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05.11.2008 04:59:00

Ventas Reports $0.69 Per Diluted Share Third Quarter Normalized FFO

Ventas, Inc. (NYSE: VTR) ("Ventas or the "Company) said today that third quarter 2008 normalized Funds from Operations ("FFO) increased 9.6 percent to $97.2 million, from $88.7 million in the third quarter of 2007. Normalized FFO per diluted common share increased 4.5 percent, to $0.69 in the third quarter of 2008, compared to $0.66 in the third quarter of 2007.

Third quarter normalized FFO benefited from rental increases from the Companys triple-net lease portfolio, higher revenues at the Companys senior living and medical office building ("MOB) operating portfolio, accretive investments and lower interest expense, offset in part by increased general and administrative expenses and higher expenses at the Companys operating portfolio. Higher weighted average diluted shares outstanding of 141.1 million in the third quarter of 2008, compared to 133.5 million in the third quarter of 2007, impacted per share amounts. Normalized FFO for the three months ended September 30, 2008 excludes the net benefit (totaling $16.7 million) principally from the reversal of a $23.3 million previously recorded contingent liability, partially offset by a $6.0 million valuation allowance on real estate mortgage loans receivable and merger-related and other costs.

"We are pleased with 4.5 percent growth in normalized FFO per diluted share this quarter, which demonstrates the strength of our portfolio. Importantly, our balance sheet and liquidity are strong and our diverse portfolio of triple-net leases and operating assets continues to deliver reliable cash flows and positive results, Ventas Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Debra A. Cafaro said. "We are operating from a position of safety that is paramount in todays challenging capital and economic environment.

Normalized FFO for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased 18.7 percent to $288.2 million, or $2.08 per diluted common share, from $242.9 million, or $2.03 per diluted common share, for the comparable 2007 period. Normalized FFO for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 excludes the net benefit (totaling $29.3 million) from income taxes and the previously recorded contingent liability reversal, offset by the valuation allowance on real estate mortgage loans receivable and merger-related and other costs.

FFO, as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT), in the third quarter of 2008 increased 17.3 percent, to $113.9 million from $97.1 million from the prior year. NAREIT FFO per diluted common share rose 11.0 percent to $0.81, from $0.73 per diluted common share a year earlier. This increase in FFO is principally due to the benefit of the previously recorded contingent liability reversal, offset in part by the valuation allowance on real estate mortgage loans receivable and lower income tax benefit compared to the third quarter of 2007. Higher weighted average diluted shares outstanding in the third quarter of 2008 over the prior year impacted per share amounts.

NAREIT FFO for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased 14.5 percent to $317.5 million, or $2.29 per diluted common share, from $277.3 million, or $2.32 per diluted common share, for the comparable 2007 period. The decrease in NAREIT FFO per diluted common share is principally due to a $24.3 million gain from foreign currency hedges in 2007 and higher weighted average diluted shares outstanding in 2008.

UPDATED NORMALIZED FFO GUIDANCE FOR 2008

Ventas currently expects its 2008 normalized FFO per diluted share to be between $2.71 and $2.74, as compared to previous 2008 guidance of $2.75 to $2.82 per diluted share. This change is primarily the result of the Companys proactive steps to increase its liquidity; economic factors; dead deal costs; the impact of foreign currency changes; and higher weighted average shares outstanding.

"We are committed to preserving the Companys financial strength and increasing long-term value for shareholders, Cafaro said. "We believe that, to be successful in todays environment, companies must have low leverage, limited near term maturities and continued access to capital. As a result of our efforts during the last few years, Ventas has all three. While our actions may affect near term earnings at the margin, they are the right thing to do to ensure that Ventas remains strong through this extremely challenging time in the markets and our economy.

The Company's normalized FFO guidance for all periods assumes that all of the Company's tenants and borrowers continue to meet all of their obligations to the Company. In addition, the Company's normalized FFO guidance (and related U.S. generally accepted accounting principals ("GAAP") earnings projections) excludes (a) gains and losses on the sales of assets, (b) the impact of future, unannounced acquisitions, divestitures (including pursuant to tenant options to purchase) and capital transactions, (c) merger-related costs and expenses that are not capitalized under GAAP, including transitional and severance expenses, amortization of fees related to acquisition financing and costs, gains and losses for foreign currency hedge agreements, (d) the impact of any expenses related to asset impairment and valuation allowances, the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees, or additional costs, expenses, discounts or premiums incurred as a result of early retirement or payment of the Companys debt, (e) dilution resulting from the Company's convertible notes, (f) the non-cash effect of income tax benefits, and (g) the reversal or incurrence of contingent liabilities.

The Company's guidance is based on a number of other assumptions, which are subject to change and many of which are outside the control of the Company. If actual results vary from these assumptions, the Company's expectations may change. There can be no assurance that the Company will achieve these results.

A reconciliation of the Company's guidance to the Company's projected GAAP earnings is provided on a schedule attached to this press release. The Company may from time to time update its publicly announced guidance, but it is not obligated to do so.

SUNRISE PORTFOLIO

Total Portfolio

The Companys operating portfolio contains 79 seniors housing communities in North America that are managed by Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. (NYSE: SRZ) ("Sunrise). Ventas owns 100 percent of 18 of these communities and has a partnership share of between 75 percent and 85 percent in the remaining 61 communities, with Sunrise owning the minority interest in those 61 communities.

Net Operating Income after management fees ("NOI) for those 79 communities was $35.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $34.0 million for 78 communities during the three months ended September 30, 2007. For the 78 communities Ventas owned in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, NOI increased four percent, average daily rate increased three percent and occupancy was stable at 91 percent.

72 Same Store Stabilized Community Results

For the 72 Sunrise communities that were stabilized in both the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007, total community NOI was $33.3 million in 2008 versus $33.0 million for the comparable 2007 period. Average daily rate in these same store stabilized communities increased three percent versus the third quarter of 2007. These same store stabilized communities averaged 92 percent occupancy during the third quarter of 2008, compared to 91 percent in the second quarter of 2008 and 93 percent in the third quarter of 2007.

Three Communities in Lease-up

Ventass Sunrise portfolio also contains three recently developed communities that are in lease-up. Total community NOI for the three lease-up communities was $0.3 million during the third quarter of 2008, which was unchanged from the second quarter of 2008.

Average occupancy in this three community pool increased from 54 percent to 59 percent. The occupancy increase is partially due to a four percentage point sequential quarterly increase in occupancy, to 70 percent, for the two "mansion assisted living communities included in the lease-up portfolio. Average occupancy for the 229-unit independent living community located in Ontario and acquired by the Company in December 2007 ("Steeles) increased to 52 percent in the third quarter of 2008 from 46 percent in the second quarter of 2008.

During the third quarter of 2008, two communities were reclassified from lease-up to stabilized.

GAAP NET INCOME

Net income applicable to common shares for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was $64.7 million, or $0.46 per diluted common share, after discontinued operations of $0.6 million, compared with net income applicable to common shares for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 of $28.0 million, or $0.21 per diluted common share, after discontinued operations of $0.8 million.

Net income applicable to common shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $167.8 million, or $1.21 per diluted common share, after discontinued operations of $29.7 million, compared with net income applicable to common shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 of $247.7 million, or $2.07 per diluted common share, after discontinued operations of $138.0 million.

THIRD QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS AND OTHER RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

Portfolio, Performance and Balance Sheet Highlights

Liquidity & Balance Sheet

  • Ventass $850 million unsecured revolving credit facilities (the "Credit Facilities) are due April 2010. The Company has exercised its option to extend the term. Borrowings under the Credit Facilities are currently priced at either LIBOR plus 75 basis points or the Prime Rate.
  • At November 4, 2008, the Company has $223 million outstanding under its Credit Facilities, and $623 million of undrawn availability.
  • At November 4, 2008, the Company has $106 million of cash and short-term cash investments primarily invested in United States treasury money market funds.
  • Year to date, Ventas has purchased at a net discount in open market transactions $138.6 million aggregate principal amount of its 8¾% senior notes due 2009 and its 6¾% senior notes due 2010.
  • Year to date, Ventas has repaid $118.8 million of its mortgage debt obligations.
  • As of November 4, 2008: The Company has no remaining 2008 principal debt maturities. Its 2009 principal debt maturities total $219 million (excluding in each case normal monthly amortization payments). Net of the Companys $106 million in cash and short-term investments, the Companys debt maturities approximate $113 million through December 31, 2009. Additional detail on the Companys debt maturities can be found in an attachment to this press release and is available on the Companys website under the "For Investors section or at www.ventasreit.com/investors/supplemental.asp.
  • In August 2008, Ventas raised $217.2 million through the issuance and sale of 4.8 million shares of its common stock, after deducting the underwriter's discount.
  • The Companys debt to total capitalization at September 30, 2008 was approximately 31 percent. Its net debt to pro forma EBITDA was 4.7x.
  • The Company benefited in the third quarter from the reversal of a previously recorded contingent liability in the amount of $23.3 million. The Company no longer expects to make any payments relating to that contingent liability and, therefore, the liability was removed from its balance sheet and included in its income for the quarter.
  • Lehman Commercial Paper, Inc. ("Lehman) is a named lender under the Credit Facilities and has a $20 million funding commitment (approximately 2% of the aggregate borrowing capacity under the Credit Facilities) to the Company. Lehman has defaulted on its obligations to fund the Companys borrowing requests, and the Company is seeking an assignment of this portion of its Credit Facilities, through Lehmans Chapter 11 proceeding, to a third party investor who the Company believes represents the economic interest in such obligation.

Investments

  • In August 2008, Ventas purchased two fully leased MOBs, containing 176,000 square feet, for an aggregate purchase price of $40 million. The seller, a new MOB relationship for Ventas, is an experienced, private developer and manager of MOBs based in the southeast United States. These MOBs, located outside of Atlanta, Georgia, are on the campus of and attached to a full-service acute care hospital. The Company expects to receive a first year NOI (net operating income) yield of over seven percent on its investment. The seller will continue to provide management and leasing services for these MOBs.
  • In September and October 2008, as part of its previously announced option to invest in certain pre-leased MOB developments, Ventas funded $3.9 million as an initial investment in a joint venture ("JV) that has commenced development of a 98,000 square foot MOB in Greenville, South Carolina, affiliated with an A-rated hospital system, that is approximately 88 percent pre-leased. The MOB is expected to be completed in the second half of 2009 at a total development cost to Ventas of approximately $25 million. Ventas has a 95 percent ownership interest in the JV. Ventass JV partner, a nationally recognized private developer of MOBs and healthcare facilities, will also provide management and leasing services for the MOB.
  • In October 2008, as part of the same option arrangement, Ventas funded $3.2 million as an initial investment in a JV to develop a 75,000 square foot MOB located on a hospital campus, affiliated with an A-rated hospital system, in suburban Denver, Colorado that is approximately 58 percent pre-leased. The project is under construction and is expected to be completed in the second half of 2009 at a total development cost to Ventas of approximately $20 million.
  • In October 2008, the Company entered into an agreement with a nationally recognized developer of medical office properties to acquire, subject to certain conditions, up to a 90 percent interest in a 77,000 square foot MOB, currently under construction by the developer, on a hospital campus, with investment grade rated bonds, outside of Baltimore, Maryland. The transaction with this developer represents a new MOB relationship for Ventas. If Ventas acquires an interest in the MOB under its agreement, the price to Ventas should approximate $21 million. The MOB is 63 percent pre-leased and is expected to be completed in late 2009 or early 2010.
  • Ventass MOB portfolio now consists of 1.5 million square feet. The Company now has existing partnerships with six quality MOB developer-operators, including five of the top 20 MOB developers in the U.S.
  • On September 30, 2008, Ventas purchased at a discount $20 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured corporate debt issued by three premier publicly traded hospital operators. These debt instruments have effective interest rates of 9.5 percent to maturity.

Dispositions

  • As previously announced, Ventas entered into an agreement to sell five seniors housing assets to the current tenant for an aggregate sale price of $62.5 million. The contract price represents $145,000 per unit and a capitalization rate of approximately 6.5 percent on rent and EBITDAR (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent) at the assets. Although there can be no assurances, the Company expects to close the sale in the fourth quarter of 2008 and record a gain.

Portfolio

  • Average occupancy for the Companys 72 same store stabilized portfolio of private-pay seniors housing communities managed by Sunrise increased to 92 percent in the third quarter of 2008 from 91 percent in the second quarter of 2008.
  • NOI for the 78 senior living communities managed by Sunrise and owned by Ventas in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007 increased four percent, average daily rate increased three percent and occupancy was stable at 91 percent.
  • The 203 skilled nursing facilities ("SNFs) and hospitals ("LTACs) leased by the Company to Kindred produced EBITDARM (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees) to actual cash rent coverage of 2.2 times for the trailing twelve-month period ended June 30, 2008 (the latest date available).
  • The borrowers under three related first mortgage loans (the "Sunwest Loans) totaling $20 million have defaulted on their obligations to pay monthly principal and interest to Ventas. The Sunwest Loans were made in 2005 to affiliates of Sunwest Management, Inc. ("Sunwest). The Sunwest Loans are secured by four seniors housing communities containing approximately 300 units and are guaranteed by Sunwest and personally by two of the principals of Sunwest (the "Sunwest Guaranty). The Company has initiated foreclosure action on each asset. At the Companys request, a receiver has been appointed at two of the assets and should be appointed at two of the assets shortly. The receivers will operate the assets for the benefit of the Company and other claimants. The Company has also initiated a collection and enforcement action on the Sunwest Guaranty. The Company intends to vigorously pursue all of its rights and remedies and take all appropriate actions to recover all amounts due to it under the Sunwest Loans and the Sunwest Guaranty. However, due to the current capital markets and economic environment, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance of $6 million respecting the Sunwest Loans in the quarter.
  • Supplemental information regarding Ventass portfolio of 518 seniors housing and healthcare assets, including two MOBs under development, is available on the Companys website under the "For Investors section or at www.ventasreit.com/investors/supplemental.asp.

Additional Information

  • The Companys third quarter 2008 dividend of $0.5125 per share represents a payout ratio of approximately 75 percent of the Companys third quarter normalized FFO per diluted share.
  • The Company confirmed that none of its executive officers have pledged any of their Ventas equity securities to secure "margin loans.

THIRD QUARTER CONFERENCE CALL

Ventas will hold a conference call to discuss this earnings release on November 5, 2008, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (9:00 a.m. Central Time). The dial-in number for the conference call is (617) 801-9715. The participant passcode is "Ventas. The conference call is being webcast live by CCBN and can be accessed at the Companys website at www.ventasreit.com or www.earnings.com. An online replay of the webcast will be available at approximately 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time and will be archived for 30 days.

Ventas, Inc. is a leading healthcare real estate investment trust. At the date of this press release, Ventas owns 518 seniors housing and healthcare-related properties located in 43 states and two Canadian provinces. Its diverse portfolio includes 253 seniors housing communities, 192 skilled nursing facilities, 41 hospitals, 32 medical office and other properties. More information about Ventas can be found on its website at www.ventasreit.com.

This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements regarding Ventas, Inc.s ("Ventas or the "Company) and its subsidiaries expected future financial position, results of operations, cash flows, funds from operations, dividends and dividend plans, financing plans, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, capital expenditures, competitive positions, acquisitions, investment opportunities, merger integration, growth opportunities, expected lease income, continued qualification as a real estate investment trust ("REIT), plans and objectives of management for future operations and statements that include words such as "anticipate, "if, "believe, "plan, "estimate, "expect, "intend, "may, "could, "should, "will and other similar expressions are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and security holders must recognize that actual results may differ from the Companys expectations. The Company does not undertake a duty to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.

The Companys actual future results and trends may differ materially depending on a variety of factors discussed in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Factors that may affect the Companys plans or results include without limitation: (a) the ability and willingness of the Companys operators, tenants, borrowers, managers and other third parties, as applicable, to meet and/or perform the obligations under their various contractual arrangements with the Company; (b) the ability and willingness of Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, "Kindred), Brookdale Living Communities, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, "Brookdale) and Alterra Healthcare Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, "Alterra) to meet and/or perform their obligations to indemnify, defend and hold the Company harmless from and against various claims, litigation and liabilities under the Companys respective contractual arrangements with Kindred, Brookdale and Alterra; (c) the ability of the Companys operators, tenants, borrowers and managers, as applicable, to maintain the financial strength and liquidity necessary to satisfy their respective obligations and liabilities to third parties, including without limitation obligations under their existing credit facilities; (d) the Companys success in implementing its business strategy and the Companys ability to identify, underwrite, finance, consummate and integrate diversifying acquisitions or investments, including those in different asset types and outside the United States; (e) the nature and extent of future competition; (f) the extent of future or pending healthcare reform and regulation, including cost containment measures and changes in reimbursement policies, procedures and rates; (g) increases in the Companys cost of borrowing; (h) the ability of the Companys operators and managers, as applicable, to deliver high quality services, to attract and retain qualified personnel and to attract residents and patients; (i) the results of litigation affecting the Company; (j) changes in general economic conditions and/or economic conditions in the markets in which the Company may, from time to time, compete; (k) the Companys ability to pay down, refinance, restructure and/or extend its indebtedness as it becomes due; (l) the Companys ability and willingness to maintain its qualification as a REIT due to economic, market, legal, tax or other considerations; (m) final determination of the Companys taxable net income for the year ending December 31, 2008; (n) the ability and willingness of the Companys tenants to renew their leases with the Company upon expiration of the leases and the Companys ability to relet its properties on the same or better terms in the event such leases expire and are not renewed by the existing tenants; (o) risks associated with the Companys seniors housing communities managed by Sunrise Senior Living, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, "Sunrise), including the timely delivery of accurate property-level financial results for the Companys properties; (p) factors causing volatility in the Companys revenues generated by its seniors housing communities managed by Sunrise, including without limitation national and regional economic conditions, costs of materials, energy, labor and services, employee benefit costs and professional and general liability claims; (q) the movement of U.S. and Canadian exchange rates; (r) year-over-year changes in the Consumer Price Index and the effect of those changes on the rent escalators, including the rent escalator for Master Lease 2 with Kindred, and the Companys earnings; (s) the impact on the liquidity, financial condition and results of operations of the Companys operators, tenants, borrowers and managers, as applicable, resulting from increased operating costs and uninsured liabilities for professional liability claims, and the ability of the Companys operators, tenants, borrowers and managers to accurately estimate the magnitude of these liabilities; (t) the ability and willingness of the lenders under the Companys unsecured revolving credit facilities to fund, in whole or in part, borrowing requests made by the Company from time to time; (u) the impact of market or issuer events on the liquidity or value of the Companys investments in marketable securities; and (v) the impact of the Sunrise strategic review process and accounting, legal and regulatory issues. Many of these factors are beyond the control of the Company and its management.

       

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of September 30, 2008, June 30, 2008, March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 
 
September 30, June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30,
2008 2008 2008 2007 2007
Assets
Real estate investments:
Land $ 567,474 $ 569,711 $ 567,523 $ 572,092 $ 564,462
Buildings and improvements 5,703,731 5,702,197 5,669,237 5,720,089 5,548,808
6,271,205 6,271,908 6,236,760 6,292,181 6,113,270
Accumulated depreciation (951,523) (905,608) (855,148) (816,352) (765,598)
Net real estate property 5,319,682 5,366,300 5,381,612 5,475,829 5,347,672
Loans receivable, net 113,606 118,565 19,945 19,998 35,556
Net real estate investments 5,433,288 5,484,865 5,401,557 5,495,827 5,383,228
Cash and cash equivalents 115,923 29,268 51,347 28,334 28,573
Escrow deposits and restricted cash 43,841 40,038 52,621 54,077 89,807
Deferred financing costs, net 19,292 20,742 21,978 22,836 22,280
Notes receivable-related parties 1,769 1,752 2,109 2,092 2,144
Other 200,735 140,396 122,176 113,462 135,588
Total assets $ 5,814,848 $ 5,717,061 $ 5,651,788 $ 5,716,628 $ 5,661,620
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Liabilities:
Senior notes payable and other debt $ 3,135,350 $ 3,251,418 $ 3,157,111 $ 3,360,499 $ 3,267,705
Deferred revenue 7,564 8,050 8,700 9,065 9,665
Accrued interest 46,255 20,261 46,748 20,790 46,752
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities 152,666 142,399 142,386 173,576 152,753
Deferred income taxes 256,525 282,080 286,153 297,590 313,987
Total liabilities 3,598,360 3,704,208 3,641,098 3,861,520 3,790,862
 
Minority interest 28,901 30,957 32,316 31,454 26,781
 
Commitments and contingencies
 
Stockholders' equity:

Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 10,000 shares authorized, unissued

--

--

--

--

--

Common stock, $0.25 par value; 143,293, 138,477, 138,369, 133,665 and 133,451 shares issued at September 30, 2008, June 30, 2008, March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, respectively

35,823 34,619 34,592 33,416 33,371
Capital in excess of par value 2,242,345 2,021,074 2,015,661 1,821,294 1,817,809
Accumulated other comprehensive income 4,835 12,831 14,819 17,416 6,652
Retained earnings (deficit) (95,414) (86,610) (86,698) (47,846) (13,761)

Treasury stock, 0, 0, 0, 14 and 3 shares at September 30, 2008, June 30, 2008, March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, respectively

(2) (18)

--

(626) (94)
Total stockholders' equity 2,187,587 1,981,896 1,978,374 1,823,654 1,843,977
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 5,814,848 $ 5,717,061 $ 5,651,788 $ 5,716,628 $ 5,661,620
     

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 
 
For the Three Months For the Nine Months
Ended September 30, Ended September 30,
  2008     2007     2008     2007  
Revenues:
Rental income $ 124,581 $ 118,365 $ 369,156 $ 350,970
Resident fees and services 108,610 103,938 323,648 175,338
Income from loans and investments 3,426 477 5,373 2,115
Interest and other income   1,937     712     3,633     2,411  
Total revenues 238,554 223,492 701,810 530,834
 
Expenses:
Interest 51,344 52,961 155,842 145,355
Depreciation and amortization 50,969 69,833 179,892 158,867
Property-level operating expenses 81,698 71,382 230,497 122,730

General, administrative and professional fees (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $3,326 and $1,768 for the three months ended 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $7,816 and $5,602 for the nine months ended 2008 and 2007, respectively)

11,626 9,315 29,493 24,919
Foreign currency (gain) loss (45 ) 116 (151 ) (24,245 )
Merger-related expenses 1,248 1,535 3,128 2,327
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt   344     (88 )   460     (88 )
Total expenses   197,184     205,054     599,161     429,865  

Income before reversal of contingent liability, income taxes, minority interest and discontinued operations

41,370 18,438 102,649 100,969
Reversal of contingent liability 23,328 - 23,328 -
Income tax benefit, net of minority interest   415     9,463     14,165     15,074  
Income before minority interest and discontinued operations 65,113 27,901 140,142 116,043
Minority interest, net of tax   1,040     675     2,063     1,088  
Income from continuing operations 64,073 27,226 138,079 114,955
Discontinued operations   622     788     29,734     137,962  
Net income 64,695 28,014 167,813 252,917
Preferred stock dividends and issuance costs   -     -     -     5,199  
Net income applicable to common shares $ 64,695   $ 28,014   $ 167,813   $ 247,718  
 
Earnings per common share:
Basic:

Income from continuing operations applicable to common shares

$ 0.46 $ 0.20 $ 1.00 $ 0.92
Discontinued operations   0.00     0.01     0.21     1.16  
Net income applicable to common shares $ 0.46   $ 0.21   $ 1.21   $ 2.08  
Diluted:

Income from continuing operations applicable to common shares

$ 0.46 $ 0.20 $

1.00

$ 0.92
Discontinued operations   0.00     0.01    

0.21

    1.15  
Net income applicable to common shares $ 0.46   $ 0.21   $ 1.21   $ 2.07  
 
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share:
Basic 140,759 133,205 138,433 118,989
Diluted 141,141 133,503 138,859 119,422
 
Dividends declared per common share $ 0.5125 $ 0.475 $ 1.5375 $ 1.425
       

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 
 
2008 Quarters 2007 Quarters
Third Second First Fourth Third
 
Revenues:
Rental income $ 124,581 $ 122,878 $ 121,697 $ 121,795 $ 118,365
Resident fees and services 108,610 107,312 107,726 106,888 103,938
Income from loans and investments 3,426 1,480 467 471 477
Interest and other income   1,937     832     864     583     712  
Total revenues 238,554 232,502 230,754 229,737 223,492
 
Expenses:
Interest 51,344 52,040 52,458 54,304 52,961
Depreciation and amortization 50,969 57,619 71,304 71,661 69,833
Property-level operating expenses 81,698 71,842 76,957 75,395 71,382

General, administrative and professional fees (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $3,326, $2,541, $1,949, $1,891 and $1,768, respectively)

11,626 9,610 8,257 11,506 9,315
Foreign currency (gain) loss (45 ) (27 ) (79 ) (35 ) 116
Merger-related expenses 1,248 1,234 646 652 1,535
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt   344     195     (79 )   -     (88 )
Total expenses   197,184     192,513     209,464     213,483     205,054  

Income before reversal of contingent liability, income taxes, minority interest and discontinued operations

41,370 39,989 21,290 16,254 18,438
Reversal of contingent liability 23,328 - - - -
Income tax benefit, net of minority interest   415     3,712     10,038     12,968     9,463  
Income before minority interest and discontinued operations 65,113 43,701 31,328 29,222 27,901
Minority interest, net of tax   1,040     545     478     610     675  
Income from continuing operations 64,073 43,156 30,850 28,612 27,226
Discontinued operations   622     27,910     1,202     789     788  
Net income applicable to common shares $ 64,695   $ 71,066   $ 32,052   $ 29,401   $ 28,014  
 
Earnings per common share:
Basic:
Income from continuing operations applicable to common shares $ 0.46 $ 0.31 $ 0.23 $ 0.21 $ 0.20
Discontinued operations   0.00     0.20     0.01     0.01     0.01  
Net income applicable to common shares $ 0.46   $ 0.51   $ 0.24   $ 0.22   $ 0.21  
Diluted:
Income from continuing operations applicable to common shares $ 0.46 $ 0.31 $ 0.22 $ 0.21 $ 0.20
Discontinued operations   0.00     0.20     0.01     0.01     0.01  
Net income applicable to common shares $ 0.46   $ 0.51   $ 0.23   $ 0.22   $ 0.21  
 
Shares used in computing earnings per common share:
Basic 140,759 138,133 136,381 133,300 133,205
Diluted 141,141 138,737 136,673 133,685 133,503
 
Dividends declared per common share $ 0.5125 $ 0.5125 $ 0.5125 $ 0.475 $ 0.475
   

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands)

 
 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
  2008     2007  
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 167,813 $ 252,917
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization (including amounts in discontinued operations) 180,780 162,501
Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net (7,202 ) (6,629 )
Other amortization expenses 878 1,981
Stock-based compensation 7,816 5,602
Straight-lining of rental income (11,215 ) (12,932 )
Gain on extinguishment of debt (63 ) -
Gain on sale of real estate assets (including amounts in discontinued operations) (25,869 ) (129,478 )
Income tax benefit (14,165 ) (15,074 )
Loss on bridge financing - 2,550
Reversal of contingent liability (23,328 ) -
Provision for loan losses 5,994 -
Other 2,767 (378 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

(Increase) decrease in other assets

(1,294 ) 16,844
Increase in accrued interest 25,424 22,628
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities   (11,860 )   47,959  
Net cash provided by operating activities 296,476 348,491
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net investment in real estate property (47,287 ) (1,310,186 )
Investment in loans receivable (98,826 ) -
Purchase of marketable debt securities (63,680 ) -
Proceeds from sale of assets 58,379 157,400
Proceeds from sale of securities - 7,773
Proceeds from loans receivable 122 23,764
Capital expenditures (12,174 ) (3,962 )
Escrow funds returned from an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange - 9,000
Other   322     322  
Net cash used in investing activities (163,144 ) (1,115,889 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facilities (172,216 ) 130,559
Issuance of bridge financing - 1,230,000
Repayment of bridge financing - (1,230,000 )
Proceeds from debt 10,359 9,410
Repayment of debt (83,146 ) (143,775 )
Debt and preferred stock issuance costs - (4,300 )
Payment of deferred financing costs (655 ) (5,534 )
Issuance of common stock, net 408,540 1,045,729
Cash distribution to preferred stockholders - (3,449 )
Cash distribution to common stockholders (215,381 ) (219,253 )
Other   6,952     (295 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (45,547 )   809,092  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 87,785 41,694
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents (196 ) (14,367 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   28,334     1,246  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 115,923   $ 28,573  
       

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 
 
2008 Quarters 2007 Quarters
Third Second First Fourth Third
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 64,695 $ 71,066 $ 32,052 $ 29,401 $ 28,014
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization (including amounts in discontinued operations) 50,969 57,975 71,836 72,544 70,716
Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net (1,819 ) (2,272 ) (3,111 ) (3,190 ) (3,027 )
Other amortization expenses (251 ) 491 638 475 322
Stock-based compensation 3,326 2,541 1,949 1,891 1,768
Straight-lining of rental income (3,786 ) (3,670 ) (3,759 ) (4,379 ) (4,326 )
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt 28 17 (108 ) - -
Gain on sale of real estate assets (including amounts in discontinued operations) - (25,869 ) - - -
Income tax benefit (415 ) (3,712 ) (10,038 ) (12,968 ) (9,463 )
Reversal of contingent liability (23,328 ) - - - -
Provision for loan losses 5,994 - - - -
Other 1,030 936 801 (264 ) 463
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) decrease in other assets (7,388 ) (9,634 ) 15,728 30,683 25,972
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest 25,994 (26,528 ) 25,958 (27,534 ) 25,125
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities   9,601     5,859     (27,320 )   (33,525 )   46,570  
Net cash provided by operating activities 124,650 67,200 104,626 53,134 182,134
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net investment in real estate property (40,927 ) (389 ) (5,971 ) (54,604 ) (81,835 )
Investment in loans receivable - (98,826 ) - - -
Purchase of marketable debt securities (18,900 ) (44,780 ) - - -
Proceeds from real estate disposals - 58,379 - - -
Proceeds from loans receivable (166 ) 226 62 (525 ) 643
Capital expenditures (7,694 ) (3,548 ) (932 ) (4,225 ) (2,242 )
Escrow funds returned from an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange - - - - 9,000
Other   (18 )   357     (17 )   52     (18 )
Net cash used in investing activities (67,705 ) (88,581 ) (6,858 ) (59,302 ) (74,452 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facilities (88,800 ) 88,800 (172,216 ) 46,027 (25,641 )
Proceeds from debt 4,005 1,353 5,001 44,422 1,095
Repayment of debt (30,529 ) (23,413 ) (29,204 ) (40,838 ) (12,059 )
Payment of deferred financing costs 34 (14 ) (675 ) (2,322 ) (131 )
Issuance of common stock, net 216,872 - 191,668 1,589 (250 )
Cash distribution to common stockholders (73,499 ) (70,976 ) (70,906 ) (63,486 ) (63,411 )
Other   1,695     3,391     1,866     11,165     2,099  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   29,778     (859 )   (74,466 )   (3,443 )   (98,298 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 86,723 (22,240 ) 23,302 (9,611 ) 9,384
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents (68 ) 161 (289 ) 9,372 (10,949 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   29,268     51,347     28,334     28,573     30,138  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 115,923   $ 29,268   $ 51,347   $ 28,334   $ 28,573  
       

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS, NORMALIZED FFO AND FUNDS AVAILABLE

FOR DISTRIBUTION

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 
 
2008 Quarters 2007 Quarters
Third Second First Fourth Third
 
Net income applicable to common shares $ 64,695 $ 71,066 $ 32,052 $ 29,401 $ 28,014
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets 50,783 57,435

71,124

71,483

69,666

Depreciation on real estate assets related to minority interest (1,590 ) (1,578 ) (1,501 ) (1,391 ) (1,420 )
Discontinued operations:
Gain on sale of real estate assets

--

(25,869 )

--

--

--

Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets

--

    356    

532

   

884

   

883

 
FFO 113,888 101,410 102,207 100,377 97,143
Gain on foreign currency hedge

--

--

--

--

--

Preferred stock issuance costs

--

--

--

--

--

Bridge loan fee

--

--

--

--

--

Merger-related expenses 1,248 1,234 646 652 1,535
Reversal of contingent liability (23,328 )

--

--

--

--

Provision for loan losses 5,994

--

--

--

--

Income tax benefit (982 ) (4,171 ) (10,404 ) (13,342 ) (9,897 )
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt   344     195     (79 )

--

    (88 )
Normalized FFO 97,164 98,668 92,370 87,687 88,693
 
Straight-lining of rental income (3,786 ) (3,670 ) (3,759 ) (4,379 ) (4,326 )
Routine capital expenditures   (2,512 )   (1,133 )   (823 )   (2,927 )   (2,243 )
FAD $ 90,866   $ 93,865   $ 87,788   $ 80,381   $ 82,124  
 
Per diluted share (1):
Net income applicable to common shares $ 0.46 $ 0.51 $ 0.23 $

0.22

$ 0.21
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets 0.36 0.41 0.52 0.54 0.53
Depreciation on real estate assets related to minority interest (0.01 ) (0.01 ) (0.01 ) (0.01 ) (0.01 )
Discontinued operations:
Gain on sale of real estate assets

--

(0.19 )

--

--

--

Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets

--

 

--

    0.00     0.00     0.00  
FFO 0.81 0.73 0.75 0.75 0.73
Gain on foreign currency hedge

--

--

--

--

--

Preferred stock issuance costs

--

--

--

--

--

Bridge loan fee

--

--

--

--

--

Merger-related expenses 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01
Reversal of contingent liability (0.16 )

--

--

--

--

Provision for loan losses 0.04

--

--

--

--

Income tax benefit (0.01 ) (0.03 ) (0.08 ) (0.10 ) (0.07 )
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt   0.00     0.00     (0.00 )

--

    (0.00 )
Normalized FFO 0.69 0.71 0.68 0.66 0.66
 
Straight-lining of rental income (0.03 ) (0.03 ) (0.03 ) (0.03 ) (0.03 )
Routine capital expenditures   (0.02 )   (0.01 )   (0.01 )   (0.02 )   (0.02 )
FAD $ 0.64   $ 0.68   $ 0.64   $ 0.60   $ 0.62  
 
 
(1) Per share amounts may not add due to rounding.

Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors have considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. To overcome this problem, the Company considers FFO and FAD appropriate measures of performance of an equity REIT. The Company uses the NAREIT definition of FFO. NAREIT defines FFO as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus real estate depreciation and amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. FAD represents normalized FFO excluding straight-line rental adjustments and routine capital expenditures.

FFO and FAD presented herein are not necessarily comparable to FFO and FAD presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. Neither FFO nor FAD should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of the Companys financial performance or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of the Companys liquidity, nor is FFO or FAD necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Companys needs. The Company believes that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the consolidated historical operating results of the Company, FFO and FAD should be examined in conjunction with net income as presented elsewhere in this press release.

The Companys normalized FFO excludes (a) gains and losses on the sales of assets, (b) merger-related benefits, costs and expenses that are not capitalized under GAAP, including transitional expenses, amortization of fees related to acquisition financing and costs, gains and losses for foreign currency hedge agreements, and expenses relating to the Companys lawsuit against HCP, Inc., (c) the impact of any expenses related to real estate asset impairment and valuation allowances, the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees, or additional costs, expenses or premiums incurred as a result of early debt retirement, (d) the non-cash effect of income tax benefits, (e) dilution, if any, resulting from the Companys convertible notes, and (f) the reversal of contingent liabilities.

Normalized FFO and FAD Guidance for the Year Ending December 31, 2008

The following table illustrates the Companys normalized FFO and FAD per diluted common share guidance for the year ending December 31, 2008:

  UPDATED

 

GUIDANCE

 

For the Year

 

Ending

 

December 31, 2008

 

Net income applicable to common shares $

1.68

- $

1.71

Adjustments:

Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets, depreciation related to minority interest and gain on sale of real estate assets, net

 

1.23

  -  

1.23

 

 

FFO

2.91

-

2.94

Adjustments:

Income tax benefit, gain/loss on extinguishment of debt, reversal of contingent liability, provision for loan losses and merger-related expenses, net

 

(0.20

) -  

(0.20

)

 

Normalized FFO 2.71 - 2.74

Straight-lining of rental income and routine capital expenditures

 

(0.19

) -  

(0.19

)

 

FAD $

2.52

  - $

2.55

 

Net Debt to Pro Forma EBITDA

The following pro forma information considers the effect on net income, interest and depreciation of the Companys investments and other capital transactions that were completed during the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2008, as if the transactions had been consummated as of the beginning of the period. The following table illustrates net debt to pro forma earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA) (dollars in thousands):

 
Pro forma net income for the twelve months ended
September 30, 2008 $ 205,728
Add back:
Pro forma interest (including discontinued operations) 216,001

Pro forma depreciation and amortization (including discontinued operations)

254,699
Stock-based compensation 9,707
Loss on extinguishment of debt 460
Income tax benefit (27,133 )
Minority interest 3,076
Net gain on real estate disposals (25,869 )
Other taxes   1,652  
Pro forma EBITDA $ 638,321  
 
As of September 30, 2008:
Debt $ 3,135,350
Cash   (125,256 )
Net debt $ 3,010,094  
 
Net debt to pro forma EBITDA   4.7   x

The Company considers EBITDA a profitability measure which indicates the Companys ability to service debt. The Company considers the net debt to pro forma EBITDA ratio a useful measure to evaluate the Companys ability to pay its indebtedness. EBITDA presented herein is not necessarily comparable to EBITDA presented by other companies due to the fact that not all companies use the same definition. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of the Companys financial performance or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of the Companys liquidity, nor is EBITDA necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Companys needs. The Company believes that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the consolidated historical operating results of the Company, EBITDA should be examined in conjunction with net income as presented elsewhere in this press release.

As of November 4, 2008: Scheduled Maturities of Borrowing Arrangements, Excluding Normal Monthly Principal Amortization (i)

 

 

As of November 4, 2008

 

(in thousands)

     
Total

Credit
Facilities

Senior Notes and
Convertible Notes

Construction Debt

(1) (2)

Mortgages (3)
 
2008 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ -
2009 219,478 (4) - 49,907 42,126 127,445
2010 547,680 222,702 160,665 81,680 82,633
2011 278,812 - 230,462 11,530 36,820
2012 499,321 - 191,821 - 307,500
Thereafter   1,356,584   -   770,000   -   586,584
$ 2,901,875 $ 222,702 $ 1,402,855 $ 135,336 $ 1,140,982
 

(i)

Canadian borrowings are valued at the November 4, 2008 spot rate.

 
(1) The Company's joint venture partners' pro rata share of total maturities is approximately $21.3 million.
 
(2) Ventas has the ability and intention to extend certain construction loans until 2010.
 
(3) The Company's joint venture partners' pro rata share of total maturities is approximately $114.4 million.
 
(4)

Ventas holds cash and short-term cash investments of approximately $106 million and has $623 million of undrawn borrowing capacity available under its Credit Facilities.

 

Scheduled Maturities of Borrowing Arrangements, Excluding Normal Monthly Principal Amortization (i)

 

 

As of September 30, 2008

(in thousands)

       
Total

Credit
Facilities

Senior Notes and
Convertible Notes

Construction Debt

(1) (2)

Mortgages (3)
 
2008 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ -
2009 399,352 - 155,708 42,126 201,518
2010 404,774 62,306 175,000 84,835 82,633
2011 278,938 - 230,588 11,530 36,820
2012 499,321 - 191,821 - 307,500
Thereafter   1,362,462   -   770,000   -   592,462
$ 2,944,847 $ 62,306 $ 1,523,117 $ 138,491 $ 1,220,933
 

(i)

Canadian borrowings are valued at the September 30, 2008 spot rate.
 
(1) The Company's joint venture partners' pro rata share of total maturities is approximately $21.9 million.
 
(2) Ventas has the ability and intention to extend certain construction loans until 2010.
 
(3) The Company's joint venture partners' pro rata share of total maturities is approximately $114.4 million.
 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation (In thousands, except per share amounts)

 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
2008     2007
 
Net income applicable to common shares $ 167,813 $ 247,718
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets 179,342 157,936
Depreciation on real estate assets related to minority interest (4,669 ) (2,358 )
Discontinued operations:
Gain on sale of real estate assets (25,869 ) (129,478 )
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets   888     3,461  
FFO 317,505 277,279
Gain on foreign currency hedge - (24,314 )
Preferred stock issuance costs - 1,750
Bridge loan fee - 2,550
Merger-related expenses 3,128 2,327
Gain on sale of securities - (864 )
Reversal of contingent liability (23,328 ) -
Provision for loan losses 5,994 -
Income tax benefit (15,557 ) (15,753 )
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt   460     (88 )
Normalized FFO 288,202 242,887
 
Straight-lining of rental income (11,215 ) (12,932 )
Routine capital expenditures   (4,468 )   (3,445 )
FAD $ 272,519   $ 226,510  
 
Per diluted share (1):
Net income applicable to common shares $ 1.21 $ 2.07
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets 1.29 1.32
Depreciation on real estate assets related to minority interest (0.03 ) (0.02 )
Discontinued operations:
Gain on sale of real estate assets (0.19 ) (1.08 )
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets   0.01     0.03  
FFO 2.29 2.32
Gain on foreign currency hedge - (0.20 )
Preferred stock issuance costs - 0.01
Bridge loan fee - 0.02
Merger-related expenses 0.02 0.02
Gain on sale of securities - (0.01 )
Reversal of contingent liability (0.17 ) -
Provision for loan losses 0.04 -
Income tax benefit (0.11 ) (0.13 )

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt

 

0.00

   

(0.00

)

Normalized FFO 2.08 2.03
 
Straight-lining of rental income (0.08 ) (0.11 )
Routine capital expenditures   (0.03 )   (0.03 )
FAD $ 1.96   $ 1.90  
 
(1) Per share amounts may not add due to rounding.

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