Barnett and
Woodford Shale play in far West Texas where Chesapeake is the largest
leasehold owner. The company is producing approximately two mmcfe net
per day from the Delaware Basin Barnett and Woodford Shales. The
company is currently using two operated rigs and plans to increase its
operated rig count to five rigs by year-end 2007 to further develop
its 800,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Delaware Basin shales are an
estimated 9 bcfe and it has not yet booked any proved undeveloped
reserves. The company estimates its risked unproved reserves are 1.1
tcfe after applying a 90% risk factor and assuming an additional 500
net wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for Delaware Basin vertical Barnett and Woodford
Shale wells are $4.5 million to develop 3.0 bcfe on approximately 160
acre spacing. The company has not yet developed a model for targeted
results from horizontal wells in the play.
Woodford Shale (southeastern
Oklahoma Arkoma Basin): Chesapeake is the second largest
leasehold owner in the Woodford Shale play, an unconventional gas play
in the southeastern Oklahoma portion of the Arkoma Basin. The company
is producing approximately 15 mmcfe net per day from the Woodford
Shale. The company is currently using six operated rigs to further
develop its 100,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Woodford Shale are an estimated 32
bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves in the play are an estimated 41
bcfe and its estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately 450
bcfe after applying a 50% risk factor and assuming an additional 275
net wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for horizontal Woodford Shale wells are $4.3 million
to develop 2.2 bcfe on approximately 160 acre spacing.
Deep Bossier (East Texas and
northern Louisiana): Chesapeake is one of the top three
leasehold owners in the Deep Bossier play. The company is producing
approximately five mmcfe net per day in the Deep Bossier play. The
company is currently using three operated rig and plans to increase
its operated rig count to six rigs by year-end 2007 to further develop
its 360,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Deep Bossier are an estimated four
bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated three bcfe and
its estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately 400 bcfe
after applying a 90% risk factor and assuming an additional 100 net
wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for vertical Deep Bossier wells are $10.0 million to
develop 5.0 bcfe on approximately 320 acre spacing.
Appalachian Basin Gas Resource Plays
- Chesapeake’s Appalachian play types include
conventional, unconventional and emerging unconventional in the Devonian
Shale and other formations. Chesapeake is the largest leasehold owner in
the region with 3.7 million net acres and is producing approximately 135
mmcfe net per day. The company is currently using 11 operated rigs in
the region and plans to increase its operated rig count to 13 rigs by
year-end 2007 to further develop its extensive leasehold position. In
Appalachia, Chesapeake has an estimated 989 bcfe of proved developed
reserves, an estimated 534 bcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and its
estimated risked unproved reserves are approximately 2.5 tcfe after
applying a 35% risk factor and assuming an additional 9,100 net wells
are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for vertical Devonian Shale wells are $0.5 million to
develop 0.35 bcfe on approximately 160 acre spacing.
In addition, Chesapeake continues to actively generate new prospects and
acquire additional leasehold throughout the company’s
areas of operation in various conventional, unconventional and emerging
unconventional plays not described above.
Company Announces Plans to Sell a Portion of its Appalachian
Production and Proved Reserves; Proceeds of at Least $600 Million
Expected
As part of a value capture and asset monetization program designed to
fund a portion of the company’s accelerated
drilling program and in recognition of the extremely attractive
valuations available in the financial and master limited partnership
markets for low-risk, long-reserve life, low-decline rate producing
properties, Chesapeake has recently begun a process to divest a portion
of its Appalachian producing properties in West Virginia and eastern
Kentucky. The company intends to sell approximately 30 mmcfe net per
day, or approximately 1.5% of the company’s
total current production, from an approximate 35% non-operated working
interest in approximately 4,300 wells. The working interest to be sold
will convey internally estimated proved reserves of approximately 235
bcfe, or approximately 2.3% of the company’s
current proved reserves. The company intends to retain drilling rights
on the properties below currently producing intervals and outside of
existing producing wellbores. Chesapeake expects to receive proceeds of
at least $600 million from the Appalachian asset sale, which is
anticipated to close by the end of 2007.
Management Comments
Aubrey K. McClendon, Chesapeake’s Chief
Executive Officer, commented "We are pleased
to report outstanding financial and operational results for the 2007
second quarter. We are particularly proud of our success through the
drillbit that has allowed the company to exceed its mid-year production
and reserve growth expectations and become the nation’s
largest independent producer of natural gas and third largest overall.
Our sequential quarter and year-over-year production growth levels of
161 mmcfe and 300 mmcfe per day are at the top of the U.S. exploration
and production industry. Notably, these increases equal or exceed the
total production of many small-cap high-growth companies that trade at
significant valuation premiums and have enterprise values ranging from
$5 to 10 billion.
The benefits of Chesapeake’s strategic shift
from resource capture to resource conversion are beginning to accelerate
and we look forward to generating further strong growth in the second
half of 2007 and in 2008. Through the industry’s
most active drilling program, we plan to increase our average daily
production rate 18-22% in 2007 and 14-18% in 2008 and we expect to
exceed 10.5 tcfe of proved reserves by year-end 2007 and approach 12
tcfe by year-end 2008.
The Fort Worth Barnett Shale play has been the largest contributor to
the company’s recent success and we are
excited about the substantial competitive advantages we have created in
the "sweet spot”
of Tarrant, Johnson and western Dallas counties. In these areas, our
leasehold position, surface drilling locations, land services agreements
and gathering and water handling infrastructure are benefiting from
rapidly developing economies of scale. We are also pleased to have
recently expanded our position in the increasingly significant Deep
Haley play in West Texas where the combined expertise of Chesapeake and
Anadarko, two of the best deep gas explorers in the industry, should
help further develop the play.
Also in the 2007 second quarter, the company delivered attractive profit
margins that were enhanced by the company’s
well-executed hedging strategy and we look forward to delivering strong
risk-adjusted returns for many quarters to come. Our focused business
strategy, value-added growth, tremendous inventory of undrilled
locations and valuable hedge positions continue to clearly differentiate
Chesapeake in the industry.” Conference Call Information
A conference call to discuss this release has been scheduled for Friday
morning, August 3, 2007 at 9:00 a.m. EDT. The telephone number to access
the conference call is 913-981-5584 and the confirmation code is 4231813.
We encourage those who would like to participate in the call to dial the
access number between 8:50 and 8:55 a.m. EDT. For those unable to
participate in the conference call, a replay will be available for audio
playback from noon EDT, August 3, 2007 through midnight EDT on August
17, 2007. The number to access the conference call replay is 719-457-0820
and the passcode for the replay is 4231813. The conference call
will also be webcast live on the Internet and can be accessed by going
to Chesapeake’s website at www.chkenergy.com
and selecting the "News & Events”
section. The webcast of the conference call will be available on our
website for one year.
This press release and the accompanying Outlooks include "forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations or
forecasts of future events. They include estimates of oil and natural
gas reserves, expected oil and natural gas production and future
expenses, projections of future oil and natural gas prices, planned
capital expenditures for drilling, leasehold acquisitions and seismic
data, and statements concerning anticipated cash flow and liquidity,
business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations.
Disclosures concerning the fair value of derivative contracts and their
estimated contribution to our future results of operations are based
upon market information as of a specific date. These market prices are
subject to significant volatility. We caution you not to place undue
reliance on our forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the
date of this press release, and we undertake no obligation to update
this information. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
expected results are described in "Risks
Related to our Business” under "Risk
Factors” in the prospectus supplement we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2007 and in
Item 1A of our 2006 annual report on Form 10-K filed on March 1, 2007. These risk factors include the volatility of oil and natural gas
prices; the limitations our level of indebtedness may have on our
financial flexibility; our ability to compete effectively against strong
independent oil and natural gas companies and majors; the availability
of capital on an economic basis to fund reserve replacement costs; our
ability to replace reserves and sustain production; uncertainties
inherent in estimating quantities of oil and natural gas reserves and
projecting future rates of production and the amount and timing of
development expenditures; uncertainties in evaluating oil and natural
gas reserves of acquired properties and associated potential
liabilities; our ability to effectively consolidate and integrate
acquired properties and operations; unsuccessful exploration and
development drilling; declines in the values of our oil and natural gas
properties resulting in ceiling test write-downs; lower prices realized
on oil and natural gas sales and collateral required to secure hedging
liabilities resulting from our commodity price risk management
activities; the negative impact lower oil and natural gas prices could
have on our ability to borrow; drilling and operating risks, including
potential environmental liabilities; production interruptions that could
adversely affect our cash flow; and pending or future litigation. Our production forecasts are dependent upon many assumptions,
including estimates of production decline rates from existing wells and
the outcome of future drilling activity. Although we believe the
expectations and forecasts reflected in these and other forward-looking
statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance they will prove to
have been correct. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by
known or unknown risks and uncertainties. The SEC has generally permitted oil and natural gas companies, in
filings made with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that a
company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation
tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic
and operating conditions. We use the term "unproved”
to describe volumes of reserves potentially recoverable through
additional drilling or recovery techniques that the SEC's guidelines may
prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. These
estimates are by their nature more speculative than estimates of proved
reserves and accordingly are subject to substantially greater risk of
actually being realized by the company. While we believe our
calculations of unproved drillsites and estimation of unproved reserves
have been appropriately risked and are reasonable, such calculations and
estimates have not been reviewed by third party engineers or appraisers. Chesapeake Energy Corporation is the largest independent and
third-largest overall producer of natural gas in the U.S. Headquartered
in Oklahoma City, the company's operations are focused on exploratory
and developmental drilling and corporate and property acquisitions in
the Mid-Continent, Fort Worth Barnett Shale, Fayetteville Shale, Permian
Basin, Delaware Basin, South Texas, Texas Gulf Coast, Ark-La-Tex and
Appalachian Basin regions of the United States. The company’s
Internet address is www.chkenergy.com. CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS ($ in 000’s, except per share data) (unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 June 30,2006 $ $/mcfe $ $/mcfe
REVENUES: Oil and natural gas sales
1,547,524
9.09
1,186,383
8.32
Oil and natural gas marketing sales
523,069
3.08
367,610
2.57
Service operations revenue
33,909
0.20
30,023
0.21
Total Revenues
2,104,502
12.37
1,584,016
11.10
OPERATING COSTS: Production expenses
153,004
0.90
120,697
0.85
Production taxes
53,199
0.31
33,923
0.24
General and administrative expenses
54,310
0.32
33,555
0.24
Oil and natural gas marketing expenses
504,386
2.97
355,688
2.48
Service operations expense
22,405
0.13
15,667
0.11
Oil and natural gas depreciation, depletion and amortization
442,063
2.60
328,159
2.30
Depreciation and amortization of other assets
39,844
0.23
23,163
0.16
Total Operating Costs
1,269,211
7.46
910,852
6.38
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
835,291
4.91
673,164
4.72
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest and other income
1,451
0.01
4,974
0.03
Interest expense
(83,732
)
(0.49
)
(73,456
)
(0.51
)
Gain on sale of investment
82,705
0.49
—
—
Total Other Income (Expense)
424
0.01
(68,482
)
(0.48
)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
835,715
4.92
604,682
4.24
Income Tax Expense: Current — — — — Deferred
317,570
1.87
244,779
1.72
Total Income Tax Expense
317,570
1.87
244,779
1.72
NET INCOME
518,145
3.05
359,903
2.52
Preferred stock dividends
(25,836
)
(0.15
)
(18,228
)
(0.12
)
Loss on exchange/conversion of preferred stock
—
—
(9,547
)
(0.07
)
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
492,309
2.90
332,128
2.33
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
Basic $ 1.09
$ 0.87
Assuming dilution $ 1.01
$ 0.82
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARES OUTSTANDING (in 000’s)
Basic
452,150
380,675
Assuming dilution
515,159
428,169
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS ($ in 000’s, except per share data) (unaudited) SIX MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 June 30,2006 $ $/mcfe $ $/mcfe
REVENUES: Oil and natural gas sales
2,672,042
8.25
2,697,204
9.66
Marketing sales
944,983
2.92
771,977
2.76
Service operations revenue
67,317
0.21
59,402
0.21
Total Revenues
3,684,342
11.38
3,528,583
12.63
OPERATING COSTS: Production expenses
295,275
0.91
240,089
0.86
Production taxes
95,090
0.29
89,296
0.32
General and administrative expenses
106,707
0.33
62,346
0.22
Marketing expenses
911,144
2.82
747,048
2.67
Service operations expense
44,062
0.14
30,104
0.11
Oil and natural gas depreciation, depletion and amortization
835,394
2.58
633,116
2.27
Depreciation and amortization of other assets
75,744
0.23
47,035
0.17
Employee retirement expense
—
—
54,753
0.20
Total Operating Costs
2,363,416
7.30
1,903,787
6.82
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
1,320,926
4.08
1,624,796
5.81
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest and other income
10,666
0.03
14,610
0.05
Interest expense
(162,470
)
(0.50
)
(146,114
)
(0.52
)
Gain on sale of investment
82,705
0.26
117,396
0.42
Total Other Income (Expense)
(69,099
)
(0.21
)
(14,108
)
(0.05
)
Income Before Income Taxes
1,251,827
3.87
1,610,688
5.76
Income Tax Expense: Current — — — — Deferred
475,693
1.47
627,062
2.24
Total Income Tax Expense
475,693
1.47
627,062
2.24
NET INCOME
776,134
2.40
983,626
3.52
Preferred stock dividends
(51,672
)
(0.16
)
(37,040
)
(0.13
)
Loss on exchange/conversion of preferred stock
—
—
(10,556
)
(0.04
)
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
724,462
2.24
936,030
3.35
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
Basic $ 1.60
$ 2.50
Assuming dilution $ 1.51
$ 2.27
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARES OUTSTANDING (in 000’s)
Basic
451,757
374,683
Assuming dilution
514,778
433,414
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in 000’s) (unaudited) June 30,2007 December 31,2006
Cash
$
3,870
$
2,519
Other current assets
1,288,943
1,151,350 Total Current Assets
1,292,813
1,153,869
Property and equipment (net)
25,363,399
21,904,043
Other assets
1,039,534
1,359,255 Total Assets $ 27,695,746 $ 24,417,167
Current liabilities
$
2,212,552
$
1,889,809
Long-term debt, net
9,416,650
7,375,548
Asset retirement obligation
208,194
192,772
Other long-term liabilities
530,798
390,108
Deferred tax liability
3,701,387
3,317,459 Total Liabilities
16,069,581
13,165,696
Stockholders’ Equity
11,626,165
11,251,471
Total Liabilities & Stockholders’
Equity $ 27,695,746 $ 24,417,167
Common Shares Outstanding
471,087
457,434
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CAPITALIZATION (in 000’s) (unaudited) June 30,2007 % of Total BookCapitalization December 31,2006 % of Total BookCapitalization
Long-term debt, net
$
9,416,650
45
%
$
7,375,548
40
%
Stockholders' equity
11,626,165 55 %
11,251,471 60 % Total $ 21,042,815 100 % $ 18,627,019 100 %
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 ADDITIONS TO
OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES ($ in 000’s, except per unit
amounts) (unaudited)
Reserves
Cost
(in mmcfe)
$/mcfe
Exploration and development costs
$
2,246,495
1,050,931
(a)
$
2.14
Acquisition of proved properties
397,140
201,748
$ 1.97 Subtotal $ 2,643,635
1,252,679
$
2.11
Divestitures
$
(228
)
(117
)
Geological and geophysical costs
134,372
—
Adjusted subtotal $ 2,777,779
1,252,562
$
2.22
Revisions – price —
94,498
Leasehold acquisition costs
$
410,163
— Lease brokerage costs and recording fees
86,002
— Acquisition of unproved properties and other
460,269
— Leasehold and unproved property capitalized interest
118,295
—
Adjusted subtotal $ 3,852,508
1,347,060
$
2.86
Tax basis step-up
$
101,202
— Asset retirement obligation and other
8,455
—
Total $ 3,962,165
1,347,060
$
2.94
(a) Includes positive performance revisions of 510 bcfe and excludes
positive revisions of 94 bcfe resulting from oil and natural gas price
increases between December 31, 2006 and June 30, 2007.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION ROLL-FORWARD OF PROVED RESERVES SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 (unaudited)
Mmcfe
Beginning balance, 01/01/07
8,955,614
Extensions and discoveries
540,961
Acquisitions
201,748
Divestitures
(117
)
Revisions – performance
509,970
Revisions – price
94,498
Production (323,674
)
Ending balance, 6/30/07 9,979,000
Reserve replacement
1,347,060
Reserve replacement ratio (a)
416
%
(a) The company uses the reserve replacement ratio as an indicator of
the company’s ability to replenish annual
production volumes and grow its reserves, thereby providing some
information on the sources of future production. It should be noted that
the reserve replacement ratio is a statistical indicator that has
limitations. The ratio is limited because it typically varies widely
based on the extent and timing of new discoveries and property
acquisitions. Its predictive and comparative value is also limited for
the same reasons. In addition, since the ratio does not imbed the cost
or timing of future production of new reserves, it cannot be used as a
measure of value creation.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION SUPPLEMENTAL DATA – OIL AND NATURAL
GAS SALES AND INTEREST EXPENSE (in 000’s) (unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED June 30, June 30, 2007 2006 2007 2006 Oil and Natural Gas Sales ($ in thousands):
Oil sales
$
139,672
$
138,241
$
252,825
$
262,908
Oil derivatives – realized gains (losses)
12,259
(12,227
)
30,107
(16,035
)
Oil derivatives – unrealized gains
(losses)
(14,843
)
(2,564
)
(26,900
)
(3,899
)
Total Oil Sales
137,088
123,450
256,032
242,974
Natural gas sales
1,058,653
774,259
1,946,642
1,714,577
Natural gas derivatives – realized gains
(losses)
185,351
269,650
600,423
521,679
Natural gas derivatives – unrealized
gains (losses)
166,432
19,024
(131,055
)
217,974
Total Natural Gas Sales
1,410,436
1,062,933
2,416,010
2,454,230
Total Oil and Natural Gas Sales
$ 1,547,524
$ 1,186,383
$ 2,672,042
$ 2,697,204
Average Sales Price (excluding gains (losses) on derivatives):
Oil ($ per bbl)
$
60.10
$
64.51
$
56.60
$
61.73
Natural gas ($ per mcf)
$
6.78
$
5.96
$
6.56
$
6.75
Natural gas equivalent ($ per mcfe)
$
7.05
$
6.40
$
6.80
$
7.08
Average Sales Price (excluding unrealized gains (losses)on
derivatives):
Oil ($ per bbl)
$
65.37
$
58.80
$
63.34
$
57.97
Natural gas ($ per mcf)
$
7.97
$
8.04
$
8.58
$
8.81
Natural gas equivalent ($ per mcfe)
$
8.21
$
8.20
$
8.74
$
8.89
Interest Expense ($ in thousands)
Interest
$
90,897
$
73,834
$
166,973
$
146,732
Derivatives – realized (gains) losses
211
(1,163
)
1,707
(2,407
)
Derivatives – unrealized (gains) losses
(7,376
)
785
(6,210
)
1,789
Total Interest Expense
$ 83,732
$ 73,456
$ 162,470
$ 146,114
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW DATA (in 000’s) (unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 June 30,2006
Beginning cash
$
3,576
$
38,286
Cash provided by operating activities
1,145,368
1,077,686
Cash (used in) investing activities
(2,133,906
)
(1,823,996
)
Cash provided by financing activities
988,832
1,074,294
Ending cash
3,870
366,270
SIX MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 June 30,2006
Beginning cash
$
2,519
$
60,027
Cash provided by operating activities
2,121,900
2,045,144
Cash (used in) investing activities
(4,003,037
)
(3,784,057
)
Cash provided by financing activities
1,882,488
2,045,156
Ending cash
3,870
366,270
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING CASH FLOW AND EBITDA (in 000’s) (unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 March 31,2007 June 30,2006
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
$
1,145,368
$
976,532
$
1,077,686
Adjustments: Changes in assets and liabilities
(69,046
)
146,979
(163,520
)
OPERATING CASH FLOW(1) $ 1,076,322
$ 1,123,511 $ 914,166
(1)Operating cash flow represents net
cash provided by operating activities before changes in assets and
liabilities. Operating cash flow is presented because management
believes it is a useful adjunct to net cash provided by operating
activities under accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States (GAAP). Operating cash flow is widely accepted as a financial
indicator of an oil and natural gas company's ability to generate cash
which is used to internally fund exploration and development activities
and to service debt. This measure is widely used by investors and rating
agencies in the valuation, comparison, rating and investment
recommendations of companies within the oil and natural gas exploration
and production industry. Operating cash flow is not a measure of
financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an
alternative to cash flows from operating, investing, or financing
activities as an indicator of cash flows, or as a measure of liquidity.
THREE MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 March 31,2007 June 30, 2006
NET INCOME
$
518,145
$
257,989
$
359,903
Income tax expense
317,570
158,123
244,779
Interest expense
83,732
78,738
73,456
Depreciation and amortization of other assets
39,844
35,900
23,163
Oil and natural gas depreciation, depletion and amortization
442,063
393,331
328,159
EBITDA(2) $ 1,401,354 $ 924,081 $ 1,029,460 (2)Ebitda represents net income before
income tax expense, interest expense, and depreciation, depletion and
amortization expense. Ebitda is presented as a supplemental financial
measurement in the evaluation of our business. We believe that it
provides additional information regarding our ability to meet our future
debt service, capital expenditures and working capital requirements.
This measure is widely used by investors and rating agencies in the
valuation, comparison, rating and investment recommendations of
companies. Ebitda is also a financial measurement that, with certain
negotiated adjustments, is reported to our lenders pursuant to our bank
credit agreement and is used in the financial covenants in our bank
credit agreement and our senior note indentures. Ebitda is not a measure
of financial performance under GAAP. Accordingly, it should not be
considered as a substitute for net income, income from operations, or
cash flow provided by operating activities prepared in accordance with
GAAP. Ebitda is reconciled to cash provided by operating activities as
follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 March 31,2007 June 30,2006
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
$
1,145,368
$
976,532
$
1,077,686
Changes in assets and liabilities
(69,046
)
146,979
(163,520
)
Interest expense
83,732
78,738
73,456
Unrealized gains (losses) on oil and natural gas derivatives
151,589
(309,544
)
16,460
Other non-cash items
89,711
31,376
25,378
EBITDA $ 1,401,354
$ 924,081
$ 1,029,460
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING CASH FLOW AND EBITDA (in 000’s) (unaudited) SIX MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 June 30,2006
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
$
2,121,900
$
2,045,144
Adjustments: Changes in assets and liabilities
77,933
(84,115
)
OPERATING CASH FLOW(1) $ 2,199,833 $ 1,961,029
(1)Operating cash flow represents net
cash provided by operating activities before changes in assets and
liabilities. Operating cash flow is presented because management
believes it is a useful adjunct to net cash provided by operating
activities under accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States (GAAP). Operating cash flow is widely accepted as a financial
indicator of an oil and natural gas company's ability to generate cash
which is used to internally fund exploration and development activities
and to service debt. This measure is widely used by investors and rating
agencies in the valuation, comparison, rating and investment
recommendations of companies within the oil and natural gas exploration
and production industry. Operating cash flow is not a measure of
financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an
alternative to cash flows from operating, investing, or financing
activities as an indicator of cash flows, or as a measure of liquidity.
SIX MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 June 30,2006
NET INCOME
$
776,134
$
983,626
Income tax expense
475,693
627,062
Interest expense
162,470
146,114
Depreciation and amortization of other assets
75,744
47,035
Oil and natural gas depreciation, depletion and amortization
835,394
633,116
EBITDA(2) $ 2,325,435 $ 2,436,953 (2)Ebitda represents net income before
income tax expense, interest expense, and depreciation, depletion and
amortization expense. Ebitda is presented as a supplemental financial
measurement in the evaluation of our business. We believe that it
provides additional information regarding our ability to meet our future
debt service, capital expenditures and working capital requirements.
This measure is widely used by investors and rating agencies in the
valuation, comparison, rating and investment recommendations of
companies. Ebitda is also a financial measurement that, with certain
negotiated adjustments, is reported to our lenders pursuant to our bank
credit agreement and is used in the financial covenants in our bank
credit agreement and our senior note indentures. Ebitda is not a measure
of financial performance under GAAP. Accordingly, it should not be
considered as a substitute for net income, income from operations, or
cash flow provided by operating activities prepared in accordance with
GAAP. Ebitda is reconciled to cash provided by operating activities as
follows:
SIX MONTHS ENDED: June 30,2007 June 30,2006
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
$
2,121,900
$
2,045,144
Changes in assets and liabilities
77,933
(84,115
)
Interest expense
162,470
146,114
Unrealized gains (losses) on oil and natural gas derivatives
(157,955
)
214,075
Other non-cash items
121,087
115,735
EBITDA $ 2,325,435
$ 2,436,953
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS ($ in 000’s, except per share
amounts) (unaudited) June 30,2007 March 31,2007 June 30,2006 THREE MONTHS ENDED:
Net income available to common shareholders
$
492,309
$
232,153
$
332,128
Adjustments: Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives, net of tax
(98,559
)
192,640
(9,720
)
Gain on sale of investment, net of tax
(51,277
)
— — Loss on conversion/exchange of preferred stock — —
9,547
Cumulative impact of income tax rate change — —
15,000
Legal settlement, net of tax
—
—
(7,192 )
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders(1)
342,473
424,793
339,763
Preferred dividends
25,836
25,836
18,228
Total adjusted net income $ 368,309
$ 450,629 $ 357,991
Weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding(2)
519,159
516,391
434,915
Adjusted earnings per share assuming dilution $ 0.71
$ 0.87 $ 0.82
(1)Adjusted net income available to common and
adjusted earnings per share assuming dilution exclude certain items that
management believes affect the comparability of operating results. The
company discloses these non-GAAP financial measures as a useful adjunct
to GAAP earnings because:
a. Management uses adjusted net income available to common to evaluate
the company’s operational trends and
performance relative to other oil and natural gas producing companies.
b. Adjusted net income available to common is more comparable to
earnings estimates provided by securities analysts.
c. Items excluded generally are one-time items, or items whose timing or
amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, any guidance
provided by the company generally excludes information regarding these
types of items.
(2)Weighted average fully diluted
shares outstanding includes shares that were considered antidilutive for
calculating earnings per share in accordance with GAAP.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA ($ in 000’s) (unaudited) June 30,2007 March 31,2007 June 30,2006 THREE MONTHS ENDED:
EBITDA
$
1,401,354
$
924,081
$
1,029,460
Adjustments, before tax: Unrealized (gains) losses on oil and natural gas derivatives
(151,589
)
309,544
(16,460
)
Gain on sale of investment
(82,705
)
— — Legal settlement
—
—
(11,600
)
Adjusted ebitda(1) $ 1,167,060
$ 1,233,625 $ 1,001,400
(1)Adjusted ebitda excludes certain items that
management believes affect the comparability of operating results. The
company discloses these non-GAAP financial measures as a useful adjunct
to ebitda because:
a. Management uses adjusted ebitda to evaluate the company’s
operational trends and performance relative to other oil and natural gas
producing companies.
b. Adjusted ebitda is more comparable to estimates provided by
securities analysts.
c. Items excluded generally are one-time items, or items whose timing or
amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, any guidance
provided by the company generally excludes information regarding these
types of items.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS ($ in 000’s, except per share
amounts) (unaudited) June 30,2007 June 30,2006 SIX MONTHS ENDED:
Net income available to common shareholders
$
724,462
$
936,030
Adjustments: Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives, net of tax
94,081
(131,619
)
Gain on sale of investment, net of tax
(51,277
)
(72,786
)
Loss on conversion/exchange of preferred stock —
10,556
Employee retirement expense, net of tax —
33,947
Cumulative impact of income tax rate change —
15,000
Legal settlement, net of tax
—
(7,192
)
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders(1)
767,266
783,936
Preferred dividends
51,672
37,040
Total adjusted net income $ 818,938
$ 820,976
Weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding(2)
514,778
433,414
Adjusted earnings per share assuming dilution $ 1.59
$ 1.89
(1)Adjusted net income available to common and
adjusted earnings per share assuming dilution exclude certain items that
management believes affect the comparability of operating results. The
company discloses these non-GAAP financial measures as a useful adjunct
to GAAP earnings because:
a. Management uses adjusted net income available to common to evaluate
the company’s operational trends and
performance relative to other oil and natural gas producing companies.
b. Adjusted net income available to common is more comparable to
earnings estimates provided by securities analysts.
c. Items excluded generally are one-time items, or items whose timing or
amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, any guidance
provided by the company generally excludes information regarding these
types of items.
(2)Weighted average fully diluted shares
outstanding includes shares that were considered antidilutive for
calculating earnings per share in accordance with GAAP.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA ($ in 000’s) (unaudited) June 30,2007 June 30,2006 SIX MONTHS ENDED:
EBITDA
$
2,325,435
$
2,436,953
Adjustments, before tax: Unrealized (gains) losses on oil and natural gas derivatives
157,955
(214,075
)
Gain on sale of investment
(82,705
)
(117,396
)
Employee retirement expense —
54,753
Legal settlement
—
(11,600
)
Adjusted EBITDA(1) $ 2,400,685
$ 2,148,635
(1)Adjusted ebitda excludes certain items that
management believes affect the comparability of operating results. The
company discloses these non-GAAP financial measures as a useful adjunct
to ebitda because:
a. Management uses adjusted ebitda to evaluate the company’s
operational trends and performance relative to other oil and natural gas
producing companies.
b. Adjusted ebitda is more comparable to estimates provided by
securities analysts.
c. Items excluded generally are one-time items, or items whose timing or
amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, any guidance
provided by the company generally excludes information regarding these
types of items.
SCHEDULE "A” CHESAPEAKE’S OUTLOOK AS OF AUGUST 2, 2007 Quarter Ending September 30, 2007; Year Ending December 31, 2007; and
Year Ending December 31, 2008.
We have adopted a policy of periodically providing investors with
guidance on certain factors that affect our future financial
performance. As of August 2, 2007, we are using the following key
assumptions in our projections for the third quarter of 2007, the
full-year 2007 and the full-year 2008.
The primary changes from our May 3, 2007 Outlook are in italicized bold
in the table and are explained as follows:
1) We have provided our first guidance for the quarter ending September
30, 2007;
2) We have updated the projected effect of changes in our hedging
positions;
3) Production and certain cost assumptions have been updated; and
4) Capital expenditure assumptions have been updated and specific detail
has been provided by type of budgeted capital expenditure.
Quarter Ending 9/30/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2008 Estimated Production
Oil – mbbls
2,200 9,000 9,000
Natural gas – bcf
166.5 – 170.5 634 – 644 740.5 – 750.5
Natural gas equivalent – bcfe
179.5 – 183.5 688 – 698 794.5 – 804.5
Daily natural gas equivalent midpoint –
in mmcfe
1,975 1,900 2,185 NYMEX Prices (a) (for
calculation of realized hedging effects only):
Oil - $/bbl
$65.00 $63.30 $65.00
Natural gas - $/mcf
$7.31 $7.28
$7.50
Estimated Realized Hedging Effects (based on assumed NYMEX prices
above):
Oil - $/bbl
$5.85 $6.24 $6.81
Natural gas - $/mcf
$1.42 $1.81 $1.46 Estimated Differentials to NYMEX Prices:
Oil - $/bbl
7 – 9% 7 – 9% 7 – 9%
Natural gas - $/mcf
10 – 14% 10 – 14% 10 – 14% Operating Costs per Mcfe of Projected Production:
Production expense
$0.90 – 1.00
$0.90 – 1.00
$0.90 – 1.00
Production taxes (generally 5.5% of O&G revenues)
(b) $0.35 – 0.40 $0.35 – 0.40 $0.35 – 0.40
General and administrative
$0.25 – 0.30
$0.25 – 0.30
$0.25 – 0.30
Stock-based compensation (non-cash)
$0.09 – 0.11
$0.08 – 0.10
$0.10 – 0.12
DD&A of oil and natural gas assets
$2.55 – 2.65
$2.40 – 2.60
$2.50 – 2.70
Depreciation of other assets
$0.24 – 0.28
$0.24 – 0.28
$0.24 – 0.28
Interest expense(c) $0.55 – 0.60
$0.60 – 0.65
$0.55 – 0.60 Other Income per Mcfe:
Oil and natural gas marketing income
$0.08 – 0.10 $0.08 – 0.10 $0.08 – 0.10
Service operations income
$0.06 – 0.08 $0.07 – 0.10 $0.07 – 0.10 Book Tax Rate (˜ 97%
deferred) 38%
38%
38%
Equivalent Shares Outstanding – in
millions:
Basic
454
453
458
Diluted
520
519
524
Budgeted Capital Expenditures – in
millions:
Drilling
$1,050 – 1,150 $4,300 – 4,500 $4,300 – 4,500
Leasehold acquisition costs
$100 – 200 $600 – 800 $600 – 800 Geological and geophysical costs $50 –
75 $200 –
300 $200 –
300
Total budgeted capital expenditures
$1,200 – 1,425 $5,100 – 5,600 $5,100 – $5,600
(a) Oil NYMEX prices have been updated for actual contract prices
through June 2007 and natural gas NYMEX prices have been updated for
actual contract prices through July 2007.
(b) Severance tax per mcfe is based on NYMEX prices of $65.00 per bbl of
oil and $6.90 to $8.00 per mcf of natural gas during Q3 2007, $63.30 per
bbl of oil and $6.90 to $8.00 per mcf of natural gas during calendar
2007 and $65.00 per bbl of oil and $6.90 to $8.00 per mcf of natural gas
during calendar 2008.
(c) Does not include gains or losses on interest rate derivatives (SFAS
133).
Commodity Hedging Activities
The company utilizes hedging strategies to hedge the price of a portion
of its future oil and natural gas production. These strategies include:
(i) For swap instruments, Chesapeake receives a fixed price and pays a
floating market price, as defined in each instrument, to the
counterparty. The fixed-price payment and the floating-price payment are
netted, resulting in a net amount due to or from the counterparty.
(ii) For cap-swaps, Chesapeake receives a fixed price and pays a
floating market price. The fixed price received by Chesapeake includes a
premium in exchange for a "cap" limiting the counterparty's exposure. In
other words, there is no limit to Chesapeake's exposure but there is a
limit to the downside exposure of the counterparty.
(iii) For knockout swaps, Chesapeake receives a fixed price and pays a
floating market price. The fixed price received by Chesapeake includes a
premium in exchange for the possibility to reduce the counterparty’s
exposure to zero, in any given month, if the floating market price is
lower than certain pre-determined knockout prices.
(iv) For written call options, Chesapeake receives a premium from the
counterparty in exchange for the sale of a call option. If the market
price settles below the fixed price of the call option, no payment is
due from Chesapeake.
(v) Collars contain a fixed floor price (put) and ceiling price (call).
If the market price exceeds the call strike price or falls below the put
strike price, Chesapeake receives the fixed price and pays the market
price. If the market price is between the call and the put strike price,
no payments are due from either party.
(vi) A three-way collar contract consists of a standard collar contract
plus a written put option with a strike price below the floor price of
the collar. In addition to the settlement of the collar, the put option
requires Chesapeake to make a payment to the counterparty equal to the
difference between the put option price and the settlement price if the
settlement price for any settlement period is below the put option
strike price.
(vii) Basis protection swaps are arrangements that guarantee a price
differential of oil or natural gas from a specified delivery point.
Chesapeake receives a payment from the counterparty if the price
differential is greater than the stated terms of the contract and pays
the counterparty if the price differential is less than the stated terms
of the contract.
Commodity markets are volatile, and as a result, Chesapeake’s
hedging activity is dynamic. As market conditions warrant, the company
may elect to settle a hedging transaction prior to its scheduled
maturity date and lock in the gain or loss on the transaction.
Chesapeake enters into oil and natural gas derivative transactions in
order to mitigate a portion of its exposure to adverse market changes in
oil and natural gas prices. Accordingly, associated gains or loses from
the derivative transactions are reflected as adjustments to oil and
natural gas sales. All realized gains and losses from oil and natural
gas derivatives are included in oil and natural gas sales in the month
of related production. Pursuant to SFAS 133, certain derivatives do not
qualify for designation as cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value
of these non-qualifying derivatives that occur prior to their maturity
(i.e., because of temporary fluctuations in value) are reported
currently in the consolidated statement of operations as unrealized
gains (losses) within oil and natural gas sales.
Following provisions of SFAS 133, changes in the fair value of
derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, to the extent
effective in offsetting cash flows attributable to hedged risk, are
recorded in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is
recognized in earnings. Any change in fair value resulting from
ineffectiveness is recognized currently in oil and natural gas sales.
Excluding the swaps assumed in connection with the acquisition of CNR
which are described below, the company currently has the following open natural
gas swaps in place and also has the following gains from lifted
natural gas swaps:
Open Swapsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
of Open Swaps
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per Mcf of EstimatedTotal Natural Gas
Production
2007:
Q3
85.9 $8.27 168.5 51% $111.2 $0.66
Q4
95.2 $9.01 173.5 55%
$116.8
$0.67
Q3-Q4 2007(1) 181.1 $8.66 342.0 53% $228.0 $0.67
Total 2008(1) 441.7 $9.33 745.5 59%
$105.0
$0.14
Total 2009(1) 115.9 $9.37 816.0 14%
$3.9
$0.01
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include knockout swaps with knockout
provisions at prices ranging from $5.25 to $6.50 covering 116 bcf in
Q3-Q4 2007, $5.75 to $6.50 covering 222 bcf in 2008 and $5.90 to $6.50
covering 116 bcf in 2009.
The company currently has the following open natural gas collars
in place:
Open Collarsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Floor Price
Avg. NYMEX Ceiling Price
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Collars
as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q3
22.1
$6.76
$8.20
168.5 13%
Q4
19.6
$7.13
$8.88
173.5
11%
Q3-Q4 2007(1)
41.7
$6.94
$8.52
342.0 12%
Total 2008(1)
26.8
$7.41
$9.40
745.5
4%
Total 2009(1)
18.3
$7.50
$10.72
816.0
2%
(1) Certain collar arrangements include three-way collars that include
written put options with strike prices ranging from $5.00 to $6.00
covering 33 bcf in Q3-Q4 2007, $5.00 to $6.00 covering 11 bcf in 2008
and $6.00 covering 18 bcf in 2009.
Note: Not shown above are written call options covering 51 bcf of
production in Q3-Q4 2007 at a weighted average price of $9.45 for a
weighted average premium of $0.55, 104 bcf of production in 2008 at a
weighed average price of $10.39 for a weighted average premium of $0.68
and 72 bcf of production in 2009 at a weighed average price of $11.38
for a weighted average premium of $0.54.
The company has the following natural gas basis protection swaps
in place:
Mid-Continent Appalachia Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX less(1): Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX plus(1):
Q3-Q4 2007
78.5 0.37 18.4
0.35
2008
118.6
0.27
43.9
0.35
2009
86.6
0.29
36.5
0.31
2010
— — 29.2 0.31
2011
— — 29.2 0.32
2012
10.7 0.34 — —
Totals
294.4 $ 0.31 157.2 $ 0.33 (1) weighted average
We assumed certain liabilities related to open derivative positions in
connection with the CNR acquisition in November 2005. In accordance with
SFAS 141, these derivative positions were recorded at fair value in the
purchase price allocation as a liability of $592 million ($255 million
as of June 30, 2007). The recognition of the derivative liability and
other assumed liabilities resulted in an increase in the total purchase
price which was allocated to the assets acquired. Because of this
accounting treatment, only cash settlements for changes in fair value
subsequent to the acquisition date for the derivative positions assumed
result in adjustments to our oil and natural gas revenues upon
settlement. For example, if the fair value of the derivative positions
assumed does not change, then upon the sale of the underlying production
and corresponding settlement of the derivative positions, cash would be
paid to the counterparties and there would be no adjustment to oil and
natural gas revenues related to the derivative positions. If, however,
the actual sales price is different from the price assumed in the
original fair value calculation, the difference would be reflected as
either a decrease or increase in oil and natural gas revenues, depending
upon whether the sales price was higher or lower, respectively, than the
prices assumed in the original fair value calculation. For accounting
purposes, the net effect of these acquired hedges is that we hedged the
production volumes listed below at their fair values on the date of our
acquisition of CNR.
Pursuant to SFAS 149 "Amendment of SFAS 133
on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,”
the assumed CNR derivative instruments are deemed to contain a
significant financing element and all cash flows associated with these
positions are reported as financing activity in the statement of cash
flows.
The following details the CNR derivatives (natural gas swaps) we have
assumed:
Open Swaps
in Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
Of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Avg. Fair
Value Upon Acquisition of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Initial
Liability Acquired
(per Mcf)
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q3
10.6
$4.82
$8.45
($3.63)
168.5 6%
Q4
10.6
$4.82
$8.87
($4.05)
173.5
6%
Q3-Q4 2007
21.2
$4.82
$8.66
($3.84)
342.0 6%
Total 2008
38.4
$4.68
$8.02
($3.34)
745.5
5%
Total 2009
18.3
$5.18
$7.28
($2.10)
816.0
2%
Note: Not shown above are collars covering 3.7 bcf of production in 2009
at an average floor and ceiling of $4.50 and $6.00.
The company also has the following crude oil swaps in place:
Open Swaps
in mbbls
Avg. NYMEX
Strike Price
Assuming Oil
Production in mbbls of:
Open Swap Positions as a %
of Estimated Total Oil Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per bbl of EstimatedTotal Oil Production
2007:
Q3
1,656
$71.61
2,230 74%
$2.1
$0.95
Q4
1,656
$71.57
2,300 72%
$2.1
$0.91
Q3-Q4 2007(1)
3,312
$71.59
4,530 73%
$4.2
$0.93
Total 2008(1) 6,680 $72.77 9,000 74%
$4.8
$0.54
Total 2009(1) 2,920 $77.58 9,000 32% — —
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include cap-swaps and knockout swaps
with provisions limiting the counterparty’s
exposure below prices ranging from $45.00 to $60.00 covering 1,472 mbbls
in Q3-Q4 2007 and 3,112 mbbls in 2008 and from $52.50 to $60.00 covering
2,738 mbbls in 2009.
Note: Not shown above are written call options covering 916 mbbls of
production in 2008 at a weighted average price of $75.00 for a weighted
average premium of $5.03 and 1,460 mbbls of production in 2009 at a
weighed average price of $75.00 for a weighted average premium of $5.96.
SCHEDULE "B” CHESAPEAKE’S PREVIOUS OUTLOOK AS OF MAY
3, 2007 (PROVIDED FOR REFERENCE ONLY) NOW SUPERSEDED BY OUTLOOK AS OF AUGUST 2, 2007 Quarter Ending June 30, 2007; Year Ending December 31, 2007; and Year
Ending December 31, 2008.
We have adopted a policy of periodically providing investors with
guidance on certain factors that affect our future financial
performance. As of May 3, 2007, we are using the following key
assumptions in our projections for the second quarter of 2007, the
full-year 2007 and the full-year 2008.
The primary changes from our February 22, 2007 Outlook are in italicized
bold in the table and are explained as follows:
1) We have provided our first guidance for the quarter ending June 30,
2007;
2) We have updated the projected effect of changes in our hedging
positions; and
3) Production, certain costs and capital expenditure assumptions have
been updated.
Quarter Ending 6/30/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2008 Estimated Production
Oil – mbbls
2,100
8,500
8,500
Natural gas – bcf
145.5 – 149.5
614 – 624
696 – 706
Natural gas equivalent – bcfe
158 – 162
665 – 675
747 – 757
Daily natural gas equivalent midpoint –
in mmcfe
1,758
1,836
2,055
NYMEX Prices (a) (for
calculation of realized hedging effects only):
Oil - $/bbl
$56.25 $56.73
$56.25
Natural gas - $/mcf
$7.52
$7.32
$7.50
Estimated Realized Hedging Effects (based on assumed NYMEX prices
above):
Oil - $/bbl
$12.08 $11.28 $12.43
Natural gas - $/mcf
$1.23 $1.78 $1.43 Estimated Differentials to NYMEX Prices:
Oil - $/bbl
6 – 8%
6 – 8%
6 – 8%
Natural gas - $/mcf
8 – 12%
9 – 13%
9 – 13%
Operating Costs per Mcfe of Projected Production:
Production expense
$0.90 – 1.00
$0.90 – 1.00
$0.90 – 1.00
Production taxes (generally 6.0% of O&G revenues)
(b) $0.41 – 0.46
$0.41 – 0.46
$0.41 – 0.46
General and administrative
$0.25 – 0.30 $0.25 – 0.30 $0.25 – 0.30
Stock-based compensation (non-cash)
$0.08 – 0.10
$0.08 – 0.10
$0.10 – 0.12
DD&A of oil and natural gas assets
$2.54 – 2.60
$2.40 – 2.60
$2.50 – 2.70
Depreciation of other assets
$0.24 – 0.28
$0.24 – 0.28
$0.28 – 0.32
Interest expense(c) $0.55 – 0.60
$0.60 – 0.65
$0.60 – 0.65
Other Income per Mcfe:
Oil and natural gas marketing income
$0.06 – 0.08
$0.06 – 0.08
$0.06 – 0.08
Service operations income
$0.08 – 0.12
$0.08 – 0.12
$0.08 – 0.12
Book Tax Rate (˜ 95% deferred) 38%
38%
38%
Equivalent Shares Outstanding – in
millions:
Basic
452
453
458
Diluted
517
519
524
Capital Expenditures – in millions:
Drilling, leasehold and seismic
$1,200 –1,300 $5,000 – 5,200 $5,000 –5,200
(a) Oil NYMEX prices have been updated for actual contract prices
through March 2007 and natural gas NYMEX prices have been updated for
actual contract prices through April 2007.
(b) Severance tax per mcfe is based on NYMEX prices of $56.25 per bbl of
oil and $7.40 to $8.40 per mcf of natural gas during Q2 2007, $56.73 per
bbl of oil and $7.40 to $8.40 per mcf of natural gas during calendar
2007 and $56.25 per bbl of oil and $7.50 to $8.50 per mcf of natural gas
during calendar 2008.
(c) Does not include gains or losses on interest rate derivatives (SFAS
133).
Commodity Hedging Activities
The company utilizes hedging strategies to hedge the price of a portion
of its future oil and natural gas production. These strategies include:
(i) For swap instruments, we receive a fixed price for the hedged
commodity and pay a floating market price, as defined in each
instrument, to the counterparty. The fixed-price payment and the
floating-price payment are netted, resulting in a net amount due to or
from the counterparty.
(ii) For cap-swaps, Chesapeake receives a fixed price and pays a
floating market price. The fixed price received by Chesapeake includes a
premium in exchange for a "cap" limiting the counterparty's exposure. In
other words, there is no limit to Chesapeake's exposure but there is a
limit to the downside exposure of the counterparty.
(iii) Basis protection swaps are arrangements that guarantee a price
differential of oil or natural gas from a specified delivery point.
Chesapeake receives a payment from the counterparty if the price
differential is greater than the stated terms of the contract and pays
the counterparty if the price differential is less than the stated terms
of the contract.
Commodity markets are volatile, and as a result, Chesapeake’s
hedging activity is dynamic. As market conditions warrant, the company
may elect to settle a hedging transaction prior to its scheduled
maturity date and lock in the gain or loss on the transaction.
Chesapeake enters into oil and natural gas derivative transactions in
order to mitigate a portion of its exposure to adverse market changes in
oil and natural gas prices. Accordingly, associated gains or loses from
the derivative transactions are reflected as adjustments to oil and
natural gas sales. All realized gains and losses from oil and natural
gas derivatives are included in oil and natural gas sales in the month
of related production. Pursuant to SFAS 133, certain derivatives do not
qualify for designation as cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value
of these non-qualifying derivatives that occur prior to their maturity
(i.e., because of temporary fluctuations in value) are reported
currently in the consolidated statement of operations as unrealized
gains (losses) within oil and natural gas sales.
Following provisions of SFAS 133, changes in the fair value of
derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, to the extent
effective in offsetting cash flows attributable to hedged risk, are
recorded in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is
recognized in earnings. Any change in fair value resulting from
ineffectiveness is recognized currently in oil and natural gas sales.
Excluding the swaps assumed in connection with the acquisition of CNR
which are described below, the company currently has the following open natural
gas swaps in place and also has the following gains from lifted
natural gas swaps:
Open Swapsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
of Open Swaps
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per Mcf of EstimatedTotal Natural Gas
Production
2007:
Q2
67.2 $8.05
147.5
46% $111.5 $0.76
Q3
74.9
$8.28 158.0
47%
$105.4 $0.67
Q4
84.5 $8.99 172.5 49% $116.8 $0.68
Q2-Q4 2007(1) 226.6 $8.48 478.0 47% $333.7 $0.70
Total 2008(1) 408.7 $9.31
701.0
58%
$105.0
$0.15
Total 2009(1) 79.4 $9.21
750.0
11%
$3.9
$0.01
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include swaps with knockout prices
ranging from $5.25 to $6.50 covering 152 bcf in Q2-Q4 2007, $5.75 to
$6.50 covering 189 bcf in 2008 and $5.90 to $6.25 covering 79 bcf in
2009.
The company currently has the following open natural gas collars
in place
Open Collarsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Floor Price
Avg. NYMEX Ceiling Price
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Collars
as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q2
21.8
$6.76
$8.20
147.5
15%
Q3
22.1
$6.76
$8.20
158.0
14%
Q4
19.6
$7.13
$8.88
172.5
11%
Q2-Q4 2007(1)
63.5
$6.88
$8.41
478.0 13%
Total 2008(1) 26.8 $7.41 $9.40
701.0
4%
Total 2009(1) 18.3 $7.50 $10.72 750.0 2%
(1) Certain collar arrangements include knockout prices ranging from
$5.00 to $6.00 covering 52 bcf in Q2-Q4 2007, $5.00 to $6.00 covering 11
bcf in 2008 and $6.00 covering 18 bcf in 2009.
Note: Not shown above are written call options covering 63.3 bcf of
production in Q2-Q4 2007 at a weighted average price of $9.48 for a
weighted average premium of $0.54, 104.0 bcf of production in 2008 at a
weighed average price of $10.39 for a weighted average premium of $0.68
and 53.8 bcf of production in 2009 at a weighed average price of $11.51
for a weighted average premium of $0.50.
The company has the following natural gas basis protection swaps
in place:
Mid-Continent Appalachia Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX less(1): Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX plus(1):
Q2-Q4 2007
136.4 0.44 27.5
0.35
2008
118.6
0.27
36.6
0.35
2009
86.6 0.29 25.6 0.31
Totals
341.6 $ 0.35 89.7 $ 0.34 (1) weighted average
We assumed certain liabilities related to open derivative positions in
connection with the CNR acquisition in November 2005. In accordance with
SFAS 141, these derivative positions were recorded at fair value in the
purchase price allocation as a liability of $592 million ($293 million
as of March 31, 2007). The recognition of the derivative liability and
other assumed liabilities resulted in an increase in the total purchase
price which was allocated to the assets acquired. Because of this
accounting treatment, only cash settlements for changes in fair value
subsequent to the acquisition date for the derivative positions assumed
result in adjustments to our oil and natural gas revenues upon
settlement. For example, if the fair value of the derivative positions
assumed does not change, then upon the sale of the underlying production
and corresponding settlement of the derivative positions, cash would be
paid to the counterparties and there would be no adjustment to oil and
natural gas revenues related to the derivative positions. If, however,
the actual sales price is different from the price assumed in the
original fair value calculation, the difference would be reflected as
either a decrease or increase in oil and natural gas revenues, depending
upon whether the sales price was higher or lower, respectively, than the
prices assumed in the original fair value calculation. For accounting
purposes, the net effect of these acquired hedges is that we hedged the
production volumes listed below at their fair values on the date of our
acquisition of CNR.
Pursuant to SFAS 149 "Amendment of SFAS 133
on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,”
the assumed CNR derivative instruments are deemed to contain a
significant financing element and all cash flows associated with these
positions are reported as financing activity in the statement of cash
flows.
The following details the CNR derivatives (natural gas swaps) we have
assumed:
Open Swaps
in Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
Of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Avg. Fair
Value Upon Acquisition of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Initial
Liability Acquired
(per Mcf)
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q2
10.5
$4.82
$8.48
($3.66)
147.5
7%
Q3
10.6
$4.82
$8.45
($3.63)
158.0
7%
Q4
10.6
$4.82
$8.87
($4.05)
172.5
6%
Q2-Q4 2007
31.7
$4.82
$8.60
($3.78)
478.0
7%
Total 2008
38.4
$4.68
$8.02
($3.34)
701.0
5%
Total 2009
18.3
$5.18
$7.28
($2.10)
750.0
2%
Note: Not shown above are collars covering 3.7 bcf of production in 2009
at an average floor and ceiling of $4.50 and $6.00.
The company also has the following crude oil swaps in place:
Open Swaps
in mbbls
Avg. NYMEX
Strike Price
Assuming Oil
Production in mbbls of:
Open Swap Positions as a %
of Estimated Total Oil Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per bbl of EstimatedTotal Oil Production
2007:
Q2
1,638 $71.22 2,140 77%
$2.1
$0.98
Q3
1,656 $71.61
2,140
77%
$2.1
$0.99
Q4
1,656 $71.57
2,145
77%
$2.1
$0.98
Q2-Q4 2007(1) 4,950 $71.47 6,425 77%
$6.3
$0.98
Total 2008(1) 6,130 $72.61
8,500
72%
$4.8
$0.57
Total 2009(1) 1,643 $75.41
8,500
19% — —
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include swaps with knockout prices
ranging from $45.00 to $60.00 covering 2,200 mbbls in Q2-Q4 2007, 2,928
mbbls in 2008 and 1,460 mbbls in 2009.
Note: Not shown above are written call options covering 732 mbbls of
production in 2008 at a weighted average price of $75.00 for a weighted
average premium of $4.90 and 730 mbbls of production in 2009 at a
weighed average price of $75.00 for a weighted average premium of $5.90.
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