06.11.2007 12:59:00
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Primus Guaranty Reports Third Quarter 2007 Financial Results
Primus Guaranty, Ltd. ("Primus Guaranty”)
(NYSE: PRS), a leading provider of credit protection, announced today a
GAAP net loss of $128.4 million, or ($2.85) per diluted share for its
third quarter 2007, compared with GAAP net income of $23.7 million, or
$0.54 per diluted share for the third quarter of 2006. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2007, the GAAP net loss was $159.7 million,
or ($3.57) per diluted share, compared with GAAP net income of $69.5
million, or $1.56 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September
30, 2006.
The GAAP net loss in the third quarter primarily reflected unrealized
market value changes in the company’s credit
protection portfolio resulting from the widening in credit spreads. The
company’s credit protection business employs
a buy and hold approach. Quarterly fluctuations in the market value of
the portfolio of credit swaps do not impact how the company manages this
business nor do they have any direct impact on Primus Financial Products’
("Primus Financial”)
AAA/Aaa ratings. In addition, quarterly fluctuations in the value of a
credit default swaps contract will net out to zero if the contract is
held to maturity.
Economic Results In managing its business and assessing its growth and profitability
from a strategic and financial planning perspective, the company
believes it is appropriate to consider both its U.S. GAAP financial
results as well as the impact on those results of fair value accounting
and the termination of credit swaps. Therefore, the company
evaluates what its Economic Results would have been if it excluded from
revenue the amounts of any unrealized gains and losses on Primus
Financial’sportfolio of credit swaps sold,
and any realized gains from terminations of credit swaps sold prior to
maturity, although it amortizes those gains over the remaining original
lives of the terminated contracts, except for credit swaps purchased as
investments. The company believes that by excluding quarterly
fluctuations in the fair market value of the long-term portfolio of
swaps sold, which variations have little or no effect on the company's
operations, Economic Results provide a useful, and more meaningful,
alternative view of long-term trends in profitability.
During the third quarter of 2007, Economic Results were $12.6 million,
or $0.28 per diluted share, compared with $12.7 million, or $0.29 per
diluted share, in the third quarter of 2006. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, Economic Results were $40.7 million, or $0.90 per
diluted share, compared with Economic Results of $36.8 million, or $0.83
per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
"The market turmoil in the quarter created
attractive opportunities to grow our credit protection portfolio but it
negatively impacted Harrier, our credit strategies fund,”
said Mr. Thomas Jasper, Chief Executive Officer, Primus Guaranty, Ltd..
"New credit protection transaction volume
was at its highest level since becoming a public company in 2004. In
addition to strong growth, the business also generated excellent
returns. We continued to focus portfolio growth on higher quality
corporate reference entities – those rated
A+ and better -- and as a result overall credit quality on our $20
billion portfolio improved.” "Given the current market environment and
the challenges we face in raising third-party capital for Harrier, we
have decided to discontinue this fund. We intend to reallocate the
capital invested in Harrier to our credit protection business.” "As we move forward, our focus will be on
executing our growth strategy by continuing to build out our credit
protection and asset management businesses. We continue to manage our
business for the long-term. There will be opportunities and challenges
for us in these very volatile markets, but we believe that our financial
strength, industry expertise and strong operating platform position us
well to create value for our shareholders.” Third Quarter Revenues
Economic revenues for the third quarter 2007 were $29.0 million, an
increase of 11.5% from $26.0 million in the year-earlier quarter.
Contributing to the growth in Economic revenues was a 23.2% increase in
premium income from Primus Financial’s
credit swaps sold to $22.3 million in the third quarter of 2007,
compared with $18.1 million in the same period of 2006. The increase
reflects the continued growth of Primus Financial’s
credit swap portfolio to $20.4 billion.
Realized losses on the Primus Financial portfolio of credit swaps sold
were $144 thousand in the third quarter of 2007, compared with $1.6
million for the same period of the prior year. The realized losses
incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were
primarily the result of our decision to reduce our exposure to a limited
number of reference entities against which we had sold credit
protection. From inception to date, there have been no credit events in
our portfolio of credit swaps sold.
In April 2007, Primus Guaranty formed Harrier Credit Strategies Fund ("Harrier”).
During the second quarter of 2007, the company transferred the
investment and trading portfolio of PRS Trading Strategies to Harrier.
Harrier trading losses, excluding interest income on its cash, cash
equivalents and investments, were $6.5 million for the third quarter
2007. Harrier’s third quarter 2007 results
primarily reflect losses in our credit arbitrage trading activity, which
had been negatively impacted by the illiquidity in these markets. All
components of Harrier revenues are included in our Economic Results.
Following the close of the quarter, the company decided to discontinue
the fund’s operations, and expects to unwind
its remaining positions. The company intends to reallocate approximately
$65 million of capital it has invested in the fund to support the
continued growth of its credit protection business. Primus expects to
take a charge in the range of $2-3 million in the fourth quarter in
connection with severance and capitalized software costs related to the
fund’s discontinuation.
Asset Management fees on our corporate investment grade synthetic CDOs
and corporate loan related CLOs in the third quarter 2007 were $1.1
million, up from $542 thousand in the year-earlier quarter. The increase
was primarily due to fees related to our two CLOs, Primus CLO, Ltd. and
Primus CLO II, Ltd., which closed in December 2006 and July 2007,
respectively.
Consolidated interest income for the third quarter of 2007 was $10.9
million, an increase of $3.8 million from the third quarter of 2006. The
increase is primarily driven by higher investment yields and an increase
in average invested balances. The average investment yield in the third
quarter of 2007 increased to 5.18% from 4.40% in the same quarter of
2006. Weighted average investment balances were $839.6 million for the
third quarter of 2007, compared with $648.1 million in the same quarter
of 2006. The increase in invested balances was principally due to the
proceeds of the $125 million senior notes offering by Primus Guaranty,
Ltd. in December 2006.
GAAP revenues for the third quarter 2007 were negative $112.0 million, a
decrease of $149.0 million from the year-earlier quarter. The decline in
GAAP revenues is mainly attributable to increased unrealized
mark-to-market losses on the portfolio of credit swaps, which is
generally due to a widening in credit spreads. The unrealized
mark-to-market loss in Primus Financial was $140.8 million in the third
quarter of 2007, compared with a gain of $12.8 million in the
year-earlier quarter.
Third Quarter Operating and Financing Expenses
Our operating expenses were $9.4 million in the third quarter of 2007,
compared with $9.1 million in the third quarter of 2006. The increase
was primarily due to higher salary, technology and data costs
attributable to the expansion of our operating platform, offset
partially by reduced performance-based incentive compensation expense.
Financing costs, comprising distributions on preferred shares and
interest expense, were $7.0 million in the third quarter of 2007,
compared with $4.3 million in the year-earlier quarter. The increase is
primarily attributable to higher rates on our debt and preferred
securities, in particular our auction rate debt and preferred, together
with higher debt balances associated with the $125 million senior notes
offering by Primus Guaranty in December 2006. All of the company’s
outstanding debt and preferred securities is long-term, with the first
maturity date due in 2021.
Nine Months ended September 30 Revenues
Economic revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were
$91.0 million, an increase of 21.1% from $75.1 million in the
year-earlier period.
Contributing to the growth in Economic revenues was a 19.2% increase in
premium income from Primus Financial’s
credit swaps sold. Premiums for the nine months ended September 30, 2007
increased to $60.9 million, compared with $51.1 million in the same
period of 2006.
Realized losses on the Primus Financial portfolio of credit swaps sold
were $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared
with $2.5 million for the same period of the prior year. The realized
losses incurred were primarily the result of our decision to reduce our
exposure to a limited number of reference entities against which we had
sold credit protection.
Harrier/PRS Trading Strategies trading losses, excluding interest income
on its cash, cash equivalents and investments, were $6.3 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with a trading loss of
$209 thousand from the year-earlier period. All components of
Harrier/PRS Trading Strategies revenues are included in our Economic
Results.
Asset Management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were
$2.4 million, an increase of $1.7 million from the same period in 2006.
The increase was primarily due to fees related to our two CLOs, Primus
CLO, Ltd. and Primus CLO II, Ltd., which closed in December 2006 and
July 2007, respectively.
Consolidated interest income for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 was $31.2 million, an increase of $10.7 million from the
year-earlier period. The increase is primarily driven by higher
investment yields and an increase in average invested balances.
The average investment yield in the first nine months of 2007 increased
to 5.05 % from 4.29% in the same period of 2006. Weighted average
balances were $822.6 million for the first nine months of 2007, compared
with $639.2 million in the same period of 2006.
GAAP revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were negative
$109.4 million, a decrease of $217.3 million from the year-earlier
period. The decline in GAAP revenues is mainly attributable to increased
unrealized mark-to-market losses on the portfolio of credit swaps. The
unrealized mark-to-market loss in Primus Financial was $198.3 million in
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with a gain of
$37.4 million gain in the year-earlier period.
Nine Months ended September 30 Operating and Financing Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding financing costs, were $29.6 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with $26.2 million in
the same period of 2006. The increase in expenses is mainly attributable
to the continued expansion of our business activities.
Financing costs, comprising distributions on preferred shares and
interest expense, were $20.6 million in the nine months ended September
30, 2007, compared with $12.1 million in the year-earlier period. The
increase is primarily attributable to higher short-term market interest
rates, together with higher debt balances associated with the $125
million senior notes offering by Primus Guaranty in December 2006.
Credit Swap Portfolio - Primus Financial
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s
combined portfolio of credit swaps totaled $20.4 billion compared with
$15.8 billion at December 31, 2006. The combined portfolio had a
weighted average original premium of 44 basis points, a weighted average
rating of A/A3, and an average remaining tenor of 3.7 years as of
September 30, 2007.
Single Name Credit Swaps
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s
portfolio of single name credit swaps sold totaled $16.6 billion. The
weighted average original premium on the $16.6 billion portfolio of
single name credit swaps sold as of September 30, 2007 was 42.4 basis
points. The portfolio had an average credit rating of A/Baa1, and
represented 581 reference entities. The third quarter 2007 new
transaction volume for single name credit swaps sold was $2.2 billion
with a weighted average premium of 41.1 basis points, an average
original tenor of 5.1 years, and an average credit rating of A+/A2. Of
the $2.2 billion new transaction volume for single name credit swaps
sold, $10 million was attributable to credit swaps against
sub-investment grade reference entities (limited to the BB sector) at a
weighted average premium of 187.5 basis points.
Tranches
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s
tranches sold totaled $3.7 billion, with a weighted average premium of
49.0 basis points and an average rating of AA+/Aa1. The third quarter
2007 new transaction volume for tranches sold was $600 million, with a
weighted average premium of 59.8 basis points, an average original tenor
of 7.1 years and an average rating of AAA/Aaa.
Credit Swaps on Asset-Backed Securities
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s
portfolio of credit swaps on asset-backed securities totaled $80
million, with a weighted average premium of 140.8 basis points and an
average rating of A/Baa1. The third quarter 2007 new transaction volume
for credit swaps on asset-backed securities was $5.0 million, with a
weighted average premium of 280.0 basis points and an average rating of
AA-/A2.
The company did experience some deterioration in the credit quality of
its $80 million CDS on ABS portfolio during the quarter. The company is
monitoring this situation closely and will keep shareholders informed of
developments.
Balance Sheet
At September 30, 2007, total assets, on a GAAP basis, were $926.7
million, an increase of $24.2 million from December 31, 2006.
At September 30, 2007, net shareholders' equity was $310.3 million,
compared with $462.1 million at December 31, 2006. GAAP book value per
basic share was $6.89 September 30, 2007, relative to $10.65 at December
31, 2006. Economic book value per basic share was $9.71 at September 30,
2007, relative to $8.92 at December 31, 2006.
Total cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments at
September 30, 2007 were $883.3 million, of which $678.7 million resides
at Primus Financial.
Net unrealized losses on Primus credit and other swaps purchased and
sold was $118.5 million at September 30, 2007, down from a $70.4 million
gain at December 31, 2006. The change was primarily due to increases in
market credit swap premium levels, which resulted in a net decrease in
the value of the consolidated portfolio.
Earnings Conference Call
Primus Guaranty will host a conference call Tuesday, November 6, 2007 at
11 a.m. Eastern Standard Time to discuss its 3rd
quarter 2007 earnings, which are scheduled for release between 7 a.m.
and 9 a.m. Eastern Standard Time Tuesday, November 6, 2007. A copy of
the earnings press release and financial supplement will be available in
the Investor Relations section of the company’s
website, located at www.primusguaranty.com.
The conference call will be available via live or archived webcast at http://ir.primusguaranty.com/
by dialing 866-356-4279 (domestic) and 617-597-5394 (international),
Passcode 20199163.
A replay of the call will be available from Tuesday, November 6, 2007 at
1 p.m. Eastern Standard Time until Tuesday, November 27, 2007 at 5 p.m.
Eastern Standard Time. To listen to the replay, dial 888-286-8010
(domestic) or 617-801-6888 (international), Passcode 79326794.
Supplemental financial information, including additional portfolio and
historical data, will be available on Primus Guaranty, Ltd.'s website
under "Investor Relations-Webcasts”
or by clicking on www.primusguaranty.com About Primus Guaranty
Primus Guaranty, Ltd. is a Bermuda company, with its principal operating
subsidiaries, Primus Financial Products, LLC, and Primus Asset
Management, Inc., headquartered in New York City. Primus Financial
Products offers protection against the risk of default on corporate,
sovereign and asset-backed security obligations through the sale of
credit swaps to dealers and banks. As a swap counterparty, Primus
Financial Products is rated Aaa by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. and
AAA by Standard & Poor's Rating Services. Primus Asset Management
provides credit portfolio management services to Primus Financial
Products, and manages a relative value credit fund as well as private
investment vehicles, including two collateralized loan obligations and
three synthetic collateralized debt obligations for third parties.
Safe Harbor Statement Some of the statements included in this press release, particularly
those anticipating future financial performance, business prospects,
growth and operating strategies and similar matters, are forward-looking
statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. For
those statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for
forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. For a discussion of the factors
that could affect our actual results please refer to the risk factors
identified from time to time in our SEC reports, including, but not
limited to, our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC. Primus Guaranty, Ltd. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (in thousands except per share amounts)
September 30, December 31, 2007 2006
(unaudited) Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
265,439
$
204,428
Available-for-sale investments
599,257
584,911
Trading account assets
18,558
14,537
Accrued interest receivable
8,412
6,374
Accrued premiums and receivables on credit and other swaps
4,097
4,022
Unrealized gain on credit and other swaps, at fair value
14,856
73,330
Fixed assets and software costs, net
6,319
5,510
Debt issuance costs, net
7,043
7,399
Other assets
2,738
1,957
Total assets
$
926,719
$
902,468
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$
3,297
$
2,854
Accrued compensation
5,378
8,800
Interest payable
662
625
Unrealized loss on credit and other swaps, at fair value
135,052
2,931
Accrued premiums and payables on credit and other swaps
38,057
44
Trading account liabilities
9,888
1,002
Long-term debt
323,496
325,000
Other liabilities
2,046
600
Total liabilities
517,876
341,856
Preferred securities of subsidiary
98,521
98,521
Shareholders’ equity
Common shares, $0.08 par value, 62,500,000 shares authorized,
45,025,269 and 43,380,893 shares issued and outstanding at September
30, 2007 and December 31, 2006
3,602
3,470
Additional paid-in-capital
279,508
269,420
Warrants
-
612
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(4,083)
(2,375)
Retained earnings
31,295
190,964
Total shareholders’ equity
310,322
462,091
Total liabilities, preferred securities of subsidiary and
shareholders’ equity
$
926,719
$
902,468
Primus Guaranty, Ltd. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
2006 2007
2006
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
Revenues
Net credit swap revenue (loss)
$
(120,122)
$
28,905
$
(140,994)
$
85,865
Premiums earned on financial guarantees
-
100
-
300
Asset management and advisory fees
1,097
542
2,383
709
Interest income
10,881
7,143
31,174
20,530
Other trading revenue (loss)
(3,887)
389
(1,920)
513
Foreign currency revaluation loss
-
(32)
(12)
(56)
Total net revenues (losses)
(112,031)
37,047
(109,369)
107,861
Expenses
Compensation and employee benefits
4,890
5,023
16,866
15,517
Professional and legal fees
1,355
1,361
3,794
3,645
Depreciation and amortization
387
649
1,334
1,846
Technology and data
1,286
726
3,241
1,546
Interest expense
5,315
2,831
15,036
7,933
Other
1,469
1,302
4,414
3,632
Total expenses
14,702
11,892
44,685
34,119
Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary
1,702
1,437
5,563
4,206
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
(128,435)
23,718
(159,617)
69,536
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
-
(14)
52
41
Net income (loss) available to common shares
$
(128,435)
$
23,732
$
(159,669)
$
69,495
Income (loss) per common share:
Basic
$
(2.85)
$
0.55
$
(3.57)
$
1.61
Diluted
$
(2.85)
$
0.54
$
(3.57)
$
1.56
Average common shares outstanding:
Basic
45,024
43,314
44,734
43,285
Diluted
45,024
44,341
44,734
44,410
Regulation G Disclosure Economic Results September 30, 2007
In managing its business and assessing its growth and
profitability from a strategic and financial planning perspective,
the company believes it is appropriate to consider both its U.S.
GAAP financial results as well as the impact on those results of
fair value accounting and the termination of credit swaps.
Therefore, the company evaluates what its Economic Results would
have been if it excluded from revenue the amounts of any
unrealized gains and losses on Primus Financial’s
portfolio of credit swaps sold, and any realized gains from
terminations of credit swaps sold prior to maturity, although it
amortizes those gains over the remaining original lives of the
terminated contracts, except for credit swaps purchased as
investments. The company believes that by excluding quarterly
fluctuations in the fair market value of the long-term portfolio
of swaps sold, which variations have little or no effect on the
company's operations, Economic Results provide a useful, and more
meaningful, alternative view of long-term trends in
profitability.
Economic Earnings per Diluted Share
(in 000's except per share amounts) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2007
2006
2007
2006 GAAP net income (loss)
$
(128,435)
$23,732
$
(159,669)
$69,495
Adjustments:
Less: Change in unrealized fair value of credit swaps sold
(gain)/loss - Primus Financial
140,820
(12,776)
198,333
(37,366)
Less: Realized gains from early termination of credit swaps sold -
Primus Financial
(1,182)
(12)
(3,197)
(625)
Add: Amortization of realized gains from the early termination of
credit swaps sold - Primus Financial
1,399
1,777
5,232
5,274
Net Economic Results $ 12,602 $ 12,721 $ 40,699
$
36,778
Economic earnings per diluted share
$
0.28
$
0.29
$
0.90
$
0.83
Economic weighted average common shares outstanding-diluted
45,206
44,341
45,130
44,410
Economic Book Value per Share
September 30, December 31,
2007
2006
GAAP Shareholders' Equity
$
310,322
$
462,091
Adjustments:
Add: Accumulated other comprehensive (income)/loss
4,083
2,375
Less: Unrealized fair value of credit swaps sold (gain)/loss -
Primus Financial
127,811
(70,522)
Less: Realized gains from early termination of credit swaps sold -
Primus Financial
(33,280)
(30,083)
Add: Amortized realized gains from the early termination of credit
swaps sold - Primus Financial
28,234
23,002
Economic Shareholders' Equity
$
437,170
$
386,863
Economic book value per share-outstanding
$
9.71
$
8.92
GAAP book value per share-outstanding
$
6.89
$
10.65
Common shares outstanding
45,024
43,381
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