01.11.2007 12:00:00
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Progenics Awarded $1.9 Million in NIH Grants for Novel Prostate Cancer Therapies
Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: PGNX) today announced the award
of grants totaling $1.9 million by the National Institutes of Health
(NIH). The proceeds, to be disbursed over two years, were awarded to
support the development and initiation of clinical testing of a novel
antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) and vaccine immunotherapies that target
prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a molecular marker found on
prostate cancer cells. Progenics also announced the publication of two
scientific articles that describe positive preclinical findings from
these programs.
"We are honored to receive these competitive
NIH awards and are gratified that NIH elected to support both programs
based on their scientific merit and therapeutic potential,”
said Paul J. Maddon, M.D., Ph.D., Founder, Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Science Officer of Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc. "The
NIH awards and our recent publications on PSMA underscore the growing
enthusiasm within the scientific community for innovative cancer
therapies that target this unique cancer marker.” About PSMA Antibody-Drug Conjugate
Progenics was awarded a grant for $940,000 to support preclinical
activities and clinical testing of a PSMA antibody-drug conjugate (ADC),
a novel immunotherapeutic agent that combines the molecular targeting of
a fully human monoclonal antibody that is specific for PSMA with the
cell-eradicating properties of a highly potent cytotoxic drug. The
monoclonal antibody selectivity binds the PSMA molecule on the prostate
cancer cell with high affinity, and delivers the cytotoxic drug to
prostate cancer cells. After binding its target, PSMA-ADC rapidly enters
the cancer cell and releases the cytotoxic drug. Once inside the cell,
the free drug is designed to eradicate the cancer cell by disrupting
microtubule integrity, the cellular "backbone”
required for growth and division. PSMA-ADC utilizes auristatin
drug-linker technology in-licensed from Seattle Genetics, Inc. (Nasdaq:
SGEN).
PSMA-ADC has demonstrated potent and selective anti-tumor activity in
preclinical models of human prostate cancer. Progenics is completing
preclinical testing of this product candidate in preparation for
clinical trials in prostate cancer patients next year. The properties of
PSMA-ADC are described in the current issue of Reviews on Recent
Clinical Trials (Vol. 2, No. 3). A link to this article can be
accessed at (cut and paste link into browser window): http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/ben/rrct/2007/00000002/00000003/
art00004. This article also reviews studies that illustrate the
potential role of PSMA in cancer therapy. Later this year, Progenics
plans to file an Investigative New Drug (IND) application with the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration to enter PSMA-ADC into clinical testing in
the first half of 2008.
PSMA-VRP Vaccine
NIH also awarded Progenics a $970,000 grant for translational research
and initial human testing of PSMA-VRP, a vaccine designed to enable a
patient’s own immune system to recognize and
eliminate prostate cancer cells. PSMA-VRP is a viral vector vaccine that
utilizes alphavirus technology under license from AlphaVax, Inc.
(Research Triangle Park, NC). PSMA-VRP is designed to infect key
antigen-presenting cells in the body. These cells then express high
levels of PSMA and stimulate production of both antibodies and killer T
cells, the two principal mechanisms the body uses to eliminate harmful
cells. PSMA-VRP is designed to produce high levels of PSMA but no new
virus particles.
Progenics scientists published positive preclinical findings for
PSMA-VRP in a recent issue of Clinical Cancer Research (Vol. 13,
No. 13). In pre-clinical studies, subcutaneous injections of PSMA-VRP
stimulated production of both antibodies and killer T cells that
specifically recognized and eliminated cells that express PSMA. In these
pre-clinical models, the anti-PSMA immune responses were potent,
dose-dependent, long-lived, and boosted upon repeated dosing with
PSMA-VRP. In addition, immunogenic doses of PSMA-VRP demonstrated a
favorable safety profile in pre-clinical models. Progenics expects to
enter PSMA-VRP into clinical testing in patients with metastatic
prostate cancer in the first half of 2008.
About PSMA
PSMA is a protein abundantly expressed on the surface of prostate cancer
cells and on the neovasculature of many types of solid tumors. PSMA
expression is increased in high-grade, metastatic and hormone-refractory
prostate cancer. Since PSMA has limited expression on normal tissues, it
is an excellent therapeutic target.
Progenics is engaged in two programs that target PSMA for the treatment
of prostate cancer. The company’s PSMA-ADC is
a fully human monoclonal antibody to PSMA linked to a derivative of
auristatin, a highly potent cytotoxic drug. This antibody targets PSMA
and releases the drug payload, which destroys the cancer cell. The
Company’s second program pursues vaccines
that are designed to augment the body’s
ability to recognize and eradicate cancer cells that express PSMA.
About Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer found in American men.
About one sixth of U.S. males will be diagnosed with prostate cancer
during their lifetime, but only one man in 35 will die of the disease.
In U.S. males, prostate cancer accounts for 32% of all cancer diagnoses
and 9% of male cancer-related deaths. The American Cancer Society
estimates 218,890 new cases will be diagnosed in the U.S. during 2007.
Additionally, approximately $1.3 billion dollars will be spent for
patient care for the over two million men who are estimated to be living
with, or are survivors of, prostate cancer in the U.S. today.
NIH Disclosure Notice
Progenics’ study of PSMA-ADC for prostate
cancer therapy is supported by Grant Number 2R44CA107653. The Company’s
study of PSMA-VRP vaccine is supported by Grant Number 2R44CA095928. Any
results from NIH grant-supported research are solely the responsibility
of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of
the National Cancer Institute (NCI) or the NIH.
(PGNX-G)
About the Company
Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc., of Tarrytown, NY, is a
biopharmaceutical company focusing on the development and
commercialization of innovative therapeutic products to treat the unmet
medical needs of patients with debilitating conditions and
life-threatening diseases. Principal programs are directed toward
gastroenterology as well as the treatment of HIV infection and cancer.
The Company, in collaboration with Wyeth, is developing methylnaltrexone
for the treatment of opioid-induced side effects, including constipation
(oral and subcutaneous formulations) and post-operative bowel ileus
(intravenous formulation). In March 2007, the Company submitted a New
Drug Application to the United States Food and Drug Administration for
the subcutaneous formulation of methylnaltrexone for patients suffering
from opioid-induced constipation while receiving palliative care,
followed in May 2007 by Wyeth's submission of a Marketing Authorization
Application (MAA) in Europe to the European Medicines Agency (EMEA). The
NDA and MAA have been accepted and validated for review by the FDA and
EMEA, respectively, with additional filings in Australia and Canada, and
filings in other countries submitted or pending. In the area of HIV
infection, the Company is developing the viral-entry inhibitor PRO 140,
a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting the HIV entry co-receptor
CCR5. PRO 140 has completed phase 1b clinical studies with positive
results. The Company is developing in vivo immunotherapies for
prostate cancer, including a human monoclonal antibody drug conjugate
directed against prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a protein
found on the surface of prostate cancer cells. Progenics is also
developing therapeutic vaccines designed to stimulate an immune response
to PSMA.
PROGENICS DISCLOSURE NOTICE: The information contained in this
document is current as of November 1, 2007. This press release contains
forward-looking statements. Any statements contained herein that are not
statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements. When
the Company uses the words "anticipates," "plans," "expects" and similar
expressions, it is identifying forward-looking statements. Such
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which may
cause the Company's actual results, performance or achievements to be
materially different from those expressed or implied by forward-looking
statements. Such factors include, among others, the uncertainties
associated with product development, the risk that clinical trials will
not commence or proceed as planned, the risks and uncertainties
associated with dependence upon the actions of our corporate, academic
and other collaborators and of government regulatory agencies, the risk
that our licenses to intellectual property may be terminated because of
our failure to have satisfied performance milestones, the risk that
products that appear promising in early clinical trials do not
demonstrate efficacy in larger-scale clinical trials, the risk that we
may not be able to manufacture commercial quantities of our products,
the uncertainty of future profitability and other factors set forth more
fully in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2006, and other reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, to which investors are referred for further
information. In particular, the Company cannot assure you that any of
its programs will result in a commercial product. Progenics does not have a policy of updating or revising
forward-looking statements and assumes no obligation to update any
forward-looking statements contained in this document as a result of new
information or future events or developments. Thus, it should not be
assumed that the Company's silence over time means that actual events
are bearing out as expressed or implied in such forward-looking
statements. Additional information on Progenics is available at http://www.progenics.com
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