03.05.2018 22:01:00
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2U, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2018 Financial Results
LANHAM, Md., May 3, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- 2U, Inc. (Nasdaq: TWOU), a global leader in education technology, today reported financial and operating results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2018.
First Quarter 2018 Results
- Revenue was $92.3 million, an increase of 42% from $64.8 million in the first quarter of 2017.
- Net loss was $(14.9) million, or $(0.28) per share, compared to $(3.4) million, or $(0.07) per share, in the first quarter of 2017.
- Adjusted net loss was $(6.1) million, or $(0.12) per share, compared to adjusted net income of $0.5 million, or $0.01 per share, in the first quarter of 2017.
- Adjusted EBITDA loss was $(1.5) million, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $3.9 million in the first quarter of 2017.
"Our short course business has emerged as a powerful contributor to our growth story. When combined with the expected growth of our Graduate Program Segment, revenue guidance is up about $8 million over our prior guidance," said CEO and Co-Founder Christopher "Chip" Paucek. "In addition, the annual number of launched graduate programs has increased substantially over the past few years and shows no signs of slowing down. Our pipeline also continues to be strong, giving us confidence in our revenue expectations in that core segment in future years."
Program Developments
Today, 2U is announcing the following:
- A new Domestic Graduate Program with Pepperdine University Graziadio Business School for Business@Pepperdine, a suite of online graduate business degrees expected to launch in 2019.
- A partnership with Rice University for business-focused online short courses expected to launch in fall 2018.
2U recently announced a new partnership with Baylor University for three new Domestic Graduate Programs:
- Education@Baylor, an online Doctor of Education in Learning and Organizational Change, expected to launch in August 2018.
- MPH@Baylor, an online Master of Public Health with a specialization in Community Health, expected to launch in April 2019 pending accreditor approval.
- MSW@Baylor, an online Master of Social Work, expected to launch in May 2019 pending accreditor approval.
Financial Outlook
Based on information available as of today, 2U is issuing the following guidance for second quarter and full-year of 2018. This guidance assumes foreign exchange rates as of March 31, 2018, including a U.S. dollar/South African rand rate of 11.83.
2Q 2018 | FY 2018 | ||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | |||||
Revenue | $95.1 - $96.1 | $406.6 - $410.6 | |||
Net loss | $(22.1) - $(21.6) | $(46.6) - $(44.7) | |||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted | $(0.42) - $(0.41) | $(0.87) - $(0.84) | |||
Adjusted net loss | $(11.6) - $(11.1) | $(7.2) - $(5.3) | |||
Adjusted net loss per share | $(0.22) - $(0.21) | $(0.13) - $(0.10) | |||
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding, basic | 53.4 | 53.5 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) | $(6.2) - $(5.7) | $16.1 - $18.0 | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | $9.3 - $9.5 | $34.0 - $34.5 |
Note that, in the first quarter of 2018, better than expected enrollment in early presentations of several new short courses was the primary factor in 2U's revenue overperformance in that quarter. Based on this demonstrated demand, 2U plans on increasing the expected number of presentations of these courses for the remainder of the year. Expected incremental enrollment from these additional presentations is the primary driver of the increased revenue guidance that 2U is providing.
2U expects that of the revenue it recognizes in the second half of 2018, approximately 48% will be recognized in the third quarter. Further, we expect to experience meaningful margin variability between periods driven by significant revenue growth combined with cost seasonality. For the second half of the year, we currently expect:
- A net loss margin of between (4.4)% and (3.7)%, and of that dollar net loss, approximately 127% to 128% is expected to be generated in the third quarter.
- An adjusted net income margin of between 4.8% and 5.4%, and of that dollar adjusted net income, approximately 112% to 113% is expected to be generated in the fourth quarter.
- An adjusted EBITDA margin of between 10.8% and 11.3%, and of that dollar adjusted EBITDA, approximately 18% to 19% is expected to be generated in the third quarter.
Note that cost seasonality in the second and fourth quarters typically reduces margins in the first half of each year and improves margins in the second half of each year, so second-half margins should not be viewed as being a run rate for the first half of the following year.
Non-GAAP Measures
To supplement the Company's consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), we use adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income (loss) and adjusted net income (loss) per share, which are non-GAAP financial measures.
We define adjusted EBITDA as net income or net loss, as applicable, before net interest income (expense), taxes, depreciation and amortization, foreign currency gains or losses, acquisition-related gains or losses and stock-based compensation expense. Some or all of these items may not be applicable in any given reporting period. Adjusted EBITDA margin represents adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue.
We define adjusted net income (loss) as net income or net loss, as applicable, before foreign currency gains or losses, acquisition-related gains or losses and stock-based compensation expense. Adjusted net income (loss) per share is calculated as adjusted net income (loss) divided by diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for periods which result in adjusted net income, and basic weighted-average shares outstanding for periods which result in an adjusted net loss.
The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude significant expenses that are required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company's financial statements. These non-GAAP measures are key metrics Company management uses to compare the Company's performance to that of prior periods for trend analyses and for budgeting and planning purposes. These measures also provide useful information to investors and analysts relating to 2U's financial condition and results of operations. These financial measures are not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these financial measures may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes.
For more information on 2U's non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of such measures to the nearest GAAP measures, see the reconciliation tables on the last page of this press release under the heading "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures." 2U urges investors to review these reconciliations and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the Company's business.
Conference Call Information
What: | 2U, Inc.'s first quarter 2018 financial results conference call |
When: | Thursday, May 3, 2018 |
Time: | 5 p.m. ET |
Live Call: | (877) 359-9508 |
Webcast: | investor.2U.com |
About 2U, Inc. (Nasdaq: TWOU)
2U partners with great colleges and universities to build what we believe is the world's best digital education. Our platform provides a comprehensive fusion of technology, services and data architecture to transform high-quality and rigorous campus-based universities into the best digital versions of themselves. 2U's No Back Row® approach allows qualified students and working professionals around the world to experience a first-rate university education and achieve desired outcomes. To learn more, visit 2U.com.
Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding our future business expectations, which are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this press release, including statements regarding future results of the operations and financial position of 2U, Inc., including financial targets, business strategy, and plans and objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements. 2U has based these forward-looking statements largely on its estimates of its financial results and its current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that it believes may affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short term and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update these statements as a result of new information or future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results predicted, including, trends in the higher education market and the market for online education, and expectations for growth in those markets; the acceptance, adoption and growth of online learning by colleges and universities, faculty, students, employers, accreditors and state and federal licensing bodies; our ability to comply with evolving regulations and legal obligations related to data privacy, data protection and information security; our expectations about the potential benefits of our cloud-based software-as-a-service ("SaaS") technology and technology-enabled services to university clients and students; our dependence on third parties to provide certain technological services or components used in our solutions; our ability to meet the anticipated launch dates of our graduate programs and short courses; our expectations about the predictability, visibility and recurring nature of our business model; our ability to acquire new university clients and expand our graduate programs and short courses with existing university clients; our ability to successfully integrate the operations of Get Educated International Proprietary Limited, or GetSmarter, achieve the expected benefits of the acquisition and manage, expand and grow the combined company; our ability to execute our growth strategy in the international, undergraduate and non-degree alternative markets; our ability to continue to acquire prospective students for our graduate programs and short courses; our ability to affect or increase student retention in our graduate programs; our ability to successfully execute our growth strategy; our expectations regarding the scalability of our cloud-based SaaS technology; our expectations regarding future expenses in relation to future revenue; potential changes in regulations applicable to us or our university clients; and our expectations regarding the amount of time our cash balances and other available financial resources will be sufficient to fund our operations. These and other potential risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from the results predicted are more fully detailed under the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Moreover, 2U operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for 2U management to predict all risks, nor can 2U assess the impact of all factors on its business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements 2U may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this press release may not occur and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated.
Investor Relations Contact: Ed Goodwin, 2U, Inc., egoodwin@2u.com
Media Contact: Molly Greenberg, 2U, Inc., mgreenberg@2u.com
2U, Inc. | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | |||||||
March 31, 2018 | December 31, | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 182,110 | $ | 223,370 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 40,290 | 14,174 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 15,075 | 10,509 | |||||
Total current assets | 237,475 | 248,053 | |||||
Property and equipment, net | 50,669 | 49,055 | |||||
Goodwill | 75,296 | 71,988 | |||||
Amortizable intangible assets, net | 114,696 | 90,761 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets, non-current | 25,972 | 22,205 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 504,108 | $ | 482,062 | |||
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |||||||
Current liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 30,955 | $ | 22,629 | |||
Accrued compensation and related benefits | 13,599 | 19,017 | |||||
Deferred revenue | 21,625 | 7,024 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 15,928 | 9,330 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 82,107 | 58,000 | |||||
Non-current lease-related liabilities | 23,485 | 22,573 | |||||
Deferred government grant obligations | 3,500 | 3,500 | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 9,113 | 10,087 | |||||
Other non-current liabilities | 70 | 70 | |||||
Total liabilities | 118,275 | 94,230 | |||||
Stockholders' equity | |||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued | — | — | |||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 52,846,016 shares | 53 | 53 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 596,529 | 588,289 | |||||
Accumulated deficit | (220,707) | (205,836) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 9,958 | 5,326 | |||||
Total stockholders' equity | 385,833 | 387,832 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 504,108 | $ | 482,062 |
2U, Inc. | ||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss | ||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Revenue | $ | 92,288 | $ | 64,829 | ||||
Costs and expenses | ||||||||
Curriculum and teaching | 4,307 | — | ||||||
Servicing and support | 15,233 | 10,925 | ||||||
Technology and content development | 13,840 | 9,205 | ||||||
Marketing and sales | 53,058 | 34,670 | ||||||
General and administrative | 21,869 | 13,664 | ||||||
Total costs and expenses | 108,307 | 68,464 | ||||||
Loss from operations | (16,019) | (3,635) | ||||||
Interest income | 342 | 196 | ||||||
Interest expense | (27) | — | ||||||
Other income (expense), net | (395) | — | ||||||
Loss before income taxes | (16,099) | (3,439) | ||||||
Income tax benefit | 1,228 | — | ||||||
Net loss | $ | (14,871) | $ | (3,439) | ||||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.28) | $ | (0.07) | ||||
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding, basic and diluted | 52,687,299 | 47,237,341 | ||||||
Other comprehensive loss | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of $0 | 4,632 | — | ||||||
Comprehensive loss | $ | (10,239) | $ | (3,439) | ||||
2U, Inc. | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||
(unaudited, in thousands) | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (14,871) | $ | (3,439) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,375 | 3,648 | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 7,122 | 3,895 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Increase in accounts receivable, net | (26,109) | (20,812) | |||||
Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets | (4,306) | (545) | |||||
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses | 6,010 | 8,911 | |||||
Decrease in accrued compensation and related benefits | (5,437) | (7,668) | |||||
Increase in deferred revenue | 14,484 | 8,582 | |||||
Increase in payments to university clients | (3,826) | (4,514) | |||||
Increase in other liabilities, net | 331 | 343 | |||||
Other | 395 | — | |||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (18,832) | (11,599) | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||
Additions of amortizable intangible assets | (21,805) | (4,909) | |||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (1,856) | (9,384) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (23,661) | (14,293) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 2,120 | 518 | |||||
Tax withholding payments associated with settlement of restricted stock units | (1,002) | (467) | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,118 | 51 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 115 | — | |||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (41,260) | (25,841) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 223,370 | 168,730 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 182,110 | $ | 142,889 |
2U, Inc. | |||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
The following table presents a reconciliation of net loss to adjusted net income (loss) for each of the periods indicated: | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (14,871) | $ | (3,439) | |||
Adjustments: | |||||||
Foreign currency loss | 395 | — | |||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets | 1,680 | — | |||||
Income tax benefit on amortization of acquired | (460) | — | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 7,122 | 3,895 | |||||
Total adjustments | 8,737 | 3,895 | |||||
Adjusted net income (loss) | $ | (6,134) | $ | 456 | |||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted (1) | $ | (0.28) | $ | (0.07) | |||
Adjusted net income (loss) per share, basic (1) | $ | (0.12) | $ | 0.01 | |||
Adjusted net income (loss) per share, diluted (1) | $ | (0.12) | $ | 0.01 | |||
Weighted-average shares of common stock | 52,687,299 | 47,237,341 | |||||
Weighted-average shares of common stock | 52,687,299 | 51,414,673 | |||||
(1) The Company computes net income (loss) per share and/or adjusted net income (loss) per share using diluted weighted- |
The following table presents a reconciliation of net loss to adjusted EBITDA (loss) for each of the periods indicated: | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (14,871) | $ | (3,439) | |||
Adjustments: | |||||||
Interest income | (342) | (196) | |||||
Interest expense | 27 | — | |||||
Foreign currency loss | 395 | — | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 7,375 | 3,648 | |||||
Income tax benefit | (1,228) | — | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 7,122 | 3,895 | |||||
Total adjustments | 13,349 | 7,347 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) | $ | (1,522) | $ | 3,908 |
2U, Inc. | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||
The following table presents (i) a reconciliation of net loss guidance to adjusted net income (loss) guidance and adjusted EBITDA (loss) guidance and (ii) a reconciliation of net loss per share guidance to adjusted net income (loss) per share guidance, each at the midpoint of the ranges provided by the Company, for each of the periods indicated: | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||
$ | $/Share | $ | $/Share | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (21,850) | $ | (0.41) | $ | (45,650) | $ | (0.85) | |||||
Foreign currency loss | — | — | 400 | 0.01 | |||||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets | 1,700 | 0.03 | 6,700 | 0.12 | |||||||||
Income tax benefit on amortization of acquired | (500) | (0.01) | (1,800) | (0.04) | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 9,300 | 0.18 | 34,100 | 0.64 | |||||||||
Adjusted net loss | (11,350) | (0.21) | (6,250) | (0.12) | |||||||||
Net interest (income) expense | (150) | * | (800) | * | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 5,850 | * | 24,600 | * | |||||||||
Income tax benefit | (300) | * | (500) | * | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) | $ | (5,950) | $ | * | $ | 17,050 | $ | * | |||||
Projected weighted-average shares of common stock | 53,400 | 53,500 | |||||||||||
* Not provided. |
Key Financial Performance Metric | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full Course Equivalent Enrollments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Graduate Program Segment | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
The following table sets forth the full course equivalent enrollments and average revenue per full course equivalent enrollment in our Graduate Program Segment for the last eight quarters. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Q2 '16 | Q3 '16 | Q4 '16 | Q1 '17 | Q2 '17 | Q3 '17 | Q4 '17 | Q1 '18 | ||||||||||||||||||
Graduate Program full course | 18,823 | 19,126 | 21,686 | 23,857 | 23,903 | 24,062 | 27,082 | 29,770 | |||||||||||||||||
Graduate Program average | $ | 2,609 | $ | 2,717 | $ | 2,645 | $ | 2,717 | $ | 2,719 | $ | 2,740 | $ | 2,758 | $ | 2,706 |
Short Course Segment | ||||||||||
The following table sets forth the full course equivalent enrollments and average revenue per full course equivalent enrollment in our Short Course Segment for the last three quarters, since the acquisition of GetSmarter on July 1, 2017. | ||||||||||
Q3 '17 | Q4 '17 | Q1 '18 | ||||||||
Short Course full course | 4,079 | 6,751 | 6,002 | |||||||
Short Course average revenue | $ | 1,232 | $ | 1,777 | $ | 1,954 | ||||
* The calculation of the Short Course Segment's average revenue per full course equivalent enrollment includes $0.7 million of |
View original content:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/2u-inc-reports-first-quarter-2018-financial-results-300642459.html
SOURCE 2U, Inc.
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